JP2010540586A - シクロプロピルアリールアミド誘導体及びその使用 - Google Patents
シクロプロピルアリールアミド誘導体及びその使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010540586A JP2010540586A JP2010527409A JP2010527409A JP2010540586A JP 2010540586 A JP2010540586 A JP 2010540586A JP 2010527409 A JP2010527409 A JP 2010527409A JP 2010527409 A JP2010527409 A JP 2010527409A JP 2010540586 A JP2010540586 A JP 2010540586A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- phenyl
- cyclopropyl
- dimethyl
- benzamide
- methoxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 194
- -1 5-chloro-2-methoxy-phenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 177
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 42
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical class [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004890 (C1-C6) alkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006272 (C3-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 6
- HWESNYSSTJZULU-IRXDYDNUSA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 HWESNYSSTJZULU-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004199 4-trifluoromethylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro formate Chemical compound ClOC=O FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940114081 cinnamate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004189 3,4-dichlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(Cl)C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- HWEVVHHSDBFELF-ROUUACIJSA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 HWEVVHHSDBFELF-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WUZLWCJJKIZUGC-IRXDYDNUSA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylcyclopropyl]-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1 WUZLWCJJKIZUGC-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005553 heteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005844 heterocyclyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001617 2,3-dimethoxy phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- KLIDCXVFHGNTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethoxyphenol Chemical group COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1O KLIDCXVFHGNTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004801 4-cyanophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(C#N)=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 2
- HWESNYSSTJZULU-IAGOWNOFSA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1r,3s)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)N[C@H]1C(C)(C)[C@@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 HWESNYSSTJZULU-IAGOWNOFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DUJKLWLAFAYJPL-OALUTQOASA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2,4-dimethoxybenzamide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 DUJKLWLAFAYJPL-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FHUDMULHROANFL-ROUUACIJSA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 FHUDMULHROANFL-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VTZUJLQFSLGCBB-IRXDYDNUSA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl]-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 VTZUJLQFSLGCBB-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VDIISCCZCMCUTC-ROUUACIJSA-N n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-4-methylbenzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VDIISCCZCMCUTC-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GFJDOIUXFHKDIX-ROUUACIJSA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2,4-dimethoxybenzamide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 GFJDOIUXFHKDIX-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DXGPOSCDAKWSDN-ROUUACIJSA-N n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2,4-dimethoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 