JP2012227470A - Semiconductor light emitting device and manufacturing method of the same - Google Patents

Semiconductor light emitting device and manufacturing method of the same Download PDF

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JP2012227470A
JP2012227470A JP2011096057A JP2011096057A JP2012227470A JP 2012227470 A JP2012227470 A JP 2012227470A JP 2011096057 A JP2011096057 A JP 2011096057A JP 2011096057 A JP2011096057 A JP 2011096057A JP 2012227470 A JP2012227470 A JP 2012227470A
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semiconductor light
light emitting
emitting device
phosphor sheet
adhesive
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JP5680472B2 (en
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Koichi Fukazawa
孝一 深澤
Kazuaki Tanmachi
和昭 反町
Hirohiko Ishii
廣彦 石井
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Citizen Holdings Co Ltd
Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
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Citizen Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the types of members and simplify the manufacturing processes for downsizing a package even in an LED device including an LED element having a sapphire substrate.SOLUTION: An LED device 10 includes a sapphire substrate 14 and an LED element 16 having protruding electrodes 18, 19. A phosphor sheet 11 is placed on an upper surface of the sapphire substrate 14, and the phosphor sheet 11 and the sapphire substrate 14 are bonded to each other through an adhesive layer 13. A side part of the LED element 16 is covered by a white reflection member 17. The protruding electrodes 18, 19 of the LED element 16 serve as connection electrodes to a mother board.

Description

本発明は、チップサイズパッケージ(CSPともいう)に有効な半導体発光装置の構造及びその製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a structure of a semiconductor light emitting device effective for a chip size package (also referred to as CSP) and a manufacturing method thereof.

高輝度化にともない半導体発光素子(以下とくに断らない限りLED素子と呼ぶ)も大型化し、1mm×(0.5〜1)mm程度のものが入手できるようになってきた。この大きさは抵抗等の他のチップ部品と同程度になるため、LED素子を樹脂等でパッケージ化した半導体発光装置(以下とくに断らない限りLED装置と呼ぶ)はLED素子と同程度の平面サイズを有することが望まれるようになる。このパッケージはLED素子サイズをほぼ直接的に反映するためチップサイズパッケージ(以下CSPと呼ぶ)と呼ばれることがある。CSPは実装面積が小さくて済むことやパッケージ用部材が少なくて良いということばかりでなく、必要な輝度に応じてマザー基板に搭載する個数を簡単に変えられることから照明装置等の設計の自由度を増すという特徴がある。   As the brightness increases, semiconductor light-emitting elements (hereinafter referred to as LED elements unless otherwise specified) are also increased in size, and those having a size of about 1 mm × (0.5 to 1) mm have become available. Since this size is about the same as other chip components such as resistors, the semiconductor light-emitting device in which the LED element is packaged with resin or the like (hereinafter referred to as the LED device unless otherwise specified) has the same planar size as the LED element. It becomes desirable to have Since this package reflects the LED element size almost directly, it is sometimes called a chip size package (hereinafter referred to as CSP). CSP not only requires a small mounting area and requires fewer packaging members, but also allows the number of components mounted on the mother board to be easily changed according to the required brightness, so that the degree of freedom in designing lighting devices and the like There is a feature that increases.

CSPの究極的なものとしてLED素子のチップサイズがパッケージの外形と一致するLED装置が知られている(例えば特許文献1の図6)。特許文献1の図6(a)を図12再掲しこのLED装置について説明する。図12はCSP化した発光装置6(LED装置)の断面図である。積層体12(半導体層)の上面には蛍光体層30とレンズ32が積層している。積層体12の下部には電解メッキ時の共通電極がエッチングされずに残ったシード金属22a,22b、銅配線層24a,24b、電解メッキで形成した柱状の銅ピラー26a,26bがある。   As an ultimate CSP, an LED device in which the chip size of an LED element matches the outer shape of a package is known (for example, FIG. 6 of Patent Document 1). FIG. 6A of Patent Document 1 is shown again in FIG. 12, and this LED device will be described. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the light emitting device 6 (LED device) converted to CSP. A phosphor layer 30 and a lens 32 are laminated on the upper surface of the laminate 12 (semiconductor layer). Under the laminated body 12, there are seed metals 22a and 22b, copper wiring layers 24a and 24b that remain without etching of the common electrode at the time of electrolytic plating, and columnar copper pillars 26a and 26b formed by electrolytic plating.

積層体12はp型クラッド層12a、発光層12e、n型クラッド層12bを備えている。積層体12の下面は一部が開口した絶縁層20で覆われている。銅ピラー26a,26bの下部には半田ボール36a,36bが付着している。また銅ピラー26a,26bの間に補強樹脂28を充填している。   The laminate 12 includes a p-type cladding layer 12a, a light emitting layer 12e, and an n-type cladding layer 12b. The lower surface of the laminated body 12 is covered with an insulating layer 20 that is partially opened. Solder balls 36a and 36b are attached to the lower portions of the copper pillars 26a and 26b. A reinforcing resin 28 is filled between the copper pillars 26a and 26b.

図12に示したLED装置6の外形(平面的)は積層体12の外形と一致する。このLED装置6は、LED装置6が配列して連結したウェハーを個片化して得られ、CSPで区分される製品群のなかで最も小型化しているためWLP(ウェハーレベルパッケージ)と呼ばれることもある。このLED装置6は積層体12上にもともとあった透明絶縁基板を除去しているため、発光層12eからの光は横方向にほとんど出射せず上方(図中矢印で示した)にのみ出射する。このためLED装置6の上部にのみ蛍光体層30を設ければ良い。   The outer shape (planar) of the LED device 6 shown in FIG. The LED device 6 is obtained by dividing a wafer in which the LED devices 6 are arranged and connected, and is called WLP (wafer level package) because it is the smallest in the product group divided by CSP. is there. Since this LED device 6 removes the transparent insulating substrate originally on the laminate 12, the light from the light emitting layer 12e is hardly emitted in the lateral direction and only emitted upward (indicated by an arrow in the figure). . For this reason, the phosphor layer 30 may be provided only on the LED device 6.

ふつう透明絶縁基板を除去するのにレーザーが用いられるが、この場合、製造装置が大掛かりになったり製造工程が長くなったりする。一方、透明絶縁基板を残すと光がLED素子の側方にも出射するようになるため扱いづらくなってしまう。そこで透明絶縁基板があっても側方に向う光を上方に向ける方法がある(例えば特許文献2の図1)。特許文献2の図1に示される発光装置(LED装置)は、サブマウント基板上にフリップチップ実装したLED素子の周辺を光反射性の部材で被覆し、側方に出射しようとする光を上方に出射させようとするものである。   Usually, a laser is used to remove the transparent insulating substrate. In this case, however, the manufacturing apparatus becomes large and the manufacturing process becomes long. On the other hand, if the transparent insulating substrate is left, light will be emitted to the side of the LED element, which makes it difficult to handle. Therefore, there is a method of directing light directed to the side upward even if there is a transparent insulating substrate (for example, FIG. 1 of Patent Document 2). The light-emitting device (LED device) shown in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 2 covers the periphery of an LED element flip-chip mounted on a submount substrate with a light-reflective member, and upwardly emits light to be emitted sideways. Is going to be emitted.

