JP2013232298A

JP2013232298A - 非水系電解液及びそれを用いた非水系電解液電池

非水系電解液及びそれを用いた非水系電解液電池 Download PDF

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Publication number: JP2013232298A
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: carbonate; aqueous electrolyte; less; group; mass
Prior art date: 2012-04-27
Legal status : Pending

Application number

JP2012102721A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Other versions

JP2013232298A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow

Inventor

Koji Fukamizu

浩二深水

Minoru Kotado

稔古田土

Yoichi Ohashi

洋一大橋

Current Assignee

Mitsubishi Chemical Corp

Original Assignee

Mitsubishi Chemical Corp

Priority date

2012-04-27

Filing date

2012-04-27

Publication date

2013-11-14

2012-04-27 Application filed by Mitsubishi Chemical Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Chemical Corp

2012-04-27 Priority to JP2012102721A priority Critical patent/JP2013232298A/ja

2013-11-14 Publication of JP2013232298A publication Critical patent/JP2013232298A/ja

2015-05-28 Publication of JP2013232298A5 publication Critical patent/JP2013232298A5/ja

Status Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 48
239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
150000005676 cyclic carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 58
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 30
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 17
HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
SBLRHMKNNHXPHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-1,3-dioxolan-2-one Chemical group FC1COC(=O)O1 SBLRHMKNNHXPHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 12
125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 10
VAYTZRYEBVHVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxol-2-one Chemical compound O=C1OC=CO1 VAYTZRYEBVHVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
STZIXLPVKZUAMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentane-1,1,2,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCC1(C(O)=O)C(O)=O STZIXLPVKZUAMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 6
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
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238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 46
-1 cyclic carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 76
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239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 53
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239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 44
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239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 38
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230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 32
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238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
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239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 19
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OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
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UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 8
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OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
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239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 8
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
YTZKOQUCBOVLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 YTZKOQUCBOVLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
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DGTVXEHQMSJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-M difluorophosphinate Chemical compound [O-]P(F)(F)=O DGTVXEHQMSJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
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230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 7
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 7
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229940074371 monofluorophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 7
125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 7
YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 6
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125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
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150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 6
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229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 6
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
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VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 5
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TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K trilithium;phosphate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
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QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
QHTJSSMHBLGUHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 QHTJSSMHBLGUHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
229910013063 LiBF 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
229910012851 LiCoO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000001237 Raman spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
125000004419 alkynylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
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UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N borane Chemical group [10BH3] UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 4
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239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 4
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125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
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HHNHBFLGXIUXCM-GFCCVEGCSA-N cyclohexylbenzene Chemical compound [CH]1CCCC[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1 HHNHBFLGXIUXCM-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 4
125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-valerolactone Chemical compound CC1CCC(=O)O1 GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
SWAIALBIBWIKKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium titanium Chemical compound [Li].[Ti] SWAIALBIBWIKKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
125000005328 phosphinyl group Chemical group [PH2](=O)* 0.000 description 4
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229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
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238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
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229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonyldimethane Chemical compound CS(C)(=O)=O HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
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RCWLMXNMFUDVNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoro-2-methylsulfonylethane Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F RCWLMXNMFUDVNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
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150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
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238000007561 laser diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
101150004907 litaf gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
229910001947 lithium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
IHLVCKWPAMTVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;carbanide Chemical class [Li+].[CH3-] IHLVCKWPAMTVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SRFGYPCGVWVBTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;dihydrogen borate;oxalic acid Chemical class [Li+].OB(O)[O-].OC(=O)C(O)=O SRFGYPCGVWVBTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PDOXCFPUGNQQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylpropyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OCC(C)C PDOXCFPUGNQQSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MBXNQZHITVCSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl fluorosulfonate Chemical compound COS(F)(=O)=O MBXNQZHITVCSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MBABOKRGFJTBAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound COS(C)(=O)=O MBABOKRGFJTBAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl phenyl ether Natural products COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KKQAVHGECIBFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl propyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)OC KKQAVHGECIBFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YSYBYIDPNZPQLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl trifluoromethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC(F)(F)F YSYBYIDPNZPQLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
PYLWMHQQBFSUBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N monofluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC=C1 PYLWMHQQBFSUBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SWVGZFQJXVPIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(methylamino)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCN(NC)NC SWVGZFQJXVPIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KSEMETYAQIUBQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylmethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)S(C)(=O)=O KSEMETYAQIUBQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WCFDSGHAIGTEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylmethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CN(C)S(C)(=O)=O WCFDSGHAIGTEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MHYFEEDKONKGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxathiane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCCO1 MHYFEEDKONKGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-diene Chemical group C=CCC=C QYZLKGVUSQXAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YYSONLHJONEUMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-yl hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound CCC(CC)OC(O)=O YYSONLHJONEUMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011301 petroleum pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
QIIPQYDSKRYMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl hydrogen carbonate Chemical class OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 QIIPQYDSKRYMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006253 pitch coke Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002587 poly(1,3-butadiene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
WKVRKSDUCURJNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;difluorophosphinate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P(F)(F)=O WKVRKSDUCURJNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
HUAZGNHGCJGYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl butyrate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC HUAZGNHGCJGYNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000790 scattering method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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KBVUALKOHTZCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;difluorophosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]P(F)(F)=O KBVUALKOHTZCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
MBDNRNMVTZADMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolene Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CC=CC1 MBDNRNMVTZADMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
150000005687 symmetric chain carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FSZKWHBYBSGMJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl ethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC(C)(C)C FSZKWHBYBSGMJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QRKULNUXBVSTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC(C)(C)C QRKULNUXBVSTBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JAELLLITIZHOGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(C)(C)C JAELLLITIZHOGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
FCFMKFHUNDYKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N thietane 1,1-dioxide Chemical class O=S1(=O)CCC1 FCFMKFHUNDYKEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1