DXGPOSCDAKWSDN-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DXYVRIZDAZWCID-IRXDYDNUSA-N n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-5-fluoro-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(F)C=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 DXYVRIZDAZWCID-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001777 nootropic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- OABHOQCQOFBURL-OALUTQOASA-N 2,5-dimethoxy-n-[(1s,3r)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1OC OABHOQCQOFBURL-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VWPAHKVSINMESQ-OALUTQOASA-N 2-methoxy-n-[(1s,3r)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]-5-methylbenzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=CC(C)=CC=C1OC VWPAHKVSINMESQ-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JGKLOWUQPNDZAX-HOTGVXAUSA-N 3,4-dichloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C([C@H]1C=1C=CC(=CC=1)S(N)(=O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 JGKLOWUQPNDZAX-HOTGVXAUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BICOHTMZWSIFHN-HOTGVXAUSA-N 3,4-dichloro-n-[(1s,3r)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C([C@H]1C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 BICOHTMZWSIFHN-HOTGVXAUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CMIGKCZALLERGA-HOTGVXAUSA-N 3-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C([C@H]1C=1C=CC(=CC=1)S(N)(=O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 CMIGKCZALLERGA-HOTGVXAUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GUEPCEYQFCCOPV-IRXDYDNUSA-N 4-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)cyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GUEPCEYQFCCOPV-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BRNFHKQSYDKMHZ-IRXDYDNUSA-N 4-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 BRNFHKQSYDKMHZ-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- TYHFZGXGTZBAGB-HOTGVXAUSA-N 4-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound N([C@@H]1C([C@H]1C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 TYHFZGXGTZBAGB-HOTGVXAUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QRDJGWRSXMOYSF-IRXDYDNUSA-N 4-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QRDJGWRSXMOYSF-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FZBDORVTKGQACT-OALUTQOASA-N 4-methoxy-n-[(1s,3r)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]-2-methylbenzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1C FZBDORVTKGQACT-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XQSWJLKVMMKKGP-ROUUACIJSA-N 4-methoxy-n-[(1s,3r)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 XQSWJLKVMMKKGP-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GXUBTKFKSSFYJN-OALUTQOASA-N 4-tert-butyl-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 GXUBTKFKSSFYJN-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GOXRSAHWBILDQB-OALUTQOASA-N 5-chloro-2,4-dimethoxy-n-[(1s,3r)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(OC)C=C1OC GOXRSAHWBILDQB-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QIMZNMMKWSVCNW-ROUUACIJSA-N 5-chloro-2-methoxy-n-[(1s,3r)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC QIMZNMMKWSVCNW-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VSLXHALXIXBBCY-OALUTQOASA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-methylsulfonylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2,4-dimethoxybenzamide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 VSLXHALXIXBBCY-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BICLLQAJMZDTSK-OALUTQOASA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-[4-(methylsulfamoyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl]-2,4-dimethoxybenzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(OC)C=C1OC