特開2010−141176号公報 (図6(a))JP 2010-141176 A (FIG. 6A) 特開2010−157638号公報 (図1)JP 2010-157638 A (FIG. 1)

特許文献1に示されるようなLED装置は、透明絶縁基板を除去する工程を必要とする。特許文献2の図1に示されるようなLED装置は、LED素子の幅に比べサブマウント基板の構造が広く(特許文献2の図1では2.5倍くらい)なるのでCSPとは言えない。またLED装置を構成する部材の種類が多い。   The LED device as shown in Patent Document 1 requires a step of removing the transparent insulating substrate. The LED device as shown in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 2 is not a CSP because the structure of the submount substrate is wider than the width of the LED element (about 2.5 times in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 2). Moreover, there are many types of members constituting the LED device.

そこで本発明は、上記課題に鑑みて為されたものであり、透明絶縁基板を有するLED素子を備えたLED装置であっても、パッケージの小型化にあたり部材の種類を減らし製造しやすくした半導体発光装置及びその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and even a LED device including an LED element having a transparent insulating substrate is a semiconductor light emitting device that is easy to manufacture by reducing the types of members when downsizing a package. An object is to provide an apparatus and a method for manufacturing the same.

本発明の半導体発光装置は、透明絶縁基板とその下面に形成された半導体層とを有する半導体発光素子と、マザー基板との接続を取るための接続電極とを備え、前記半導体発光素子から出射する光の一部を波長変換する半導体発光装置において、
前記半導体発光素子の側部を覆う白色反射部材と、
前記透明絶縁基板の前記半導体層とは反対側に配置され、前記透明絶縁基板及び前記白色反射部材を覆う蛍光体シートと、
前記蛍光体シートと前記透明絶縁基板とを接着する接着層とを備え、
前記半導体発光素子が突起電極を有する
ことを特徴とする。
The semiconductor light-emitting device of the present invention includes a semiconductor light-emitting element having a transparent insulating substrate and a semiconductor layer formed on the lower surface thereof, and a connection electrode for establishing connection with the mother substrate, and emits light from the semiconductor light-emitting element. In a semiconductor light-emitting device that converts a part of light in wavelength,
A white reflective member covering a side portion of the semiconductor light emitting element;
A phosphor sheet disposed on the opposite side of the transparent insulating substrate from the semiconductor layer and covering the transparent insulating substrate and the white reflective member;
An adhesive layer that bonds the phosphor sheet and the transparent insulating substrate;
The semiconductor light emitting device has a protruding electrode.

前記突起電極が前記接続電極であっても良い。   The protruding electrode may be the connection electrode.

前記接着材は前記半導体発光素子の側面に付着しても良い。   The adhesive may be attached to the side surface of the semiconductor light emitting device.

前記半導体発光素子の側面に付着する接着材のフィレット形状が逆テーパー形であっても良い。   The fillet shape of the adhesive adhering to the side surface of the semiconductor light emitting device may be a reverse taper shape.

前記白色反射部材が前記半導体発光素子ともに前記突起電極の周囲も覆い、
前記突起電極と接続する前記接続電極が前記白色反射部材の底部にあっても良い。
The white reflecting member covers the periphery of the protruding electrode together with the semiconductor light emitting element,
The connection electrode connected to the protruding electrode may be at the bottom of the white reflective member.

本発明の半導体発光装置の製造方法は、透明絶縁基板とその下面に形成された半導体層とを有する半導体発光素子と、マザー基板との接続を取るための接続電極とを備え、前記半導体発光素子から出射する光の一部を波長変換する半導体発光装置の製造方法において、
蛍光体を含有する樹脂をシート状に加工した蛍光体シートと、前記半導体層に接続する突起電極を備えた半導体発光素子を準備する準備工程と、
前記蛍光体シート又は前記透明絶縁基板に接着材を塗布する接着材塗布工程と、
前記蛍光体シートと前記透明絶縁基板を接着する接着工程と、
前記半導体発光素子の側部に反射性微粒子を含有する白色反射部材を充填する白色反射部材充填工程と、
前記蛍光体シート及び前記白色反射部材を切断し前記半導体発光装置を個片化する個片化工程と
を備えることを特徴とする。
The method for manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting device of the present invention includes a semiconductor light emitting element having a transparent insulating substrate and a semiconductor layer formed on a lower surface thereof, and a connection electrode for connecting to the mother substrate, the semiconductor light emitting element In the manufacturing method of the semiconductor light emitting device for converting the wavelength of part of the light emitted from the
Preparing a phosphor sheet obtained by processing a resin containing a phosphor into a sheet, and a semiconductor light emitting device including a protruding electrode connected to the semiconductor layer;
An adhesive application step of applying an adhesive to the phosphor sheet or the transparent insulating substrate;
An adhesion step of adhering the phosphor sheet and the transparent insulating substrate;
A white reflecting member filling step of filling a side of the semiconductor light emitting element with a white reflecting member containing reflective fine particles;
An individualizing step for cutting the phosphor sheet and the white reflecting member to separate the semiconductor light emitting device.

前記接着工程において前記接着材が前記半導体発光素子の側面に付着するようにしても良い。   In the bonding step, the adhesive may be attached to the side surface of the semiconductor light emitting element.

前記接着工程において前記半導体発光素子の側面に付着する接着材のフィレット形状を逆テーパー形にしても良い。   The fillet shape of the adhesive that adheres to the side surface of the semiconductor light emitting element in the bonding step may be a reverse taper shape.

前記接着材塗布工程の前に前記蛍光体シートにダム材を配置しても良い。   A dam material may be disposed on the phosphor sheet before the adhesive application step.

白色反射部材充填工程において前記半導体発光装置の側部とともに前記突起電極の周囲にも前記白色反射部材を充填し、前記白色反射分材の底面に電解メッキ法により前記接続電極を形成しても良い。   In the white reflecting member filling step, the white reflecting member may be filled around the protruding electrode together with the side portion of the semiconductor light emitting device, and the connection electrode may be formed on the bottom surface of the white reflecting material by electrolytic plating. .

