JP2014512266A - 遷移金属有機リン配位子系触媒の貯蔵方法 - Google Patents
遷移金属有機リン配位子系触媒の貯蔵方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014512266A JP2014512266A JP2014506465A JP2014506465A JP2014512266A JP 2014512266 A JP2014512266 A JP 2014512266A JP 2014506465 A JP2014506465 A JP 2014506465A JP 2014506465 A JP2014506465 A JP 2014506465A JP 2014512266 A JP2014512266 A JP 2014512266A
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- catalyst solution
- catalyst
- hydroformylation
- radicals
- solution
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- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DQQXTQJZUHBMFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,6-ditert-butyl-4-methoxyphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(OC)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(OC)=CC=1C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C(OC)C=C1C(C)(C)C DQQXTQJZUHBMFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric aldehyde Natural products CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
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- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0255—Phosphorus containing compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1845—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing phosphorus
- B01J31/185—Phosphites ((RO)3P), their isomeric phosphonates (R(RO)2P=O) and RO-substitution derivatives thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1845—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing phosphorus
- B01J31/185—Phosphites ((RO)3P), their isomeric phosphonates (R(RO)2P=O) and RO-substitution derivatives thereof
- B01J31/186—Mono- or diamide derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/49—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide
- C07C45/50—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reaction with carbon monoxide by oxo-reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/78—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C45/80—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by liquid-liquid treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/553—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07F9/572—Five-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/553—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07F9/572—Five-membered rings
- C07F9/5728—Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
- B01J2231/32—Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
- B01J2231/321—Hydroformylation, metalformylation, carbonylation or hydroaminomethylation
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- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/82—Metals of the platinum group
- B01J2531/822—Rhodium
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
元素周期表への参照は全て、2003年にCRC Press, Incから刊行され且つ同社が著作権を有する元素周期表(Periodic Table of the Elements)を参照するものである。また、族への参照は、IUPACの族ナンバリングシステムを用いてこの元素周期表に示される族とする。特に断りのない限り、文脈から暗黙的に示唆されるように、又は当該技術分野での通例通り、全ての部及びパーセントは重量に基づき、全ての試験方法は本開示の提出日において一般に行われているものである。米国の特許実務のために、参照される全ての特許、特許出願、又は特許公開の内容全体を、特に合成技術、定義(本開示中に具体的に示される定義と矛盾しない程度に)、及び当該技術分野の一般的知識の開示に関して、参照により援用する(又はその対応する米国版も参照により援用する)。
ヒドロホルミル化プロセス、ヒドロホルミル化プロセスの試薬、条件、及び設備は周知であり、とりわけ、米国特許第4,169,861号、同第5,741,945号、同第6,153,800号、及び同第7,615,645号、欧州特許出願公開第0590613(A2)号、並びに国際公開第2008/115740号(A1)号に記載されている。典型的には、オレフィン系不飽和化合物(例えばプロピレン)を、遷移金属(好ましくはロジウム)と、有機リン配位子(好ましくはオルガノビスホスファイト)と、好適な溶媒とを含んでなる3成分触媒、並びに合成ガス、すなわち一酸化炭素(CO)及び水素(H2)と一緒に供給し、一続きに接続された、すなわち第1反応域の生成物がインプットとしてその後の反応域に供給されるマルチリアクターシステム中にてヒドロホルミル化条件で接触を行う。プロセシング技術は、従来のヒドロホルミル化プロセスで用いられる公知のプロセシング技術の何れかに対応し得る。例えば、プロセスは、液状又はガス状で、連続的、半連続的、又はバッチ様式で行われ得、液体リサイクル及び/若しくはガスリサイクル運転、又は希望するそのようなシステムの組合せを含み得る。同様に、反応材料、触媒、及び溶媒を添加する方法及び順序も決定的ではなく、任意の従来の様式で達成され得る。
Claims (14)
- ヒドロホルミル化触媒溶液の貯蔵のための調製方法であって、前記触媒溶液が、
A.1又は複数の有機リン配位子と組み合せた遷移金属と、
B.ある濃度の酸性化学種と、
C.水と
を含み、前記方法は、前記触媒溶液中の前記酸性化学種の濃度を200ppm以下に低減する工程を含むものである、方法。 - 前記酸濃度を、抽出、塩基添加、及び沈殿の1又は複数によって低減する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記溶液中の前記水の含有量を0.8wt%以下に低減する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- ヒドロホルミル化触媒溶液の貯蔵のための調製方法であって、前記触媒溶液が、
A.1又は複数のビスホスファイト配位子と結合した遷移金属と、
B.ある濃度の酸性化学種と、
C.水と
を含み、前記方法は、前記触媒溶液を、前記酸性化学種の少なくとも50パーセントを中和及び/又は吸収する1又は複数の材料を含んでなる水性緩衝溶液と混合する工程を含むものである、方法。 - 前記水性緩衝溶液が、置換されたアミン又はエポキシドの少なくとも1つを含んでなる、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記触媒溶液を、前記触媒溶液と接触する別個の層としての前記水性緩衝溶液と貯蔵する、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記触媒溶液及び水性緩衝溶液を、混合及び撹拌された状態で貯蔵する、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記触媒溶液を、合成ガスのブランケット下で貯蔵する、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記触媒溶液を、不活性ガスのブランケット下で貯蔵する、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記触媒溶液を、1又は複数の不活性ガスと組み合せた合成ガスのブランケット下で貯蔵する、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記触媒溶液を、ヒドロホルミル化プロセスの設備内で貯蔵する、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記触媒溶液を、ヒドロホルミル化プロセスの設備の外部に貯蔵する、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記ヒドロホルミル化触媒の前記遷移金属がロジウムである、請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記酸性化学種が、アルデヒド−ホスホン酸及びリン酸を含む、請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
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JP6560248B2 (ja) | 2014-03-31 | 2019-08-14 | ダウ テクノロジー インベストメンツ リミティド ライアビリティー カンパニー | ヒドロホルミル化プロセス |
JP6694396B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-14 | 2020-05-13 | ダウ テクノロジー インベストメンツ リミティド ライアビリティー カンパニー | 安定化された有機リン化合物 |
CA2993161C (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2023-09-26 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Method for the preparation of a stabilized organophosphorous compound solution |
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