BICLLQAJMZDTSK-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GRQSWWIPBQESEL-ROUUACIJSA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-[4-(methylsulfamoyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl]-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC)=CC=C1[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC GRQSWWIPBQESEL-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XWIYGJIQHFWHLO-ROUUACIJSA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl]-2,4-dimethoxybenzamide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 XWIYGJIQHFWHLO-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HLLUGJCJMDBFRO-ROUUACIJSA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylcyclopropyl]-2,4-dimethoxybenzamide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1 HLLUGJCJMDBFRO-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MHEBDFKXMHYAIO-IRXDYDNUSA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 MHEBDFKXMHYAIO-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KPBVGYQMDOXXCZ-ROUUACIJSA-N 5-chloro-n-[(1s,3r)-3-(4-cyanophenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 KPBVGYQMDOXXCZ-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CNHASZRTJJSDFZ-PMACEKPBSA-N 5-tert-butyl-n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 CNHASZRTJJSDFZ-PMACEKPBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
- UFGIHSWOYLTJGF-OALUTQOASA-N n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2-methoxy-5-methylbenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 UFGIHSWOYLTJGF-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BCRJUMHVMBPADG-OALUTQOASA-N n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-4-methoxy-2-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 BCRJUMHVMBPADG-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NUOXHWHQCLWRSV-ROUUACIJSA-N n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-4-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 NUOXHWHQCLWRSV-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OOGXGKPLNFFIDS-OALUTQOASA-N n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2,4,5-trimethoxybenzamide Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 OOGXGKPLNFFIDS-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VQOWJXILSDWPFK-OALUTQOASA-N n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2,4-dimethoxy-5-methylbenzamide Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 VQOWJXILSDWPFK-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- TXSMKUNVEIRSLN-HOTGVXAUSA-N n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2,6-dimethoxypyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound COC1=NC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 TXSMKUNVEIRSLN-HOTGVXAUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SPFQHEBXQHIQGA-ROUUACIJSA-N n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2-methoxy-4-methylbenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 SPFQHEBXQHIQGA-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DMSXUACSZDMGSL-IRXDYDNUSA-N n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2-methoxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 DMSXUACSZDMGSL-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OTSHOQPUWSTDJI-IRXDYDNUSA-N n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-2-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 OTSHOQPUWSTDJI-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QXYKCWLKEDKDQV-ROUUACIJSA-N n-[(1s,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]-5-methoxy-2-methylbenzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C(C(=O)N[C@@H]2C([C@H]2C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(N)(=O)=O)(C)C)=C1 QXYKCWLKEDKDQV-ROUUACIJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GKEPFHLSUJHOST-IRXDYDNUSA-N n-[(1s,3r)-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropyl]-4-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(C)(C)[C@H]1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GKEPFHLSUJHOST-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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Abstract