本発明の半導体発光装置は、透明絶縁基板と半導体層の側面を白色反射部材で覆っているため、透明絶縁基板を除去する必要がなくなる。また、半導体発光素子の外形と半導体発光装置の外形とを近づけることができる。さらに、透明絶縁基板及び白色反射部材を覆う蛍光体シートを備えているため、構造が単純になり製造しやすくなる。   In the semiconductor light emitting device of the present invention, since the side surfaces of the transparent insulating substrate and the semiconductor layer are covered with the white reflecting member, it is not necessary to remove the transparent insulating substrate. Further, the outer shape of the semiconductor light emitting element and the outer shape of the semiconductor light emitting device can be brought close to each other. Furthermore, since the phosphor sheet covering the transparent insulating substrate and the white reflecting member is provided, the structure becomes simple and the manufacturing becomes easy.

本発明の半導体発光装置の製造方法によれば、透明絶縁基板を除去せず、半導体発光素子の外形と半導体発光装置の外形とをほぼ等しくでき、また、半導体発光素子が発する光を有効に利用できる半導体発光装置が得られる。サブマウント基板や反射枠がなく構成部材の種類が少ないうえ、接着やモールドなど一般的な工程を組み合わせているため製造しやすい。   According to the method for manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting device of the present invention, the outer shape of the semiconductor light emitting element and the outer shape of the semiconductor light emitting device can be made substantially equal without removing the transparent insulating substrate, and the light emitted from the semiconductor light emitting element is effectively used. A semiconductor light-emitting device that can be obtained is obtained. There are no submount substrates or reflection frames, and there are few types of components, and it is easy to manufacture because it combines general processes such as bonding and molding.

本発明の第1実施形態におけるLED装置の断面図。The sectional view of the LED device in a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示すLED装置の底面図。The bottom view of the LED device shown in FIG. 図1に示すLED装置に含まれるLED素子の断面図。Sectional drawing of the LED element contained in the LED device shown in FIG. 図1に示すLED装置の製造工程の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the manufacturing process of the LED apparatus shown in FIG. 本発明の第2実施形態におけるLED装置の断面図。Sectional drawing of the LED apparatus in 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図5に示すLED装置の製造工程の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the manufacturing process of the LED apparatus shown in FIG. 本発明の第3実施形態におけるLED装置の断面図。Sectional drawing of the LED apparatus in 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 図7に示すLED装置の製造工程の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the manufacturing process of the LED apparatus shown in FIG. 本発明の第4実施形態におけるLED装置の断面図。Sectional drawing of the LED apparatus in 4th Embodiment of this invention. 図9に示すLED装置の白色反射部材充填前の底面図。The bottom view before filling of the white reflective member of the LED device shown in FIG. 図9に示すLED装置の製造工程の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the manufacturing process of the LED apparatus shown in FIG. 従来例のLED装置の断面図。Sectional drawing of the LED apparatus of a prior art example.

以下、添付図1〜11を参照しながら本発明の好適な実施形態について詳細に説明する。なお図面の説明において、同一または相当要素には同一の符号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。また説明のため部材の縮尺は適宜変更している。さらに特許請求の範囲に記載した発明特定事項との関係をカッコ内に記載している。
(第1実施形態)
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. In the description of the drawings, the same or equivalent elements will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description will be omitted. For the sake of explanation, the scale of the members is changed as appropriate. Furthermore, the relationship with the invention specific matter described in the claims is described in parentheses.
(First embodiment)

添付図1〜4を参照して本発明の第1実施形態を詳細に説明する。まず図1と図2によりLED装置10の構造を説明する。図1は本実施形態におけるLED装置10の断面図である。LED装置10は、サファイア基板14(透明絶縁基板)とその下面に形成された半導体層15とを有するLED素子16を中心として、LED素子16の上面に出射光を波長変換する蛍光体シート11、側面に白色反射部材17を備えている。蛍光体シート11とサファイア基板14の間に接着層13があり、蛍光体シート11とサファイア基板14とを接着している。またLED素子16の半導体層15と接続する突起電極18,1
9は、それぞれアノードとカソードであり、マザー基板と接続するための接続電極となっている。ここでマザー基板とは抵抗やコンデンサなど他の電子部品とともにLED装置10を実装する基板である。
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. First, the structure of the LED device 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an LED device 10 according to this embodiment. The LED device 10 includes a phosphor sheet 11 that converts the wavelength of emitted light on the upper surface of the LED element 16 around the LED element 16 having a sapphire substrate 14 (transparent insulating substrate) and a semiconductor layer 15 formed on the lower surface thereof. A white reflecting member 17 is provided on the side surface. There is an adhesive layer 13 between the phosphor sheet 11 and the sapphire substrate 14 to bond the phosphor sheet 11 and the sapphire substrate 14 together. Further, the protruding electrodes 18 and 1 connected to the semiconductor layer 15 of the LED element 16.
Reference numerals 9 denote an anode and a cathode, respectively, which are connection electrodes for connection to the mother substrate. Here, the mother board is a board on which the LED device 10 is mounted together with other electronic components such as resistors and capacitors.

図2はLED装置10の底面を示す図である。底面において、白色反射部材17がLED装置10の外形となり、半導体層15がLED素子16(図1参照)の外形となる。半導体層15の占める領域の内側に突起電極18,19がある。LED素子16の底面は1.0mm×0.5mmであり、白色反射部材の幅は0.2mmである。この結果、LED装置10は1.4mm×0.9mmとなり、サーフェースマウンタ(表面実装機)で扱いやすい大きさになっている。   FIG. 2 is a view showing the bottom surface of the LED device 10. On the bottom surface, the white reflecting member 17 becomes the outer shape of the LED device 10, and the semiconductor layer 15 becomes the outer shape of the LED element 16 (see FIG. 1). The protruding electrodes 18 and 19 are inside the region occupied by the semiconductor layer 15. The bottom surface of the LED element 16 is 1.0 mm × 0.5 mm, and the width of the white reflecting member is 0.2 mm. As a result, the LED device 10 has a size of 1.4 mm × 0.9 mm, which is easy to handle with a surface mounter (surface mounter).

蛍光体シート11はシリコーン樹脂に蛍光体を混練し、シート状に加工したもので厚さが100μm程度である。接着層13も厚さが概ね100μm以下で、熱硬化型のシリコーン接着材である。白色反射部材17もシリコーン樹脂に酸化チタン等の反射性微粒子を混練し熱硬化させたものである。   The phosphor sheet 11 is obtained by kneading a phosphor into a silicone resin and processing it into a sheet shape, and has a thickness of about 100 μm. The adhesive layer 13 is also a thermosetting silicone adhesive having a thickness of approximately 100 μm or less. The white reflecting member 17 is also obtained by kneading and thermally curing reflective fine particles such as titanium oxide in a silicone resin.

