JP2016222777A - ポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂及び接着剤 - Google Patents
ポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂及び接着剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016222777A JP2016222777A JP2015108679A JP2015108679A JP2016222777A JP 2016222777 A JP2016222777 A JP 2016222777A JP 2015108679 A JP2015108679 A JP 2015108679A JP 2015108679 A JP2015108679 A JP 2015108679A JP 2016222777 A JP2016222777 A JP 2016222777A
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- epoxy resin
- polyester
- modified epoxy
- carbon atoms
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Abstract
Description
の何れかで表される構造部位である。]
で表される分子構造を有する化合物(Z)を含有し、樹脂中に存在する前記R1の少なくとも一つはポリエステル構造部位であり、ポリエステル構造部位の含有量が35〜45質量%の範囲であることを特徴とするポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂に関する。
本発明のポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂は、下記一般式(1)
の何れかで表される構造部位である。]
で表される分子構造を有する化合物(Z)を含有し、樹脂中に存在する前記R1の少なくとも一つはポリエステル構造部位であり、ポリエステル構造部位の含有量が35〜45質量%の範囲であることを特徴とする。
の何れかで表される構造部位である。]
で表される分子構造を有するものが挙げられる。
温度計、攪拌器、及び還流冷却器を備えたフラスコに、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(DIC株式会社製「EPICLON 850」エポキシ当量188g/当量)48質量部、ビスフェノールA12質量部、及び触媒としてテトラメチルアンモニウムクロライド0.002質量部を仕込み、140℃まで加熱して撹拌しながら、エポキシ当量が400g/当量になるまで反応させて、水酸基含有エポキシ樹脂(A−1)を得た。ついで、反応系内を110℃まで降温させ、ε−カプロラクトン40質量部と、ジオクチル錫触媒(日東化成株式会社製「ネオスタンU−820」0.05質量部を添加した。120℃まで加熱し、不揮発分が99質量%以上になるまで反応させて、ポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂(1)を得た。得られたポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂(1)のエポキシ当量は670g/当量であった。
温度計、攪拌器、及び還流冷却器を備えたフラスコに、ビスフェノールF型エポキシ樹脂(DIC株式会社製「EPICLON 830」エポキシ当量170g/当量)49質量部、ビスフェノールF11質量部、及び触媒としてテトラメチルアンモニウムクロライド0.002質量部を仕込み、140℃まで加熱して撹拌しながら、エポキシ当量が400g/当量になるまで反応させて、水酸基含有エポキシ樹脂(A−2)を得た。ついで、反応系内を110℃まで降温させ、ε−カプロラクトン40質量部と、ジオクチル錫触媒(日東化成株式会社製「ネオスタンU−820」0.05質量部を添加した。120℃まで加熱し、不揮発分が99質量%以上になるまで反応させて、ポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂(2)を得た。得られたポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂(2)のエポキシ当量は590g/当量であった。
温度計、攪拌器、及び還流冷却器を備えたフラスコに、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(DIC株式会社製「EPICLON 850」エポキシ当量188g/当量)46.5質量部、ビスフェノールA13.5質量部、及び触媒としてテトラメチルアンモニウムクロライド0.002質量部を仕込み、140℃まで加熱して撹拌しながら、エポキシ当量が470g/当量になるまで反応させて、水酸基含有エポキシ樹脂(A−3)を得た。ついで、反応系内を110℃まで降温させ、ε−カプロラクトン40質量部と、ジオクチル錫触媒(日東化成株式会社製「ネオスタンU−820」0.05質量部を添加した。120℃まで加熱し、不揮発分が99質量%以上になるまで反応させて、ポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂(3)を得た。得られたポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂(3)のエポキシ当量は800g/当量であった。
温度計、攪拌器、及び還流冷却器を備えたフラスコに、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(DIC株式会社製「EPICLON 850」エポキシ当量188g/当量)75質量部、ε−カプロラクトン25質量部、及びジオクチル錫触媒(日東化成株式会社製「ネオスタンU−820」0.05質量部を添加した。120℃まで加熱し、不揮発分が99質量%以上になるまで反応させて、ポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂(1’)を得た。得られたポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂(1’)のエポキシ当量は250g/当量であった。
温度計、攪拌器、及び還流冷却器を備えたフラスコに、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(DIC株式会社製「EPICLON 850」エポキシ当量188g/当量)45質量部、ε−カプロラクトン55質量部、及びジオクチル錫触媒(日東化成株式会社製「ネオスタンU−820」0.05質量部を添加した。120℃まで加熱し、不揮発分が99質量%以上になるまで反応させて、ポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂(2’)を得た。得られたポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂(2’)のエポキシ当量は420g/当量であった。
硬化性組成物(I)の調整及び評価
実施例1〜3及び比較製造例1、2で得たポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂を用いて下記要領で硬化性組成物(I)を調整し、その硬化物について各種評価試験を行った。結果を表1に示す。
ポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂、2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾール、及び3−(3,4−ジクロロフェニル)−N,N−ジメチル尿素を表1に示す割合で配合し、硬化性組成物(I)を得た。
