JP2014107539A - 無接点電力伝送装置の磁性体シート - Google Patents
無接点電力伝送装置の磁性体シート Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2014107539A JP2014107539A JP2013041558A JP2013041558A JP2014107539A JP 2014107539 A JP2014107539 A JP 2014107539A JP 2013041558 A JP2013041558 A JP 2013041558A JP 2013041558 A JP2013041558 A JP 2013041558A JP 2014107539 A JP2014107539 A JP 2014107539A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- power transmission
- transmission device
- ferrite
- magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002796 Si–Al Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000889 permalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000702 sendust Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009351 contact transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/34—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials non-metallic substances, e.g. ferrites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
- H01F27/36—Electric or magnetic shields or screens
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
- H01F27/36—Electric or magnetic shields or screens
- H01F27/361—Electric or magnetic shields or screens made of combinations of electrically conductive material and ferromagnetic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
- H01F27/36—Electric or magnetic shields or screens
- H01F27/366—Electric or magnetic shields or screens made of ferromagnetic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F38/00—Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
- H01F38/14—Inductive couplings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0073—Shielding materials
- H05K9/0081—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
- H05K9/0083—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding comprising electro-conductive non-fibrous particles embedded in an electrically insulating supporting structure, e.g. powder, flakes, whiskers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0073—Shielding materials
- H05K9/0081—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
- H05K9/0084—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding comprising a single continuous metallic layer on an electrically insulating supporting structure, e.g. metal foil, film, plating coating, electro-deposition, vapour-deposition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0073—Shielding materials
- H05K9/0081—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
- H05K9/0088—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding comprising a plurality of shielding layers; combining different shielding material structure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020120135197A KR20140067660A (ko) | 2012-11-27 | 2012-11-27 | 무접점 전력 전송 장치의 자성체 시트 |
| KR10-2012-0135197 | 2012-11-27 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2014107539A true JP2014107539A (ja) | 2014-06-09 |
| JP2014107539A5 JP2014107539A5 (enExample) | 2016-01-07 |
Family
ID=50772754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013041558A Pending JP2014107539A (ja) | 2012-11-27 | 2013-03-04 | 無接点電力伝送装置の磁性体シート |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20140145807A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2014107539A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20140067660A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103839651A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018533198A (ja) * | 2015-07-20 | 2018-11-08 | アモセンス・カンパニー・リミテッドAmosense Co., Ltd. | 磁場遮蔽ユニット |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9515513B2 (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2016-12-06 | Sony Corporation | Mobile device and combo coil module |
| KR20150019252A (ko) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-25 | 삼성전기주식회사 | Nfc 안테나 모듈 |
| KR20160005976A (ko) * | 2014-07-08 | 2016-01-18 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 무선 충전용 복합시트 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR20160033996A (ko) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-03-29 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 무선 충전용 복합시트 및 이의 제조방법 |
| CN107771368B (zh) * | 2015-05-18 | 2020-10-30 | 阿莫善斯有限公司 | 组合天线单元和包括其的无线电能接收模块 |
| KR102406262B1 (ko) * | 2015-07-20 | 2022-06-10 | 주식회사 아모센스 | 무선충전용 차폐유닛 |
| JP6602723B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-28 | 2019-11-06 | ピップ株式会社 | 磁気シートおよび磁気サポータ |
| JP2019535224A (ja) | 2016-09-16 | 2019-12-05 | テーデーカー エレクトロニクス アーゲー | 無線電力伝送装置、無線電力送信システム、及び無線電力送信システムを駆動する方法 |
| CN106535605A (zh) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-03-22 | 安科智慧城市技术(中国)有限公司 | 一种电磁干扰屏蔽装置和电动汽车充电器 |
| KR102671965B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-21 | 2024-06-05 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 자성체 시트 및 전자기기 |
| KR102264959B1 (ko) * | 2017-07-28 | 2021-06-15 | 한국전자기술연구원 | 고투자율의 이종복합자성시트 및 그의 제조방법 |
| CN109427528B (zh) * | 2017-09-04 | 2021-01-19 | 中微半导体设备(上海)股份有限公司 | 一种铝坡莫合金夹心板及应用其制备的等离子体处理装置 |
| EP3713045A1 (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-09-23 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Device and method for wireless power transfer and improved foreign object detecion |
| CN110654085B (zh) * | 2019-09-28 | 2021-01-05 | 南昌大学 | 一种基于磁性能变化的应变测量芯片及其测量装置和测试方法 |
| JP7385174B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-11 | 2023-11-22 | Tdk株式会社 | 磁性シート、および、磁性シートを備えるコイルモジュール、並びに非接触給電装置。 |
| KR102427170B1 (ko) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-07-29 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 무선충전 장치 및 이를 포함하는 이동 수단 |
| CN113993365A (zh) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-28 | 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 | 一种无线充电用磁屏蔽结构及其制备方法 |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03129897A (ja) * | 1989-10-16 | 1991-06-03 | Ricoh Res Inst Of Gen Electron | 複合電磁シールド材 |