次に図3によりLED素子16について説明する。図3はLED素子16の断面図である。LED素子16は、厚さが100〜200μm程度のサファイア基板14の下面に半導体層15を備えている。半導体層15は、p型半導体層15c上に発光層15b、n型半導体層15aの積層体である。p型半導体層15cは複数の金属からなる金属層とp型GaNの積層体であり、厚さが1μm程度である。この金属層は反射層を含み、発光層15bから下向きに出射する光線を上側に向ける。発光層15bは厚さが100nm程度である。N型半導体層15aは、n型GanN層と格子定数を調整するバッファ層からなり厚さが5μm程度である。絶縁膜15dは半導体層15を覆い、p型半導体層15cの占める領域及びn型半導体層15aの露出した領域に開口部を備えている。それぞれの開口部においてp型半導体層15cと突起電極18、並びにn型半導体層15aと突起電極19が接続する。突起電極18,19は銅メッキで形成されたメッキバンプであり、厚さが10〜30μmで、表面に錫層を備えている。なお突起電極19は、n型半導体層15aの露出部が小さいため、一部が絶縁膜15dを介してp型半導体層15cと積層している。   Next, the LED element 16 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the LED element 16. The LED element 16 includes a semiconductor layer 15 on the lower surface of a sapphire substrate 14 having a thickness of about 100 to 200 μm. The semiconductor layer 15 is a stacked body of a light emitting layer 15b and an n-type semiconductor layer 15a on a p-type semiconductor layer 15c. The p-type semiconductor layer 15c is a stacked body of a metal layer made of a plurality of metals and p-type GaN, and has a thickness of about 1 μm. This metal layer includes a reflective layer, and directs light emitted downward from the light emitting layer 15b upward. The light emitting layer 15b has a thickness of about 100 nm. The N-type semiconductor layer 15a includes an n-type GanN layer and a buffer layer for adjusting a lattice constant, and has a thickness of about 5 μm. The insulating film 15d covers the semiconductor layer 15, and has openings in the region occupied by the p-type semiconductor layer 15c and the exposed region of the n-type semiconductor layer 15a. In each opening, the p-type semiconductor layer 15c and the protruding electrode 18, and the n-type semiconductor layer 15a and the protruding electrode 19 are connected. The protruding electrodes 18 and 19 are plated bumps formed by copper plating, have a thickness of 10 to 30 μm, and have a tin layer on the surface. In addition, since the exposed part of the n-type semiconductor layer 15a is small, a part of the protruding electrode 19 is stacked with the p-type semiconductor layer 15c via the insulating film 15d.

次に図1に戻りLED装置10の発光について説明する。発光層15b(図3参照)から出射する青色光のうち直接上方へ向う光は直接蛍光体シート11に入射する。発光層15bから上方以外の方向に出射する青色光も、白色反射部材17やp型半導体層15c(図3参照)、サファイア基板の界面等で反射し上方へ向い蛍光体シート11に入射する。蛍光体シート11に入射する青色光の一部は蛍光体で波長変換される。波長変換された光は等方的に出射するが、上方に向う成分以外の光も前述の青色光と同様に反射を繰り返し上方に出射する。LED装置10から出射した青色光と、波長変換された光から白色光が得られる。   Next, returning to FIG. 1, the light emission of the LED device 10 will be described. Of the blue light emitted from the light emitting layer 15b (see FIG. 3), the light directed directly upward is directly incident on the phosphor sheet 11. Blue light emitted from the light emitting layer 15b in a direction other than the upward direction is also reflected by the white reflecting member 17, the p-type semiconductor layer 15c (see FIG. 3), the interface of the sapphire substrate, etc., and enters the phosphor sheet 11 facing upward. A part of the blue light incident on the phosphor sheet 11 is wavelength-converted by the phosphor. The wavelength-converted light is emitted isotropically, but light other than upward components is repeatedly reflected and emitted upward in the same manner as the blue light described above. White light is obtained from the blue light emitted from the LED device 10 and the wavelength-converted light.

次に図4によりLED装置10の製造方法を説明する。図4はLED装置10の製造工程の説明図である。まず(a)で示す準備工程において、蛍光体シート11とLED素子16を準備する。蛍光シートは大判であり、多数のLED装置10に対応する領域を含んでいる。LED素子16は既に突起電極18,19を備えている。なお大判の蛍光体シート11には数100から数1000個のLED素子を貼り付けることとなるが、説明のためLED素子2個で図示している(以下同様)。また蛍光体シート11は薄いため支持台上に設置されるが図示していない(以下同様)。本実施形態の各工程は蛍光体シート11の片面のみの処理に限定され、さらに重力を利用するので、図1に対し上下方向で倒置して図示している(以下同様)。   Next, a method for manufacturing the LED device 10 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the manufacturing process of the LED device 10. First, in the preparation step shown in (a), the phosphor sheet 11 and the LED element 16 are prepared. The fluorescent sheet is large and includes areas corresponding to a large number of LED devices 10. The LED element 16 already has protruding electrodes 18 and 19. In addition, although several hundred to several thousand LED elements are affixed to the large-sized phosphor sheet 11, two LED elements are illustrated for the sake of explanation (the same applies hereinafter). Further, since the phosphor sheet 11 is thin, it is installed on a support base, but is not shown (the same applies hereinafter). Each process of the present embodiment is limited to the processing of only one side of the phosphor sheet 11 and further uses gravity, so that it is shown upside down with respect to FIG. 1 (the same applies hereinafter).

次に(b)で示す接着材塗布工程において、蛍光体シート11に接着材13bを塗布する。塗布は印刷法で良く、接着材13bを塗布する区画とLED素子16の平面的な大きさを等しくしておく。なお接着材13bはLED素子16のサファイア基板14(図1参照)に塗布しても良い。この場合はピッカー(又はソーター)でLED素子16を取り上げたら、いったんLED素子16に接着材をつけ、その後蛍光体シート11に貼り付けることができる。   Next, in the adhesive material application step shown in (b), the adhesive material 13 b is applied to the phosphor sheet 11. The application may be performed by a printing method, and the section where the adhesive 13b is applied and the planar size of the LED element 16 are made equal. The adhesive 13b may be applied to the sapphire substrate 14 (see FIG. 1) of the LED element 16. In this case, once the LED element 16 is picked up by a picker (or sorter), an adhesive can be once applied to the LED element 16 and then attached to the phosphor sheet 11.