Description
[式中、
Ar1及びAr2は、各々独立に:
場合により置換されているアリール;又は
場合により置換されているヘテロアリールであり;そして
R1及びR2は、各々独立に:
水素;
フルオロ;
C1−6アルキル;又は
ハロ−C1−6アルキルである]
で示される化合物、又は薬学的に許容しうるその塩を提供する。
特に断りない限り、明細書及び請求の範囲を包含する本出願において使用される以下の用語は、後述の定義を有する。本明細書及び添付の請求の範囲において使用されるとき、単数形の「a」、「an」、及び「the」は、文脈上特に断りない限り、複数の指示対象を包含することを留意しなければならない。
塩酸、臭化水素酸、硫酸、硝酸、リン酸等などの無機酸と形成されるか;又は酢酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸、安息香酸、カンファースルホン酸、クエン酸、エタンスルホン酸、フマル酸、グルコヘプトン酸、グルコン酸、グルタミン酸、グリコール酸、ヒドロキシナフトエ酸、2−ヒドロキシエタンスルホン酸、乳酸、マレイン酸、リンゴ酸、マロン酸、マンデル酸、メタンスルホン酸、ムコン酸、2−ナフタレンスルホン酸、プロピオン酸、サリチル酸、コハク酸、酒石酸、p−トルエンスルホン酸、トリメチル酢酸等などの有機酸と形成される酸付加塩;あるいは
親化合物中に存在する酸性プロトンが、金属イオン、例えば、アルカリ金属イオン、アルカリ土類イオン、若しくはアルミニウムイオンにより置換されるときか;又は有機若しくは無機塩基と配位結合するときに形成される塩。許容しうる有機塩基は、ジエタノールアミン、エタノールアミン、N−メチルグルカミン、トリエタノールアミン、トロメタミン等を包含する。許容しうる無機塩基は、水酸化アルミニウム、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、水酸化ナトリウムを包含する。
(i) 病状を予防すること、即ち、病状に曝露されているか、又は病状の素因があるかもしれないが、まだ病状に直面していないか、又は病状の症候を示していない対象において、その病状の臨床症候が発生しないようにすること。
(ii) 病状を抑制すること、即ち、病状又はその臨床症候の発生を抑止すること、あるいは
(iii) 病状を緩和すること、即ち、病状又はその臨床症候を一時的又は永久的に寛解させること。
一般に、本出願において使用される命名法は、IUPACの体系的命名法の生成のためのBeilstein Instituteのコンピュータ化システムである、AUTONOM(商標)v.4.0に基づく。本明細書に示される化学構造は、ISIS(登録商標)バージョン2.2を用いて作成した。本明細書の構造中の炭素、酸素、硫黄又は窒素原子上に出現する任意の空結合価は、水素原子の存在を示している。
本発明は、式(I):
[式中、
Ar1及びAr2は、各々独立に:
場合により置換されているアリール;又は
場合により置換されているヘテロアリールであり;そして
R1及びR2は、各々独立に:
水素;
フルオロ;
C1−6アルキル;又は
ハロ−C1−6アルキルである]
で示される化合物、又は薬学的に許容しうるその塩を提供する。
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
フェニル(場合により、1個以上のアルコキシ、ハロ又はアルキルで置換されている);
シアノ;
C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ジ−C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ニトロ;又は
−(CRaRb)m−X−R3、ここで:
Xは、C(O)又はS(O)nであり;
mは、0又は1であり;
nは、0、1又は2であり;
Ra及びRbは、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルであり;そして、
R3は:
水素;
C1−6アルキル;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
ハロ−C1−6アルキル;
C3−7シクロアルキル;
アリール;
ヘテロアリール;
ヘテロシクリル;
C3−7シクロアルキル−C1−6アルキル;
アリール−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロアリール−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロシクリル−C1−6アルキル;
C3−7シクロアルキルオキシ;
アリールオキシ;
ヘテロアリールオキシ;
ヘテロシクリルオキシ;
C3−7シクロアルキルオキシ−C1−6アルキル;
アリールオキシ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロアリールオキシ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロシクリルオキシ−C1−6アルキル;又は
−NR4R5であり、ここで:
R4は:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルであり;そして
R5は:
水素;
C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
C3−7シクロアルキル;
アリール;
ヘテロアリール;
ヘテロシクリル;
C3−7シクロアルキル−C1−6アルキル;
アリール−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロアリール−C1−6アルキル;又は
ヘテロシクリル−C1−6アルキルである。
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルキル;
フェニル(場合により、1個以上のアルコキシ、ハロ又はアルキルで置換されている);
シアノ;
C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ジ−C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ニトロ;又は
−(CRaRb)m−X−R3、ここで:
mは、0であり;
Xは、C(O)又はS(O)2であり;
R3は、−NR4R5であり、そして
R4及びR5は、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルである。
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
シアノ;
C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ジ−C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ニトロ;又は
−(CRaRb)m−X−R3、ここで:
Xは、C(O)又はS(O)nであり;
mは、0又は1であり;
nは、0、1又は2であり;
Ra及びRbは、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルであり;そして
R3は:
水素;
C1−6アルキル;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
ハロ−C1−6アルキル;
C3−7シクロアルキル;
アリール;
ヘテロアリール;
ヘテロシクリル;
C3−7シクロアルキル−C1−6アルキル;
アリール−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロアリール−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロシクリル−C1−6アルキル;
C3−7シクロアルキルオキシ;
アリールオキシ;
ヘテロアリールオキシ;