| JPH06232587A (ja) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-08-19 | Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd | 電磁波シールド成形体の製造方法 |
| JPH1084195A (ja) * | 1996-09-09 | 1998-03-31 | Tokin Corp | 複合磁性体、及び複合磁性体を用いた電磁干渉抑制体 |
| JPH10173392A (ja) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-26 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 電磁波遮蔽用シート |
| JP2007149847A (ja) * | 2005-11-25 | 2007-06-14 | Tdk Corp | 焼結フェライト積層体 |
| US20100013432A1 (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-01-21 | Shoichi Toya | Battery charger |
| US20110186324A1 (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2011-08-04 | Eun-Kwang Hur | Electromagnetic interference suppressing hybrid sheet |
| JP2012009797A (ja) * | 2010-06-28 | 2012-01-12 | Mate Co Ltd | 軟磁性樹脂組成物および電磁波吸収体 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5198137A (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1993-03-30 | Hoeganaes Corporation | Thermoplastic coated magnetic powder compositions and methods of making same |
| JP3114323B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-10 | 2000-12-04 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 積層チップコモンモードチョークコイル |
| US6888438B2 (en) * | 2001-06-15 | 2005-05-03 | City University Of Hong Kong | Planar printed circuit-board transformers with effective electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding |
| JP2006269892A (ja) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-10-05 | Aica Kogyo Co Ltd | 電磁波シールド成型品 |
| US8521303B2 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2013-08-27 | University Of Utah Reasearch Foundation | In vivo implantable coil assembly |
| JP2009270218A (ja) * | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-19 | Diatex Co Ltd | 電磁波抑制フラットヤーン及びこれを用いた電磁波抑制製品並びにそれらの製造方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-11-27 KR KR1020120135197A patent/KR20140067660A/ko not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-02-25 US US13/775,857 patent/US20140145807A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-03-04 JP JP2013041558A patent/JP2014107539A/ja active Pending
- 2013-03-15 CN CN201310084367.1A patent/CN103839651A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03129897A (ja) * | 1989-10-16 | 1991-06-03 | Ricoh Res Inst Of Gen Electron | 複合電磁シールド材 |
| JPH06232587A (ja) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-08-19 | Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd | 電磁波シールド成形体の製造方法 |
| JPH1084195A (ja) * | 1996-09-09 | 1998-03-31 | Tokin Corp | 複合磁性体、及び複合磁性体を用いた電磁干渉抑制体 |
| JPH10173392A (ja) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-26 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 電磁波遮蔽用シート |
| JP2007149847A (ja) * | 2005-11-25 | 2007-06-14 | Tdk Corp | 焼結フェライト積層体 |
| US20100013432A1 (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-01-21 | Shoichi Toya | Battery charger |
| JP2010028969A (ja) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-02-04 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 充電器 |
| US20110186324A1 (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2011-08-04 | Eun-Kwang Hur | Electromagnetic interference suppressing hybrid sheet |
| JP2012502479A (ja) * | 2008-09-04 | 2012-01-26 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 電磁干渉抑制ハイブリッドシート |
| JP2012009797A (ja) * | 2010-06-28 | 2012-01-12 | Mate Co Ltd | 軟磁性樹脂組成物および電磁波吸収体 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018533198A (ja) * | 2015-07-20 | 2018-11-08 | アモセンス・カンパニー・リミテッドAmosense Co., Ltd. | 磁場遮蔽ユニット |
| US10673269B2 (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2020-06-02 | Amosense Co., Ltd. | Magnetic field shielding unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20140067660A (ko) | 2014-06-05 |
| CN103839651A (zh) | 2014-06-04 |
| US20140145807A1 (en) | 2014-05-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2014107539A (ja) | 無接点電力伝送装置の磁性体シート | |
| JP6085326B2 (ja) | 無線電力送信装置 | |
| KR101890326B1 (ko) | 무선전력 전송모듈 및 이를 포함하는 휴대용 보조배터리 | |
| CN108199493B (zh) | 一种电磁屏蔽装置、无线充电发射端、接收端及系统 | |
| US9496082B2 (en) | Coil substrate for wireless charging and electric device using the same | |
| CN107112789B (zh) | 散热单元及具有其的无线电力收发装置 | |
| CN106898474B (zh) | 线圈组件 | |
| JP2014132658A (ja) | 軟磁性層、これを含む受信アンテナ及び無線電力受信装置 | |
| US20160149305A1 (en) | Antenna device and near field communication device including the same | |
| CN108184333A (zh) | 组合式天线模块 | |
| CN109167443B (zh) | 无线充电附加装置、无线充电发射端、接收端及系统 | |
| JP2018535634A (ja) | 無線電力伝送用磁場遮蔽シート及びこれを含む無線電力受信モジュール | |
| CN108140951A (zh) | 车载天线模块 | |
| CN108028125B (zh) | 组合天线模块和包括其的便携式电子装置 | |
| US20190348854A1 (en) | Wireless power transmitting apparatus and wireless power receiving apparatus | |
| US10186875B2 (en) | Coil type unit for wireless power transmission, wireless power transmission device, electronic device and manufacturing method of coil type unit for wireless power transmission | |
| US20160345471A1 (en) | Sheet for shielding against electromagnetic waves and wireless power charging device | |
| EP2926433A1 (en) | An inductive energy transfer coil structure | |
| CN106849383B (zh) | 垂直型电力传输方式的无线电力传输及充电装置 | |
| US20140152245A1 (en) | Contactless power transmission device | |
| JP6147558B2 (ja) | 磁性体複合シート及び電磁気誘導モジュール | |
| KR102154258B1 (ko) | 무선 전력 수신 장치 및 그를 구비한 휴대용 단말 | |
| KR101926615B1 (ko) | 콤보 안테나모듈 및 이를 포함하는 휴대용 전자장치 | |
| US20180366262A1 (en) | Method of manufacturing magnetic shielding block for wireless power charging, and magnetic shielding block and wireless power receiving device using same | |
| KR20150082895A (ko) | 연자성 기판 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20151110 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20151110 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20160722 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20160906 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20170606 |