次に(c)に示す接着工程において、蛍光体シート11にLED素子16のサファイア基板14(図1参照)を貼り付ける。LED素子16はピッカー等で一個ずつ蛍光体シート11上に配置しても良い。また、いったん他の粘着シートに複数のLED素子16を配列させておき、この複数のLED素子16を一括して蛍光体シート11に貼り付けることもできる。蛍光体シート11にLED素子16を配置し終えたら、加熱し接着材13bを硬化させ、接着層13を形成する。なおこの硬化は架橋が完全でない仮硬化でもよい。   Next, in the bonding step shown in (c), the sapphire substrate 14 (see FIG. 1) of the LED element 16 is attached to the phosphor sheet 11. The LED elements 16 may be arranged on the phosphor sheet 11 one by one with a picker or the like. It is also possible to arrange a plurality of LED elements 16 once in another pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and affix the plurality of LED elements 16 to the phosphor sheet 11 at once. When the LED elements 16 are arranged on the phosphor sheet 11, the adhesive material 13 b is cured by heating to form the adhesive layer 13. This curing may be a temporary curing in which crosslinking is not complete.

次に(d)で示す白色反射部材充填工程において、LED素子の側部に白色反射部材17を充填し、その後加熱して白色反射部材17を硬化させる。充填に際し予め蛍光体シート11の外周部を図示していないダム材でとり囲んでおき、ディスペンサで正確に計量した白色反射部材17を滴下する。なお、突起電極18,19を厚めに設定しておけば、白色反射部材17が多少半導体層15(図1参照)を覆っても許容される。また半導体層15は絶縁膜15d(図3参照)で覆われているので、充填量が僅かに少なくても許容される。   Next, in the white reflecting member filling step shown in (d), the white reflecting member 17 is filled in the side portion of the LED element, and then the white reflecting member 17 is cured by heating. At the time of filling, the outer peripheral portion of the phosphor sheet 11 is previously surrounded by a dam material (not shown), and the white reflecting member 17 accurately measured by the dispenser is dropped. Note that if the protruding electrodes 18 and 19 are set to be thicker, the white reflective member 17 is allowed to cover the semiconductor layer 15 (see FIG. 1) to some extent. Further, since the semiconductor layer 15 is covered with the insulating film 15d (see FIG. 3), even if the filling amount is slightly small, it is allowed.

最後に(e)に示す個片化工程において、蛍光体シート11及び白色反射部材17を切断しLED装置10を個片化する。切断にはダイサーを使用する。切断に先立ち前述の支持台から蛍光体シート11をダイシングテープ上に移しておく。切断工程では不良発生率を低くできるので、個片化工程の前に大判の状態で各LED装置10の電気的及び光学的検査を済ましておいてもよい。
(第2実施形態)
Finally, in the individualization step shown in (e), the phosphor sheet 11 and the white reflecting member 17 are cut to separate the LED device 10 into individual pieces. A dicer is used for cutting. Prior to cutting, the phosphor sheet 11 is transferred onto the dicing tape from the above-described support. Since the defect occurrence rate can be lowered in the cutting process, electrical and optical inspection of each LED device 10 may be completed in a large format before the individualization process.
(Second Embodiment)

第1実施形態では図1等で示したように接着層13が占める領域とサファイア基板14の上面の大きさが一致していた。しかしながらLED素子16を蛍光体シート11に貼り付けたときに接着材がはみ出しても良い場合がある。この例として添付図5と図6を参照して本発明の第2実施形態を詳細に説明する。   In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and the like, the area occupied by the adhesive layer 13 and the size of the upper surface of the sapphire substrate 14 match. However, there are cases where the adhesive may protrude when the LED element 16 is attached to the phosphor sheet 11. As an example of this, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

本実施形態のLED装置21の底面は、図2に示した第1実施形態のLED装置10の底面と等しい。そこで図5によりLED装置21の断面構造を説明する。図5は本実施形態におけるLED装置21の断面図である。LED装置21において、蛍光体シート11及びLED素子16は第1実施形態のLED装置10と等しい。LED装置21とLED装置10の違いは、LED装置21において、接着材が蛍光体シート11とサファイア基板14の対向する領域からはみ出し、LED素子16の側面と蛍光体シート下面の間でフィレット23aを形成していることと、このフィレット23aに伴い接着層23と白色反射部材27が変形していること、とである。   The bottom surface of the LED device 21 of this embodiment is equal to the bottom surface of the LED device 10 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. Therefore, a cross-sectional structure of the LED device 21 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the LED device 21 in the present embodiment. In the LED device 21, the phosphor sheet 11 and the LED element 16 are the same as the LED device 10 of the first embodiment. The difference between the LED device 21 and the LED device 10 is that in the LED device 21, the adhesive protrudes from the region where the phosphor sheet 11 and the sapphire substrate 14 face each other, and the fillet 23a is formed between the side surface of the LED element 16 and the lower surface of the phosphor sheet. That is, the adhesive layer 23 and the white reflecting member 27 are deformed along with the fillet 23a.

次に図5によりLED装置21の発光について説明する。LED素子16の側方に出射する光(青色光および波長変換された光)はフィレット23aと白色反射部材27の界面で反射し、最終的にLED装置21の上方に出射する。その他は第1実施形態のLED装置10と等しい。   Next, the light emission of the LED device 21 will be described with reference to FIG. The light (blue light and wavelength-converted light) emitted to the side of the LED element 16 is reflected at the interface between the fillet 23 a and the white reflecting member 27 and finally emitted above the LED device 21. Others are the same as the LED device 10 of the first embodiment.

次に図6によりLED装置21の製造方法について説明する。図6はLED装置21の製造工程の説明図である。(a)で示す準備工程は、図4(a)の第1実施形態で示した
準備工程と同じものである。(b)で示す接着材塗布工程も図4(b)の第1実施形態で示した接着材塗布工程と略同じであるが、フィレット23aを形成しやすいように接着材23bをサファイア基板14の下面より広く塗布している。(c)で示す接着工程において、LED素子16を蛍光体シート11に押し付けるときフィレット23aが形成される。接着材23bを硬化させたら(d)で示す白色反射部材充填工程において、ディスペンサを使って白色反射部材27を滴下し、加熱して硬化させる。最後に(e)で示す個片化工程でLED装置21を個片化する。
Next, a method for manufacturing the LED device 21 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the manufacturing process of the LED device 21. The preparation process shown by (a) is the same as the preparation process shown by 1st Embodiment of Fig.4 (a). The adhesive application process shown in FIG. 4B is substantially the same as the adhesive application process shown in the first embodiment of FIG. 4B, but the adhesive 23b is formed on the sapphire substrate 14 so that the fillet 23a can be easily formed. It is applied wider than the lower surface. In the bonding step shown in (c), the fillet 23 a is formed when the LED element 16 is pressed against the phosphor sheet 11. When the adhesive 23b is cured, in the white reflecting member filling step shown in (d), the white reflecting member 27 is dropped using a dispenser, and is heated and cured. Finally, the LED device 21 is singulated in the singulation process shown in FIG.