ヘテロシクリルオキシ;
C3−7シクロアルキルオキシ−C1−6アルキル;
アリールオキシ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロアリールオキシ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロシクリルオキシ−C1−6アルキル;又は
−NR4R5であり、ここで:
R4は:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルであり;そして
R5は:
水素;
C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
C3−7シクロアルキル;
アリール;
ヘテロアリール;
ヘテロシクリル;
C3−7シクロアルキル−C1−6アルキル;
アリール−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロアリール−C1−6アルキル;又は
ヘテロシクリル−C1−6アルキルである。
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
シアノ;
C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ジ−C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ニトロ;及び
−(CRaRb)m−X−R3、ここで:
mは、0であり;
Xは、C(O)又はS(O)nであり;ここで、
nは、0、1又は2であり;
R3は、−NR4R5であり、そして:
R4及びR5は、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルである。
mは、0であり、;
Xは、−SO2−であり;
R3は、C1−6アルキル又は−NR4R5であり、そして
R4及びR5は、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルである。
[式中、
p及びqは、各々独立に、0〜3であり;
R1及びR2は、C1−6アルキルであり;そして
R6及びR7は、各々独立に:
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
シアノ;
C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ジ−C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ニトロ;及び
−(CRaRb)m−X−R3であり、ここで:
mは、0であり;
Xは、−SO2−であり;
R3は、C1−6アルキル又は−NR4R5であり、そして
R4及びR5は、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルである]
で示される化合物である。
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;又は
ハロ−C1−6アルキルである。
mは、0であり;
Xは、−SO2−であり;
R3は、C1−6アルキル又は−NR4R5であり、そして
R4及びR5は、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルである。
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
シアノ;
C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ジ−C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ニトロ;及び
−(CRaRb)m−X−R3であり、ここで:
mは、0であり;
Xは、−SO2−であり;
R3は、C1−6アルキル又は−NR4R5であり、そして
R4及びR5は、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルである。
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
シアノ;
C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ジ−C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ニトロ;及び
−(CRaRb)m−X−R3であり、ここで:
mは、0であり;
Xは、−SO2−であり;
R3は、C1−6アルキル又は−NR4R5であり、そして
R4及びR5は、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルである。
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;又は
ハロ−C1−6アルキルである。
mは、0であり;
Xは、−SO2−であり;
R3は、C1−6アルキル又は−NR4R5であり、そして
R4及びR5は、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルである。
[式中、
pは、0〜3であり;
各R6は、独立に:
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;又は
ハロ−C1−6アルキルから選択され;そして
R7は:
ハロ;
シアノ;
C1−6アルキル;
C1−6アルコキシ;又は
−(CRaRb)m−X−R3であり、ここで:
mは、0であり;
Xは、−SO2−であり;
R3は、C1−6アルキル又は−NR4R5であり、そして
R4及びR5は、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルである]
で示される化合物である。
pは、0〜3であり;
各R6は、独立に:
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;又は
ハロ−C1−6アルキルから選択され;そして
R7は、−(CRaRb)m−X−R3であり、ここで:
mは、0であり;
Xは、−SO2−であり;
R3は、C1−6アルキル又は−NR4R5であり、そして
R4及びR5は、各独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルである。
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
シアノ;
C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ジ−C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ニトロ;及び
−(CRaRb)m−X−R3であり、ここで:
mは、0であり;
Xは、−SO2−であり;
R3は、C1−6アルキル又は−NR4R5であり、そして
R4及びR5は、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルである。
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;又は
ハロ−C1−6アルキルである。
mは、0であり;
Xは、−SO2−であり;
R3は、C1−6アルキル又は−NR4R5であり、そして
R4及びR5は、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルである。
[式中、Ar1、Ar2、R1及びR2は、式(I)、(Ia)、(Ib)、(II)、(IIa)、(IIb)、(III)、(IIIa)、(IIIb)(全ての組み合わせ及び部分集合において)に関して本明細書と同義である]で示される化合物の製造方法が提供され、この方法は:
式(s):
本発明の化合物は、以下に示し説明する図示的合成反応スキーム中に描かれる様々な方法により製造することができる。
本発明の化合物は、ニコチン性α7(α7nACh)受容体に関連する疾患又は病状の処置であって、例えばコリン作動系の機能不全が関与する精神病性疾患、神経変性疾患及び認識障害の、ならびに、例えば総合失調症、不安症、躁病、鬱病、躁鬱病、トゥレット症候群、パーキンソン病、ハンチントン病、認識力障害(例えばアルツハイマー病、レビー小体型認知症、筋萎縮性側索硬化症、記憶障害、記憶喪失、認知欠損、注意欠陥、注意欠陥多動性障害)を含む記憶及び/又は認知機能障害の状態の処置のために、そしてニコチン中毒の処置、禁煙の誘導、疼痛の処置(例えば鎮痛剤用)、神経保護の提供、及び時差ぼけの処置など他の用途のために、有用である。
