JP2015503209A - 燃料電池用加湿熱交換器 - Google Patents
燃料電池用加湿熱交換器 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015503209A JP2015503209A JP2014548669A JP2014548669A JP2015503209A JP 2015503209 A JP2015503209 A JP 2015503209A JP 2014548669 A JP2014548669 A JP 2014548669A JP 2014548669 A JP2014548669 A JP 2014548669A JP 2015503209 A JP2015503209 A JP 2015503209A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- tube
- heat exchanger
- fuel
- mixture
- body portion
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
- H01M8/04074—Heat exchange unit structures specially adapted for fuel cell
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0015—Heat and mass exchangers, e.g. with permeable walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
- F28D7/024—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of only one medium being helically coiled tubes, the coils having a cylindrical configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04126—Humidifying
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04126—Humidifying
- H01M8/04141—Humidifying by water containing exhaust gases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0043—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
- H01M2008/147—Fuel cells with molten carbonates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 長手方向に一端部分と他端部分にそれぞれガス流入口とガス流出口を有するボディ部と、
前記ボディ部の内部に備えられ、前記ボディ部の長手方向に沿って螺旋形に巻き取られている第1チューブと、
前記ボディ部の内部に備えられ、前記第1チューブの外側で前記第1チューブを取り囲みながら前記ボディ部の長手方向に沿って螺旋形に巻き取られている第2チューブと、
前記ガス流出口側に備えられ、前記第1チューブと前記第2チューブに燃料と水の混合物を供給する供給部と、
前記ガス流入口側に備えられ、前記第1チューブと前記第2チューブから前記混合物を排出する排出部と
を含む燃料電池用加湿熱交換器。 - 前記供給部は、前記燃料が供給される燃料供給口と、前記水が供給される水供給口と、前記燃料供給口からの燃料と前記水供給口からの水とが混合され、前記第1チューブと第2チューブが連結される混合部とを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の燃料電池用加湿熱交換器。
- 前記排出部は、前記第1チューブからの混合物と前記第2チューブからの混合物とが集合される集合管と、前記集合管と連結され前記混合物を前記ボディ部の外部へ排出する排出管とを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の燃料電池用加湿熱交換器。
- 前記第1チューブと前記第2チューブは、前記供給部側で前記ボディ部と結合され、前記排出部側で前記集合管と結合されることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の燃料電池用加湿熱交換器。
- 前記ボディ部の長手方向に沿って延伸し、前記第1チューブの中心を貫通する円柱状の流動拡散部をさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の燃料電池用加湿熱交換器。
- 長手方向に一端部分と他端部分にそれぞれガス流入口とガス流出口を有するボディ部と、
前記ボディ部の内部に備えられ、前記ボディ部の長手方向に沿って螺旋形に巻き取られている第1チューブと、
前記第1チューブの中心を貫通し、前記ボディ部の長手方向に沿って延伸する流動拡散部と、
前記ガス流出口側に備えられ、前記第1チューブに燃料と水の混合物を供給する供給部と、
前記ガス流入口側に備えられ、前記第1チューブから前記混合物が排出される排出部と
を含む燃料電池用加湿熱交換器。 - 前記流動拡散部は、内部が空の円柱状を有することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の燃料電池用加湿熱交換器。
- 前記流動拡散部は、前記ガス流出口側の終端部分に内部の空気が排出される排出孔が形成されることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の燃料電池用加湿熱交換器。
- 前記ボディ部の内部に備えられ、前記第1チューブの外側で前記第1チューブを取り囲みながら前記ボディ部の長手方向に沿って螺旋形に巻き取られている第2チューブをさらに含み、前記供給部は、前記第1チューブとともに前記第2チューブへ前記混合物を供給し、前記排出部は、前記第1チューブとともに前記第2チューブから前記混合物を排出することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の燃料電池用加湿熱交換器。
- 前記第2チューブは、前記第1チューブと反対方向に巻き取られていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の燃料電池用加湿熱交換器。
- 前記供給部は、前記燃料が供給される燃料供給口と、前記水が供給される水供給口と、前記燃料供給口からの燃料と前記水供給口からの水とが混合され、前記第1チューブと第2チューブが連結される混合部とを含むことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の燃料電池用加湿熱交換器。
- 前記排出部は、前記第1チューブからの混合物と前記第2チューブからの混合物とが集合される集合管と、前記集合管と連結され前記混合物を前記ボディ部の外部へ排出する排出管とを含むことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の燃料電池用加湿熱交換器。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2011-0141354 | 2011-12-23 | ||
KR1020110141354A KR101352255B1 (ko) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | 연료전지용 가습 열교환기 |
KR10-2012-0050955 | 2012-05-14 | ||
KR1020120050955A KR101352260B1 (ko) | 2012-05-14 | 2012-05-14 | 연료전지용 가습 열교환기 |
PCT/KR2012/011215 WO2013095025A1 (ko) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-12-21 | 연료전지용 가습 열교환기 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015503209A true JP2015503209A (ja) | 2015-01-29 |
JP5809365B2 JP5809365B2 (ja) | 2015-11-10 |
Family
ID=48668828
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014548669A Active JP5809365B2 (ja) | 2011-12-23 | 2012-12-21 | 燃料電池用加湿熱交換器 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140349202A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2797150B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5809365B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104160537B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013095025A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104990431A (zh) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-10-21 | 河南红东方化工股份有限公司 | 一种内置绞龙换热器 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110100142A (zh) * | 2016-12-20 | 2019-08-06 | 东京滤器株式会社 | 热交换装置 |