本実施形態ではLED素子16を貼り付ける区画毎に接着材23bを分離して塗布していた。しかしがら多少の光損失を許容すれば、蛍光体シート11の上面全体に亘って接着材を塗布しても良い。このときフィレット23aの裾が隣接するLED素子のフィレット23aの裾と接続しても良い。
(第3実施形態)
In this embodiment, the adhesive 23b is separated and applied for each section where the LED element 16 is attached. However, an adhesive may be applied over the entire top surface of the phosphor sheet 11 if some light loss is allowed. At this time, the bottom of the fillet 23a may be connected to the bottom of the fillet 23a of the adjacent LED element.
(Third embodiment)

第2実施形態で示したLED装置21のフィレット23aは図5において上に凸な形状であったが、下に凸な形状(逆テーパー形)としても良い。この例として図7と図8を参照して本発明の第3実施形態を詳細に説明する。   The fillet 23a of the LED device 21 shown in the second embodiment has an upwardly convex shape in FIG. 5, but may have a downwardly convex shape (reverse tapered shape). As an example of this, the third embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

本実施形態のLED装置31の底面は、図2に示した第1実施形態のLED装置10の底面及び図示していない第2実施形態のLED装置21の底面と等しい。そこで図7によりLED装置31の断面構造を説明する。図7は本実施形態におけるLED装置31の断面図である。LED装置31の断面構造は、図5に示した第2実施形態のLED装置21の断面と概ね等しい。LED装置31とLED装置21の断面構造の差異は、LED装置31において、蛍光体シート11の端部にダム材36を備えていること、フィレット33aが下に凸な形状となっていること、このフィレット33aの形状の影響で接着層33及び白色反射部材37が変形していることである。   The bottom surface of the LED device 31 of this embodiment is equal to the bottom surface of the LED device 10 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and the bottom surface of the LED device 21 of the second embodiment (not shown). Therefore, a cross-sectional structure of the LED device 31 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the LED device 31 in the present embodiment. The cross-sectional structure of the LED device 31 is substantially equal to the cross section of the LED device 21 of the second embodiment shown in FIG. The difference in cross-sectional structure between the LED device 31 and the LED device 21 is that the LED device 31 includes a dam material 36 at the end of the phosphor sheet 11 and the fillet 33a has a downwardly convex shape. This is that the adhesive layer 33 and the white reflecting member 37 are deformed due to the influence of the shape of the fillet 33a.

次に図7によりLED装置31の発光について説明する。LED素子16の側方に出射する光(青色光および波長変換された光)はフィレット33aと白色反射部材37の界面で反射し、最終的にLED装置31の上方に出射する。さらにフィレット33aが下に凸な形状となっていることから、第2実施形態のフィレット23a(図5参照)に比べて半導体層15の側部に存在する接着材の量が多くなる。この結果、半導体層15の側部から出射する青色光を効率よく取り込み上方に向けることが可能となる。   Next, the light emission of the LED device 31 will be described with reference to FIG. The light emitted to the side of the LED element 16 (blue light and wavelength-converted light) is reflected at the interface between the fillet 33a and the white reflecting member 37 and finally emitted above the LED device 31. Furthermore, since the fillet 33a has a downwardly convex shape, the amount of adhesive present on the side of the semiconductor layer 15 is greater than the fillet 23a (see FIG. 5) of the second embodiment. As a result, the blue light emitted from the side portion of the semiconductor layer 15 can be efficiently taken and directed upward.

次に図8によりLED装置31の製造方法について説明する。図8はLED装置31の製造工程の説明図である。(a)で示す準備工程は、図4(a)の第1実施形態で示した準備工程、及び図6(a)で示した第2実施形態で示した準備工程と同じものである。本実施形態では準備工程の後に(a−1)で示すダム材36を配置する工程がある。ダム材36もシリコーン樹脂でよく、ダム材36は印刷法で蛍光体シート11上に配置したら硬化させる。   Next, a manufacturing method of the LED device 31 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of the manufacturing process of the LED device 31. The preparation process shown in FIG. 4A is the same as the preparation process shown in the first embodiment in FIG. 4A and the preparation process shown in the second embodiment shown in FIG. In this embodiment, there is a step of arranging the dam material 36 shown by (a-1) after the preparation step. The dam material 36 may also be a silicone resin, and the dam material 36 is cured when placed on the phosphor sheet 11 by a printing method.

(b)で示す接着材塗布工程も図4(b)及び図6(b)の第1及び第2実施形態で示した接着材塗布工程と略同じであるが、フィレット33aを上に凸な形状とするためダム材36の間に接着材33bを塗布する。(c)で示す接着工程ではLED素子16を蛍光体シート11に押し付けるときにフィレット33aが形成される。このときダム材36で接着材33bが広がらないようにしているため、フィレット33aは上に凸な形状となる。接着材23bを硬化させたら(d)で示す白色反射部材充填工程、(e)で示す個片化工程を経てLED装置21を得る。
(第4実施形態)
The adhesive application process shown in (b) is substantially the same as the adhesive application process shown in the first and second embodiments of FIGS. 4 (b) and 6 (b), but the fillet 33a is convex upward. Adhesive 33b is applied between the dam members 36 to obtain a shape. In the bonding step shown in (c), the fillet 33a is formed when the LED element 16 is pressed against the phosphor sheet 11. At this time, since the adhesive material 33b is prevented from spreading by the dam material 36, the fillet 33a has an upwardly convex shape. When the adhesive 23b is cured, the LED device 21 is obtained through the white reflecting member filling step shown in (d) and the singulation step shown in (e).
(Fourth embodiment)

第1〜3実施形態ではLED素子16の突起電極が自然に底面の両端部に配置されていた。これは図3において示したように、p型半導体層15cが占める領域の絶縁膜15dの開口部と、n型半導体層15aがp型半導体層15cから露出する領域に形成された絶縁膜15dの開口部とがそれぞれLED素子16の底面の異なる端部にあったからである。しかしながらn型半導体層に係わる開口部、及びp型半導体層に係わる開口部がLED素子の端部にあるとは限らない。そこで絶縁膜の開口部がLED素子の底面の端部以外の場所にもある場合として図9〜11を参照して本発明の第4実施形態を詳細に説明する。   In the first to third embodiments, the protruding electrodes of the LED element 16 are naturally disposed at both ends of the bottom surface. As shown in FIG. 3, this is because the opening of the insulating film 15d in the region occupied by the p-type semiconductor layer 15c and the insulating film 15d formed in the region where the n-type semiconductor layer 15a is exposed from the p-type semiconductor layer 15c. This is because the openings are at different ends of the bottom surface of the LED element 16. However, the opening related to the n-type semiconductor layer and the opening related to the p-type semiconductor layer are not always at the end of the LED element. Therefore, the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 9 to 11 as a case where the opening of the insulating film is also present at a place other than the end of the bottom surface of the LED element.