本発明は、少なくとも1種の本発明の化合物、又は個々の異性体、異性体のラセミ若しくは非ラセミ混合物、又はこれらの薬学的に許容しうる塩若しくは溶媒和物を、少なくとも1種の薬学的に許容しうる担体、ならびに場合により他の治療及び/又は予防成分と一緒に含む、医薬組成物を包含する。
下記の調製例及び実施例は、当業者が本発明をより明確に理解し、実施できるために示されている。これらは、本発明の範囲を制限すると考えられるべきではなく、本発明の例示及び代表例としてのみ考えられるべきである。下記の略語は、実施例中で使用されてよい。
DCM ジクロロメタン/塩化メチレン
DMF N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド
DMAP 4−ジメチルアミノピリジン
EDC−MeI 1−(3−ジメチルアミノプロピル)−3−エチルカルボジイミド
メチオジド
EtOAc 酢酸エチル
EtOH エタノール
tBuOH tert−ブタノール
gc ガスクロマトグラフィー
HMPA ヘキサメチルホスホルアミド
hplc 高速液体クロマトグラフィー
mCPBA m−クロロ過安息香酸
MeCN アセトニトリル
NMP N−メチルピロリジノン
TEA トリエチルアミン
TFA トリフルオロ酢酸
THF テトラヒドロフラン
LDA リチウムジイソプロピルアミン
LHMDS リチウムビス(トリメチルシリル)アミド
TBAF フッ化テトラブチルアンモニウム
TLC 薄層クロマトグラフィー
2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボニトリル
この調製例に記載された合成手順を、スキームDに示した方法に従って実施した。
EtOH(60ml)中のベンズアルデヒド(0.6mol、63.7g)、シアノ酢酸エチル(0.6mol、67.8g)及びピペリジン(1ml)の混合物を、一晩撹拌した。次に清澄な溶液を、氷−水浴中に置いて結晶化を開始した。結晶質物質を濾過し、EtOHで洗浄し、真空オーブン中50℃で乾燥させて、(E)−2−シアノ−3−フェニル−アクリル酸エチルエステル58.27gを得た。母液及び洗液を減圧下で濃縮し;残留物を氷−水浴中で冷却して、更に結晶質生成物を生成した。この物質を濾過により回収し、ヘキサンで、そしてEtOH/ヘキサン(1/4)の混合物で洗浄し、次にそれを真空オーブン中63℃で乾燥させて、(E)−2−シアノ−3−フェニル−アクリル酸エチルエステル38.01g(合わせた収率80%)を得た。
EtOH(325ml)中の(E)−2−シアノ−3−フェニル−アクリル酸エチルエステル(83.6g、415mmol)、2−ニトロプロパン(37g、415mmol)及び炭酸カリウム(57.4g、415mmol)の混合物を、4時間加熱還流し、次に50℃に18時間加熱した。次に反応混合物をNaClの水溶液(15%、2L)に注ぎ、DCMで抽出した。有機層を分離し、Na2SO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で蒸発させた。残留物を減圧下で蒸留により精製して、1−シアノ−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステル(64.26g、収率64%、淡黄色の油状物)を得て、これを118℃で留去(油浴温度157℃)した。
水(125ml)中の炭酸カリウム(40g)の溶液を、MeOH(500ml)中の1−シアノ−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステル(64.26g、264mmol)の溶液に加えた。反応混合物を1時間加熱還流し、次に85℃で一晩撹拌した。揮発物を減圧下で蒸発させ、残留物を水で希釈し、EtOAcで2回洗浄した。相を分離し、水相を、HCl(濃)を加えることにより酸性化した。エチルエーテルを加え、混合物を注意深く抽出した。有機層を分離し、Na2SO4で乾燥させて、濾過し、減圧下で蒸発させて、1−シアノ−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸27.2g(収率49%)をオフホワイトの固体として得た。
DMSO(125ml)中の1−シアノ−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸(13.6g、63mmol)の溶液に、LiCl(10.72g、252mmol)を、続いてNaHCO3(7.96g、94.5mmol)及び水(4.55g、252mmol)を加えた。気体の発生を観察し、30分間以内に十分な個体が溶解して、乳白色の混合物が撹拌可能になった。反応混合物を170℃で18時間撹拌し、次に冷却し、水とブラインの混合物(7/1、800ml)に注ぎ、エチルエーテルで抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をNa2SO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で蒸発させて、2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボニトリル7.79g(収率76%)(3/1、cis/trans混合物)として得た。
trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロピルアミン
この調製例に記載された合成手順を、スキームEに示した方法に従って実施した。
trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸
エチレングリコール中の2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボニトリル(cis/trans混合物、3.2g、18.7mmol)と新たに粉砕したKOH(3.143g、56.1mmol)の混合物を、165℃で28時間加熱した。次に反応混合物を冷却し、水とブラインの混合物(300ml)に注いだ。得られた混合物をエチルエーテルで3回抽出し、合わせた有機抽出物をNa2SO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で蒸発させてtrans−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸3.36g(収率95%)を得た。
trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロピルアミン
アセトン中のtrans−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸(1.78g、9.4mmol)の溶液に、水(4ml)を、続いて−5℃でクロロギ酸エチル(0.982ml、10.34mmol)を加えた。反応混合物を20分間撹拌し、次に水(8ml)中のアジ化ナトリウム(731mg、11.28mmol)の溶液を加えた。得られた混合物を45分間撹拌し、次に水とトルエンの1:1の混合物で希釈した。有機層を分離し、Na2SO4で乾燥させて、濾過し、100℃で1時間加熱した。次に溶媒を減圧下で除去し、HClの水溶液(8M、30ml)を加え、得られた混合物を45分間加熱還流した。反応混合物を冷却し、HClの水溶液(10%)を加え;得られた混合物をエチルエーテルで洗浄し、次にNaOHを加えることにより塩基性化した。得られた混合物をエチルエーテルで抽出し、合わせた有機抽出物をNa2SO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で蒸発させて、trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロピルアミン1.05g(収率70%)を得た。
cis−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロピルアミン
この調製例に記載された合成手順を、スキームFに示した方法に従って実施した。
2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸アミド
