JP2012509452A - 金属ヒータプローブを有するグロープラグ - Google Patents
金属ヒータプローブを有するグロープラグ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2012509452A JP2012509452A JP2011536349A JP2011536349A JP2012509452A JP 2012509452 A JP2012509452 A JP 2012509452A JP 2011536349 A JP2011536349 A JP 2011536349A JP 2011536349 A JP2011536349 A JP 2011536349A JP 2012509452 A JP2012509452 A JP 2012509452A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- sheath
- transition zone
- bore
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 nickel-chromium-iron-aluminum Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVYYOKWPCQYKEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Co] Chemical compound [Fe].[Co] QVYYOKWPCQYKEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe].[Ni] BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000833 kovar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/001—Glowing plugs for internal-combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q7/00—Incandescent ignition; Igniters using electrically-produced heat, e.g. lighters for cigarettes; Electrically-heated glowing plugs
- F23Q7/22—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/02—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure
- H01C1/028—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure the resistive element being embedded in insulation with outer enclosing sheath
- H01C1/03—Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure the resistive element being embedded in insulation with outer enclosing sheath with powdered insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P19/00—Incandescent ignition, e.g. during starting of internal combustion engines; Combination of incandescent and spark ignition
- F02P19/02—Incandescent ignition, e.g. during starting of internal combustion engines; Combination of incandescent and spark ignition electric, e.g. layout of circuits of apparatus having glowing plugs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/271,948 US8319153B2 (en) | 2008-11-17 | 2008-11-17 | Glow plug with metallic heater probe |
| US12/271,948 | 2008-11-17 | ||
| PCT/US2009/055111 WO2010056411A1 (en) | 2008-11-17 | 2009-08-27 | Glow plug with metallic heater probe |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2012509452A true JP2012509452A (ja) | 2012-04-19 |
| JP2012509452A5 JP2012509452A5 (enExample) | 2012-08-09 |
Family
ID=42170241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011536349A Withdrawn JP2012509452A (ja) | 2008-11-17 | 2009-08-27 | 金属ヒータプローブを有するグロープラグ |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8319153B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2347118A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2012509452A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20110095243A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102216603A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2010056411A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2935798B1 (fr) * | 2008-09-08 | 2010-09-17 | Continental Automotive France | Dispositif integrant un capteur de pression pour la mesure de pressions au sein d'une chambre de combustion d'un moteur |
| US20100059496A1 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2010-03-11 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Company | Metal sheath glow plug |
| EP2587156B1 (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2019-04-17 | NGK Spark Plug Company Limited | Glowplug, production method thereof and heating device |
| KR101875621B1 (ko) * | 2012-04-09 | 2018-07-06 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | 글로우 플러그 및 이를 포함하는 전자식 써모스탯 |
| JP6151067B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-28 | 2017-06-21 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 圧力センサ付きグロープラグ |
| US12034189B2 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2024-07-09 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Fuel cell system glow plug and method of forming same |
| KR101819575B1 (ko) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-01-18 | 대진글로우텍 주식회사 | 글로우 플러그에 조립 설치되는 히팅코일의 구조 |
| WO2019055462A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-21 | Bloom Energy Corporation | INTERNAL IGNITION MECHANISM FOR STARTING A SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL SYSTEM USING AN IGNITION CANDLE |
| US10930943B2 (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2021-02-23 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Fuel cell system including inductive heating element and method of using same |
| CN108798965B (zh) * | 2018-06-12 | 2021-02-02 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | 一种矿用防爆柴油机低温辅助启动装置 |
| JP7077934B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-26 | 2022-05-31 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2144891A (en) | 1937-07-06 | 1939-01-24 | Nittka Karl | Sparking plug |
| JPS57192726A (en) | 1981-05-21 | 1982-11-26 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | Pre-heating of plug of diesel engine |
| DE3301559C2 (de) | 1983-01-19 | 1986-06-12 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Stabglühkerze für eine luftverdichtende Brennkraftmaschine |
| JPS59231321A (ja) | 1983-06-13 | 1984-12-26 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | 自己制御型グロ−プラグ |
| JPS60114629A (ja) | 1983-11-28 | 1985-06-21 | Jidosha Kiki Co Ltd | デイ−ゼルエンジン用グロ−プラグ |
| US4661686A (en) | 1984-04-12 | 1987-04-28 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd | Dual line ceramic glow plug |
| JP2776817B2 (ja) | 1987-11-24 | 1998-07-16 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 洗濯機の糸くず取りフイルター |
| GB2220446B (en) | 1988-04-06 | 1992-05-27 | Champion Spark Plug Europ | Glow plug for internal combustion engine |
| JP2745225B2 (ja) | 1989-02-15 | 1998-04-28 | 自動車機器株式会社 | デイーゼルエンジン用グロープラグ |
| JPH0814376B2 (ja) | 1989-09-11 | 1996-02-14 | 自動車機器株式会社 | 自己温度制御型グロープラグ |
| JP2570481Y2 (ja) | 1991-05-30 | 1998-05-06 | 自動車機器株式会社 | 自己温度制御型グロープラグ |
| JPH06241451A (ja) | 1993-02-10 | 1994-08-30 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | グロープラグの構造 |
| JP2001336468A (ja) * | 2000-03-22 | 2001-12-07 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | グロープラグ制御装置、グロープラグ、及びエンジンの燃焼室内のイオン検出方法 |
| CN1137330C (zh) * | 2000-08-24 | 2004-02-04 | 日本特殊陶业株式会社 | 预热塞和火花塞及其制造方法 |
| DE60228021D1 (de) | 2001-05-28 | 2008-09-18 | Ngk Spark Plug Co | Heizung und Glühkerze |
| US7041938B2 (en) | 2001-06-19 | 2006-05-09 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Glow plug, glow plug mounting structure, and glow plug manufacturing method |
| JP2004263951A (ja) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-24 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | グロープラグ |
| DE10343521A1 (de) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-04-21 | Beru Ag | Druckmessglühkerze für einen Dieselmotor |
| US7351935B2 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2008-04-01 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Method for producing a ceramic heater, ceramic heater produced by the production method, and glow plug comprising the ceramic heater |
| US7223942B2 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2007-05-29 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Ceramic heater, glow plug, and ceramic heater manufacturing method |
| US7115836B2 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2006-10-03 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Glow plug |
| US7589460B2 (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2009-09-15 | Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Small diameter/long reach spark plug with rimmed hemispherical sparking tip |
| DE102006059693A1 (de) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Druckmesseinrichtung |
-
2008
- 2008-11-17 US US12/271,948 patent/US8319153B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-08-27 CN CN2009801451674A patent/CN102216603A/zh active Pending
- 2009-08-27 JP JP2011536349A patent/JP2012509452A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-08-27 EP EP09826484A patent/EP2347118A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-08-27 KR KR1020117008884A patent/KR20110095243A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-08-27 WO PCT/US2009/055111 patent/WO2010056411A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20100122975A1 (en) | 2010-05-20 |
| US8319153B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 |
| EP2347118A1 (en) | 2011-07-27 |
| CN102216603A (zh) | 2011-10-12 |
| KR20110095243A (ko) | 2011-08-24 |
| WO2010056411A1 (en) | 2010-05-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120619 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20120619 |
|
| A761 | Written withdrawal of application |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A761 Effective date: 20130711 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20130711 |