まず図9と図10によりLED装置41の構造を説明する。図9は本実施形態におけるLED装置41の断面図である。LED素子41の上面に接着層43を介して蛍光体シート11が接着している。図7で示した第3実施形態のLED装置31と同様に蛍光体シート11の端部にはダム材36があり、接着材のフィレット43aは下に凸な形状をしている。白色反射部材47はフィレット43aの側部だけではなく、LED素子46の突起電極48,49の周囲にも充填されている。白色反射部材47の底部には突起電極48,49と接続するメッキ電極53,54(接続電極)がある。   First, the structure of the LED device 41 will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the LED device 41 in the present embodiment. The phosphor sheet 11 is bonded to the upper surface of the LED element 41 through an adhesive layer 43. Similar to the LED device 31 of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 7, a dam material 36 is provided at the end of the phosphor sheet 11, and the fillet 43a of the adhesive material has a downwardly convex shape. The white reflecting member 47 is filled not only on the side of the fillet 43 a but also around the protruding electrodes 48 and 49 of the LED element 46. There are plating electrodes 53 and 54 (connection electrodes) connected to the protruding electrodes 48 and 49 at the bottom of the white reflecting member 47.

LED素子46は、サファイア基板44の下に半導体層45を備え、半導体層45の下に配線51,52があり、配線51,52がそれぞれ突起電極48,49と接続している。なお絶縁膜は図示していない。   The LED element 46 includes a semiconductor layer 45 under the sapphire substrate 44, wirings 51 and 52 are provided under the semiconductor layer 45, and the wirings 51 and 52 are connected to the protruding electrodes 48 and 49, respectively. The insulating film is not shown.

図10はLED装置41において白色反射部材47を充填する前の底面図である。半導体層45が占める領域の外側にはフィレット43a及びダム材36が見える。半導体層45の底面には、コの字状の配線51と直線状の配線52がある。半導体層45の底面の端部では配線51,52と突起電極48,49がそれぞれ接続している。配線51は図示していない絶縁膜の開口部を介してp型半導体層と接続している。同様に配線52は図示していない絶縁膜の開口部を介してn型半導体層と接続している。   FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the LED device 41 before the white reflecting member 47 is filled. The fillet 43a and the dam material 36 are visible outside the region occupied by the semiconductor layer 45. On the bottom surface of the semiconductor layer 45, there are a U-shaped wiring 51 and a linear wiring 52. At the end of the bottom surface of the semiconductor layer 45, wirings 51 and 52 and protruding electrodes 48 and 49 are connected, respectively. The wiring 51 is connected to the p-type semiconductor layer through an opening of an insulating film (not shown). Similarly, the wiring 52 is connected to the n-type semiconductor layer through an opening of an insulating film (not shown).

以上のようにp型半導体層及びn型半導体層の接続部(絶縁膜の開口部)がLED素子46の底面で分散していても、配線51,52を使うことにより接続部を相互に接続し、底面端部にメッキ電極53,54と接続する突起電極48,49を形成できる。このとき白色反射部材47は配線51,52とメッキ電極53,54の層間絶縁膜として機能する。   As described above, even if the connection portions (openings of the insulating film) of the p-type semiconductor layer and the n-type semiconductor layer are dispersed on the bottom surface of the LED element 46, the connection portions are connected to each other by using the wirings 51 and 52. Then, the protruding electrodes 48 and 49 connected to the plating electrodes 53 and 54 can be formed at the bottom end portions. At this time, the white reflecting member 47 functions as an interlayer insulating film between the wirings 51 and 52 and the plating electrodes 53 and 54.

次に図11によりLED装置41の製造方法について説明する。図11はLED装置41の製造工程の説明図である。(a)で示す準備工程は、LED素子46が第1〜3実施形態におけるLED素子16から置き換わったこと以外、図4,6,8(a)において示した第1〜3実施形態の準備工程と同じである。(a−2)、(b)、(c)で示したダム材を配置する工程、接着材塗布工程、接着工程は、図8(a−1)、(b)、(c)で示した第3実施形態のダム材を配置する工程、接着材塗布工程、接着工程と等しい。なおLED素子46がLED素子16と異なることから部材の番号を変え、接着材43b、フィレット43aとしている。   Next, a method for manufacturing the LED device 41 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of the manufacturing process of the LED device 41. The preparation process shown in (a) is the preparation process of the first to third embodiments shown in FIGS. 4, 6, and 8 (a) except that the LED element 46 is replaced with the LED element 16 in the first to third embodiments. Is the same. The steps of arranging the dam materials shown in (a-2), (b), and (c), the adhesive application step, and the bonding step are shown in FIGS. 8 (a-1), (b), and (c). It is equal to the process of arranging the dam material of the third embodiment, the adhesive material application process, and the adhesion process. Since the LED element 46 is different from the LED element 16, the member numbers are changed to be an adhesive 43b and a fillet 43a.

(d)で示した白色反射部材充填工程では、突起電極48,49の周囲が埋まるまで白色反射部材47を充填する。この場合、いったん突起電極48,49全体が埋まるまで白色反射部材47を充填し、白色反射部材47を硬化させてから白色反射部材47の上面を研削して突起電極48,49の上面を露出させると良い。   In the white reflecting member filling step shown in (d), the white reflecting member 47 is filled until the periphery of the protruding electrodes 48 and 49 is filled. In this case, the white reflecting member 47 is once filled until the entire protruding electrodes 48 and 49 are filled, the white reflecting member 47 is cured, and then the upper surface of the white reflecting member 47 is ground to expose the upper surfaces of the protruding electrodes 48 and 49. And good.

(d−2)で示した工程では、ホトリソグラフィと電解メッキ法を組み合わせてメッキ電極53、54を形成する。まず白色反射部材47の上面全体にメッキ用共通電極を形成し、レジスト材を塗布する。ホトリソグラフィ法によりメッキ電極53,54を形成する
領域にレジスト材の開口部と形成し、この開口部において電解メッキ法で金属層を成長させる。続いてレジスト材をエッチングで除去し、最後にメッキ電極53,54をマスクとして余分なメッキ用共通電極を除去する。なおメッキ電極53,54は、スパッタ法による成膜とホトリソグラフィ及びエッチングによって形成してもよい。電解メッキ法はメッキ電極53,54の厚さが3μm以上である場合に有効となる。
In the step shown in (d-2), the plating electrodes 53 and 54 are formed by combining photolithography and electrolytic plating. First, a common electrode for plating is formed on the entire upper surface of the white reflecting member 47, and a resist material is applied. A resist material opening is formed in a region where the plating electrodes 53 and 54 are to be formed by photolithography, and a metal layer is grown by electrolytic plating in the opening. Subsequently, the resist material is removed by etching, and finally the excess common electrode for plating is removed using the plating electrodes 53 and 54 as a mask. The plating electrodes 53 and 54 may be formed by sputtering, photolithography and etching. The electrolytic plating method is effective when the thickness of the plating electrodes 53 and 54 is 3 μm or more.