炭酸カリウム(467mg)を、DMSO(7ml)中の2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボニトリル(3/1 cis/trans混合物、4g、23.4mmol)の溶液に加えた。得られた混合物を0℃に冷却し、過酸化水素の水溶液(30%、2.8ml)を加えた。反応混合物を室温に温まるにまかせ、一晩撹拌した。過酸化水素の水溶液の第2のアリコート(30%、2.8ml)を加え、得られた混合物を24時間撹拌した。過酸化水素の水溶液の第3のアリコート(30%、3.0ml)を加え、得られた混合物を3日間撹拌した。反応混合物をブラインに注ぎ、エチルエーテルで抽出した。有機層を分離し、Na2SO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で蒸発させた。粗残留物を、フラッシュクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン中0%〜65%EtOAc)により精製して、2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸アミド2.66(2/1 trans/cis混合物)を出発物質1.125gと一緒に得た。
cis−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロピルアミン
臭素(2.2ml、42.4mmol)を、NaOHの水溶液(10%)に0℃で加えた。混合物を激しく撹拌し、次にcis−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸アミド(2.01g、10.6mmol)を含有するフラスコに0℃で加えた。反応混合物を85℃に3時間加熱し、次に冷却し、水とブラインの混合物に注いだ。得られた混合物をエチルエーテルで抽出し、合わせた有機抽出物をHClの水溶液(10%)で2回洗浄した。水層を塩基性化し、エチルエーテルで抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をNa2SO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で蒸発させて、2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロピルアミン600mg(cis/trans 5/1)を得た。
trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロピルアミン
この調製例に記載された合成手順を、スキームGに示した方法に従って実施した。
2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロブタノン
トリフルオロ酢酸無水物(25g、0.09mol)を、DCM(100ml)中のN,N−ジメチル−イソブチルアミド(9.16g)の溶液に−10℃で10分間かけて少しずつ加えた。得られた混合物を−10℃で10分間撹拌し、次にDCM(15ml)中の4−メチルスチレン(8.2g)及びコリジン(11.9ml)の粘性溶液を−10℃で少しずつ加えた。得られた混合物を22時間加熱還流し、次に冷却し、減圧下で濃縮した。油状残留物をエチルエーテルで洗浄し、有機相をデカントした。DCM(75ml)及び水(75ml)を油状物に加え、混合物を100℃で6時間加熱した。混合物を室温に冷まし、分離し、水層をDCMで抽出した。合わせた有機抽出物をNa2SO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で蒸発させ、粗油状物35gを得て、それをフラッシュクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン中5%〜50%EtOAc)により精製して、2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロブタノン6.45g(収率50%)を黄色の油状物として得た。
trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸
リチウムビス(トリメチルシリル)アミドの溶液(THF中1.0M、38ml)を、THF(340ml)中の2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロブタノン(6.4g、34mmol)の溶液に−78℃で20分間かけて滴下した。反応混合物を−78℃で30分間撹拌し、得られた黄色の溶液を0℃で15分間撹拌し;次にそれを−78℃に再び冷却し、THF(85ml)中のN−ブロモスクシンイミド(6.6g)の溶液を滴下した。得られた懸濁液を0℃で30分間撹拌し、次に水(85ml)中のNaOH(8.43g)の溶液を加えた。反応混合物を室温に温まるにまかせ、1時間撹拌した。次に揮発物を減圧下で蒸発させた。水性残留物をエチルエーテルで抽出し、合わせた有機抽出物をNa2SO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で蒸発させて、出発物質4.2gを得た。水層を水で希釈し、pH1になるまで濃HCl(25ml)を加えることにより酸性化した。得られた混合物を4℃で2日間保存し、その間に黄色の固体が沈殿した。この物質を濾過により回収し、冷水で洗浄し、乾燥させて、trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸3g(収率40%)を黄色の固体として得た。
trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロピルアミン
クロロギ酸エチル(1.2ml)を、アセトン(15ml)と水(2.9ml)の混合物中のtrans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸(2.3g、11mmol)及びトリエチルアミン(1.7ml)の溶液に加えた。反応混合物を20分間撹拌し、次に水(5.8ml)中のアジ化ナトリウム(0.81g)の溶液を加え、得られた混合物を45分間撹拌した。反応混合物を水とトルエン(1/1の混合物、50ml)に分配し、有機層を分離し、Na2SO4で乾燥させて、濾過した。有機層を100℃で加熱し、次に冷却し、高真空下で蒸発させて、褐色の油状物を得た。この油状物に、HClの水溶液(10M、30ml)を加え、得られた混合物を100℃で加熱した。反応混合物を室温に放冷し、エチルエーテルで抽出した。合わせた有機層をNa2SO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で蒸発させて、酸出発物質1.6gを得た。水層を、NaOHの水溶液を加えることにより塩基性化し、次にDCMで抽出した。有機層を分離し、Na2SO4で乾燥させて、濾過し、減圧下で蒸発させて、trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロピルアミン510mgを褐色の油状物として得た。
5−クロロ−N−(trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロピル)−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド
この実施例に記載された合成手順を、スキームHに示した方法に従って実施した。
− cis−5−クロロ−N−(2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロピル)−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド、
MS=330[M+H]+;
− trans−5−クロロ−N−[2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド、
MS=398[M+H]+;及び
− trans−5−クロロ−N−[2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2,4−ジメトキシ−ベンズアミド、
MS=428[M+H]+。
5−クロロ−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド
この実施例に記載された合成手順を、スキームIに示した方法に従って実施した。
− cis−5−クロロ−N−[3−(4−ジメチルスルファモイル−フェニル)−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド、
MS=437[M+H]+;及び
− trans−5−クロロ−N−[2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド、
MS=409[M+H]+。