先で得た硬化性組成物(I)を膜厚が2mmの金型に注入し、150℃で1時間かけて硬化させた。硬化物から1号ダンベル型のサンプルを切り出し、島津製作所株式会社製「AUTOGRAPH AG−IS 1kN」を用いて引張試験を行い、伸び率(%)で評価した。
先で得た硬化性組成物(I)を用い2枚の鋼板を熱硬化接着した。接着層の膜厚は0.2mmとし、150℃で1時間加熱し硬化させた。得られた接着試験鋼板について、JIS K6859(接着剤のクリープ破壊試験)に基づき、島津製作所株式会社製「AUTOGRAPH AG-IS 10kN」を用いて引張せん断試験を行い、破断強度(MPa)で評価した。
硬化性組成物(II)〜(IV)の調整及び評価
実施例1〜3で得たポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂を用いて下記要領で硬化性組成物(II)〜(IV)を調整し、その硬化物について各種評価試験を行った。結果を表2〜4に示す。
ポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂、ポリエーテルアミン(ハンツマン社製「JEFFAMINE D-230」活性水素当量57g/当量)を表2に示す割合で配合し、硬化性組成物(II)を得た。
先で得た硬化性組成物(II)を膜厚が2mmになるように金型に注入し、80℃、100℃、120℃で順に、それぞれ3時間ずつ加熱し硬化させた。硬化物から1号ダンベル型のサンプルを切り出し、島津製作所株式会社製「AUTOGRAPH AG−IS 1kN」を用いて引張試験を行い、伸び率(%)で評価した。
先で得た硬化性組成物(II)を用い2枚の鋼板を熱硬化接着した。接着層の膜厚は0.2mmとし、80℃、100℃、120℃で順に、それぞれ3時間ずつ加熱し硬化させた。得られた試験鋼板について、JIS K6859(接着剤のクリープ破壊試験)に基づき、島津製作所株式会社製「AUTOGRAPH AG-IS 10kN」を用いて引張せん断試験を行い、破断強度(MPa)で評価した。
ポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂、ジシアンジアミド、3,4−ジクロロフェニル−N,N−ジメチル尿素を表3に示す割合で配合し、硬化性組成物(III)を得た。
先で得た硬化性組成物(III)を膜厚が2mmになるように金型に注入し、180℃で1時間加熱し硬化させた。硬化物から1号ダンベル型のサンプルを切り出し、島津製作所株式会社製「AUTOGRAPH AG−IS 1kN」を用いて引張試験を行い、伸び率(%)で評価した。
先で得た硬化性組成物(III)用い2枚の鋼板を熱硬化接着した。接着層の膜厚は0.2mmとし、180℃で1時間加熱し硬化させた。得られた接着試験鋼板について、JIS K6859(接着剤のクリープ破壊試験)に基づき、島津製作所株式会社製「AUTOGRAPH AG-IS 10kN」を用いて引張せん断試験を行い、破断強度(MPa)で評価した。
ポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂、アミド樹脂(DIC株式社製「ラッカマイド TD−960」活性水素当量78g/当量)を表4に示す割合で配合し、硬化性組成物(IV)を得た。
先で得た硬化性組成物(IV)を膜厚が2mmになるように金型に注入し、80℃、100℃、120℃で順に、それぞれ3時間ずつ加熱し硬化させた。硬化物から1号ダンベル型のサンプルを切り出し、島津製作所株式会社製「AUTOGRAPH AG−IS 1kN」を用いて引張試験を行い、伸び率(%)で評価した。
先で得た硬化性組成物(IV)用い2枚の鋼板を熱硬化接着した。接着層の膜厚は0.2mmとし、80℃、100℃、120℃で順に、それぞれ3時間ずつ加熱し硬化させた。得られた接着試験鋼板について、JIS K6859(接着剤のクリープ破壊試験)に基づき、島津製作所株式会社製「AUTOGRAPH AG-IS 10kN」を用いて引張せん断試験を行い、破断強度(MPa)で評価した。
Claims (8)
- 下記一般式(1)
の何れかで表される構造部位である。]
で表される分子構造を有する化合物(Z)を含有し、樹脂中に存在する前記R1の少なくとも一つはポリエステル構造部位であり、ポリエステル構造部位の含有量が35〜45質量%の範囲であることを特徴とするポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂。 - 水酸基を有するエポキシ樹脂(A)とラクトン化合物(B)とを、両者の質量比[(A)/(B)]が55/45〜65/35の範囲となる割合で反応させて得られる分子構造を有することを特徴とするポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂。
- 前記水酸基を有するエポキシ樹脂(A)のエポキシ当量が370〜600g/当量の範囲である請求項2記載のポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂。
- 請求項1〜4の何れか一つに記載のポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂と、硬化剤又は硬化促進剤とを含有する硬化性組成物。
- 前記硬化剤又は硬化促進剤がイミダゾール化合物、ポリエーテルアミン化合物、アミド化合物の何れかである請求項5記載の硬化性組成物。
- 請求項5又は6記載の硬化性組成物を硬化させて得られる硬化物。
- 請求項1〜4の何れか一つに記載のポリエステル変性エポキシ樹脂と、硬化剤とを含有する接着剤。
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CN111777357A (zh) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-16 | 北京联合荣大工程材料股份有限公司 | 一种pcm耐磨防护材料及其制备方法 |
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JPS63225615A (ja) * | 1987-03-13 | 1988-09-20 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | 液状変性エポキシ樹脂 |
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JPS5829864A (ja) * | 1981-08-13 | 1983-02-22 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | 被覆用樹脂組成物 |
JPS63225615A (ja) * | 1987-03-13 | 1988-09-20 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | 液状変性エポキシ樹脂 |
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WO2018216752A1 (ja) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-11-29 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂含有組成物及びその硬化物 |
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CN111777357A (zh) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-10-16 | 北京联合荣大工程材料股份有限公司 | 一种pcm耐磨防护材料及其制备方法 |
CN111777357B (zh) * | 2020-07-09 | 2022-04-29 | 北京联合荣大工程材料股份有限公司 | 一种pcm耐磨防护材料及其制备方法 |
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