最後に(e)で示した個片化工程でLED装置41を個片化する。個片化工程は図4(e)等で示した個片化工程と同等のものである。   Finally, the LED device 41 is singulated in the singulation process shown in FIG. The singulation process is equivalent to the singulation process shown in FIG.

10,21,31,41…LED装置(半導体発光装置)、
11…蛍光体シート、
13,23,33,43…接着層、
13b、23b、33b、43b…接着材
14,44…サファイア基板(透明絶縁基板)、
15,45…半導体層、
16,46…LED素子(半導体発光層)、
17,27,37,47…白色反射部材、
18,19,48,49…突起電極、
23a,33a,43a…フィレット、
36…ダム材、
51,52…配線、
53,54…メッキ電極(接続電極)。
10, 21, 31, 41 ... LED device (semiconductor light emitting device),
11 ... phosphor sheet,
13, 23, 33, 43 ... adhesive layer,
13b, 23b, 33b, 43b ... Adhesive 14, 44 ... Sapphire substrate (transparent insulating substrate),
15, 45 ... semiconductor layer,
16, 46 ... LED element (semiconductor light emitting layer),
17, 27, 37, 47 ... white reflective member,
18, 19, 48, 49 ... protruding electrode,
23a, 33a, 43a ... fillet,
36 ... Dam materials,
51, 52 ... wiring,
53, 54 ... plating electrodes (connection electrodes).

Claims (10)

透明絶縁基板とその下面に形成された半導体層とを有する半導体発光素子と、マザー基板との接続を取るための接続電極とを備え、前記半導体発光素子から出射する光の一部を波長変換する半導体発光装置において、
前記半導体発光素子の側部を覆う白色反射部材と、
前記透明絶縁基板の前記半導体層とは反対側に配置され、前記透明絶縁基板及び前記白色反射部材を覆う蛍光体シートと、
前記蛍光体シートと前記透明絶縁基板とを接着する接着層とを備え、
前記半導体発光素子が突起電極を有する
ことを特徴とする半導体発光装置。
A semiconductor light emitting device having a transparent insulating substrate and a semiconductor layer formed on the lower surface thereof, and a connection electrode for connecting to the mother substrate, and wavelength-converting part of the light emitted from the semiconductor light emitting device In a semiconductor light emitting device,
A white reflective member covering a side portion of the semiconductor light emitting element;
A phosphor sheet disposed on the opposite side of the transparent insulating substrate from the semiconductor layer and covering the transparent insulating substrate and the white reflective member;
An adhesive layer that bonds the phosphor sheet and the transparent insulating substrate;
A semiconductor light-emitting device, wherein the semiconductor light-emitting element has a protruding electrode.
前記突起電極が前記接続電極であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体発光装置。   The semiconductor light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the protruding electrode is the connection electrode. 前記接着材は前記半導体発光素子の側面に付着していることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の半導体発光装置。   The semiconductor light-emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive is attached to a side surface of the semiconductor light-emitting element. 前記半導体発光素子の側面に付着する接着材のフィレット形状が逆テーパー形であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の半導体発光装置。   4. The semiconductor light emitting device according to claim 3, wherein the fillet shape of the adhesive material attached to the side surface of the semiconductor light emitting element is an inversely tapered shape. 前記白色反射部材が前記半導体発光素子ともに前記突起電極の周囲も覆い、
前記突起電極と接続する前記接続電極が前記白色反射部材の底部にあることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体発光装置。
The white reflecting member covers the periphery of the protruding electrode together with the semiconductor light emitting element,
The semiconductor light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the connection electrode connected to the protruding electrode is at a bottom of the white reflective member.
透明絶縁基板とその下面に形成された半導体層とを有する半導体発光素子と、マザー基板との接続を取るための接続電極とを備え、前記半導体発光素子から出射する光の一部を波長変換する半導体発光装置の製造方法において、
蛍光体を含有する樹脂をシート状に加工した蛍光体シートと、前記半導体層に接続する突起電極を備えた半導体発光素子を準備する準備工程と、
前記蛍光体シート又は前記透明絶縁基板に接着材を塗布する接着材塗布工程と、
前記蛍光体シートと前記透明絶縁基板を接着する接着工程と、
前記半導体発光素子の側部に反射性微粒子を含有する白色反射部材を充填する白色反射部材充填工程と、
前記蛍光体シート及び前記白色反射部材を切断し前記半導体発光装置を個片化する個片化工程と
を備えることを特徴とする半導体発光装置の製造方法。
A semiconductor light emitting device having a transparent insulating substrate and a semiconductor layer formed on the lower surface thereof, and a connection electrode for connecting to the mother substrate, and wavelength-converting part of the light emitted from the semiconductor light emitting device In a method for manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting device,
Preparing a phosphor sheet obtained by processing a resin containing a phosphor into a sheet, and a semiconductor light emitting device including a protruding electrode connected to the semiconductor layer;
An adhesive application step of applying an adhesive to the phosphor sheet or the transparent insulating substrate;
An adhesion step of adhering the phosphor sheet and the transparent insulating substrate;
A white reflecting member filling step of filling a side of the semiconductor light emitting element with a white reflecting member containing reflective fine particles;
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting device, comprising: an individualizing step of cutting the phosphor sheet and the white reflecting member to separate the semiconductor light emitting device.
前記接着工程において前記接着材が前記半導体発光素子の側面に付着することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の半導体発光装置の製造方法。   The method of manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting device according to claim 6, wherein the adhesive is attached to a side surface of the semiconductor light emitting element in the bonding step. 前記接着工程において前記半導体発光素子の側面に付着する接着材のフィレット形状を逆テーパー形にすることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の半導体発光装置の製造方法。   The method of manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting device according to claim 7, wherein a fillet shape of an adhesive material attached to a side surface of the semiconductor light emitting element in the bonding step is an inversely tapered shape. 前記接着材塗布工程の前に前記蛍光体シートにダム材を配置することを特徴とする請求項8に記載の半導体発光装置の製造方法。   9. The method of manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting device according to claim 8, wherein a dam material is disposed on the phosphor sheet before the adhesive material applying step. 白色反射部材充填工程において前記半導体発光装置の側部とともに前記突起電極の周囲にも前記白色反射部材を充填し、前記白色反射分材の底面に電解メッキ法により前記接続電極を形成することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の半導体発光装置の製造方法。   In the white reflecting member filling step, the white reflecting member is also filled around the protruding electrode together with the side portion of the semiconductor light emitting device, and the connection electrode is formed on the bottom surface of the white reflecting material by electrolytic plating. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting device according to claim 6.
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