CN111912251B (zh) * | 2020-07-14 | 2021-11-19 | 湖南人文科技学院 | 一种质子交换膜燃料电池余热利用系统 |
CN113497248A (zh) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-12 | 上海杰宁新能源科技发展有限公司 | 一种应用于氢燃料电池的热交换装置 |
Citations (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51103347A (ja) * | 1975-02-03 | 1976-09-11 | Svenska Maskinverken Ab | |
JP2000234880A (ja) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-08-29 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 2重コイル型熱交換器 |
JP2007139404A (ja) * | 2005-10-21 | 2007-06-07 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 熱交換器及びその製造方法 |
JP2009127971A (ja) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-06-11 | Noritz Corp | 熱交換器およびこれを備えた温水装置 |
Family Cites Families (14)
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JPH11322302A (ja) * | 1999-01-08 | 1999-11-24 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池用改質装置 |
US6641625B1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2003-11-04 | Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. | Integrated hydrocarbon reforming system and controls |
DE60022182T2 (de) * | 1999-05-03 | 2006-06-14 | Nuvera Fuel Cells | Autothermen dampfreformierungsystem mit integrierten shift betten , reaktor für präferentielle oxidation ,hilfsreaktor und systemsteuerungen |
DE10220099A1 (de) * | 2002-05-04 | 2003-11-13 | Ballard Power Systems | Verdampfer, insbesondere für ein Gaserzeugungssystem zur Brennstoffzellenversorgung |
JP2004185942A (ja) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-07-02 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池用水素発生装置 |
DE102004063151A1 (de) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-06 | Webasto Ag | Reformer für eine Brennstoffzelle |
JP4555149B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-23 | 2010-09-29 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システム及びその運転方法 |
JP4405432B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-23 | 2010-01-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 改質装置 |
JP2007098314A (ja) * | 2005-10-06 | 2007-04-19 | Corona Corp | 反応装置および燃料電池用改質装置 |
KR100860115B1 (ko) * | 2007-02-22 | 2008-09-25 | 주식회사 씨엔엘에너지 | 연료전지용 가습장치 |
CN102272995B (zh) * | 2008-11-05 | 2014-08-13 | 巴莱诺斯清洁能源控股公司 | 包括热交换器的燃料电池系统 |
KR100951848B1 (ko) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-04-12 | 유병인 | 온풍기 및 보일러의 연소장치 |
US8778694B2 (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2014-07-15 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc | Batch methods for enriching trace impurities in hydrogen gas for their further analysis |
US20110289905A1 (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2011-12-01 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Exhaust gas heat recovery heat exchanger |
-
2012
- 2012-12-21 CN CN201280070523.2A patent/CN104160537B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-21 WO PCT/KR2012/011215 patent/WO2013095025A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2012-12-21 JP JP2014548669A patent/JP5809365B2/ja active Active
- 2012-12-21 US US14/368,117 patent/US20140349202A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-12-21 EP EP12860314.9A patent/EP2797150B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS51103347A (ja) * | 1975-02-03 | 1976-09-11 | Svenska Maskinverken Ab | |
JP2000234880A (ja) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-08-29 | Daikin Ind Ltd | 2重コイル型熱交換器 |
JP2007139404A (ja) * | 2005-10-21 | 2007-06-07 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 熱交換器及びその製造方法 |
JP2009127971A (ja) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-06-11 | Noritz Corp | 熱交換器およびこれを備えた温水装置 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104990431A (zh) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-10-21 | 河南红东方化工股份有限公司 | 一种内置绞龙换热器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2797150B1 (en) | 2017-11-15 |
US20140349202A1 (en) | 2014-11-27 |
EP2797150A1 (en) | 2014-10-29 |
EP2797150A4 (en) | 2015-10-14 |
JP5809365B2 (ja) | 2015-11-10 |
WO2013095025A1 (ko) | 2013-06-27 |
CN104160537B (zh) | 2017-04-05 |
CN104160537A (zh) | 2014-11-19 |
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