5−クロロ−N−(trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロピル)−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド
この実施例に記載された合成手順を、スキームJに示した方法に従って実施した。
N−(trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロピル)−ベンズアミド
この実施例に記載された合成手順を、スキームKに示した方法に従って実施した。
5−クロロ−N−[trans−3−(4−メタンスルホニル−フェニル)−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド
この実施例に記載された合成手順を、スキームLに示した方法に従って実施した。
5−クロロ−N−[(1S,3R)−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド及び5−クロロ−N−[(1R,3S)−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミドのキラル分離及び絶対配置決定
− ピーク#1保持時間8.9分間(−)−鏡像異性体883mg;及び
− ピーク#2保持時間16.9分間(+)−鏡像異性体875mg。
5−クロロ−2−メトキシ−N−[trans−3−(3−メトキシ−フェニル)−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド
この実施例に記載された合成手順を、スキームMに示した方法に従って実施した。
3−メトキシ−ケイ皮酸メチルエステルのシクロプロパン化を、Ahmand et al., J. Med. Chem 2001, 44, 3302-3310の手順に従って実施した。イソプロピル−トリフェニルホスホニウムヨージドを、Grieco et al., Tet. Lett. 1972, 36, 3781-3783に記載のように調製した。簡単に述べると、THF 300mlの3−メトキシ−ケイ皮酸エチルエステル 14.6g、70.9mmol)の溶液を、ドライアイス/アセトン浴中で約−78℃に冷却し、THF中のイソプロピル−トリフェニルホスホニウムヨージド(51g、118mmol)及びn−ブチル−リチウム(54ml、135mmol)の−78℃の撹拌している溶液に滴下した。反応混合物を、撹拌しながら2時間0℃に温まるにまかせ、次に室温で15時撹拌した。反応混合物を氷に注ぎ、得られた水性混合物を、1M H2SO4水溶液を加えることにより中性pHに調整した。水溶液を、ヘキサン類/EtOAc 1/1の混合物で3回、及びEtOAcで1回抽出した。合わせた有機層をシリカにより濾過し、濾液をMgSO4で乾燥させ、濾過し、減圧下で濃縮して、粗trans−3−(3−メトキシ−フェニル)−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステル15.22gを得た。
trans−3−(3−メトキシ−フェニル)−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸エチルエステル(15.22g、61mmol)を、EtOH(200ml)と2M NaOH水溶液(100ml)の混合物に加えた。固体NaOH(5.0g、125mmol)を加え、反応混合物をN2雰囲気下、室温で15時間撹拌した。反応混合物を、水で希釈し、1/1 ヘキサン類/ジエチルエーテルの混合物で2回、EtOAcで1回抽出した。合わせた有機層を乾燥(MgSO4)させ、濾過し、減圧下で濃縮して、trans−3−(3−メトキシ−フェニル)−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸11.5gを得た。MS=221[M+H]+。
trans−3−(3−メトキシ−フェニル)−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピルアミンを、上記調製例4の工程3の手順に従って、trans−3−(3−メトキシ−フェニル)−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロパンカルボン酸から調製した。MS=[M+H]+。
5−クロロ−2−メトキシ−N−[trans−3−(3−メトキシ−フェニル)−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミドを、実施例3の手順に従って、(trans−3−(3−メトキシ−フェニル)−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピルアミンと3−クロロ−5−メトキシ−安息香酸の反応から調製した。MS=360[M+H]+。
処方
種々の経路で送達される医薬製剤を、下記の表で示されるように配合する。表中で使用される「活性成分」又は「活性化合物」は、1つ以上の式Iの化合物を意味する。
活性化合物を約0.025〜0.5%含有するいくつかの水性懸濁液を、鼻腔スプレー用処方として調製する。配合物は、場合により例えば、微晶質セルロース、ナトリウムカルボキシメチルセルロース、デキストロース等のような不活性成分を含む。塩酸を加えてpHを調整してよい。鼻腔スプレー配合物は、鼻腔スプレー計量ポンプを介して、典型的には1回の作動で配合物を約50〜100μL送達する。一般的な投与スケジュールは、4〜12時間毎に2〜4回のスプレーである。
ニコチン性α7調節アッセイ
細胞培養
細胞培養増殖培地: F10培地(Invitrogen)、2.5%ウシ胎仔血清(FBS, Summit Biotechnology);15%加熱不活性化ドナー・ウマ血清(Invitrogen)、250μg/mLハイグロマイシンB(Invitrogen);及び100nMメチルリカコナイト(Methyllicaconite)(MLA、Sigma)を、原液をH2Oで50倍希釈にて調製することにより、5μMでそれぞれの新しい培養液に加える。ヒトニコチン性α7 WT受容体(RPAクローン#34.7)を安定的に発現しているGH4C1細胞(ラット下垂体由来細胞株)を、4%CO2を含有する加湿雰囲気中37℃にて細胞培養増殖培地(上記)中で培養する。新鮮な細胞保存培養を、0.1〜0.2×106/mL、T225フラスコ当たり50mL 培地で開始し、FLIPRアッセイでの使用前2〜3日間増殖する。保存フラスコの開始後2日間に採取された細胞は、典型的に約25×106/T225フラスコを与え、保存フラスコの開始後3日間に採取された細胞は、典型的に約40×106/T225フラスコで得られる。
アッセイで使用する緩衝液は、HBSS FLIPR緩衝液(Invitrogen)、2mM CaCl2(Sigma)、10mM HEPES(Invitrogen)、2.5mMプロベネシド(Probenecid)(Sigma)、及び0.1%BSA(Sigma)である。
α7nAChRアッセイは、試験化合物の効果が、ニコチン性受容体チャネルを直接活性化するか及び/又はネイティブアゴニストアセチルコリン(ACh、Sigma)により活性化を調節するかのいずれであるかを決定するように設計された、細胞ベース機能読み取りである。
試験化合物の多様な濃度を各96ウエルアッセイプレートで同時に試験する。試験化合物の最高FACについて100μM(1.00E−4M)を達成するために、10mM試験化合物の原液(100% DMSO)24μLを、FLIPR緩衝液576μLに直接加える(即ち、最高[試験化合物]=0.4mM=4倍FAC)。0.4mM試験化合物試料で出発して、次に試験化合物をFLIPR緩衝液で段階希釈(Biomek 2000を使用する)して、下記試験化合物FACを得る:溶剤、1.00E−4M、3.16E−5、1.00E−5M、3.16E−6、1.00E−6M、3.16E−7、1.00E−7M。DMSOの最大FAC=試験化合物100μMの最高FACに曝露された資料ウエル中の1%。陰性対照を、溶剤の添加により、続いてAChの添加により調製した。陽性対照を、PNU-120596 1μMの添加により、続いてAChの添加により調製した。
α7nAChRに関する、IC50/EC50、内因アゴニスト活性及び正のアロステリック調節の値を、ACTIVITYBASE(商標)データ分析ソフトウエアを使用して決定した。用量反応データに関して、曲線の近似中点(屈曲点)又は曲線が閾活性値に交差する点(典型的には対照の50%)のいずれかを使用してIC50/EC50を決定し得る。
認知向上
本発明の化合物の認知向上特性は、動物認知モデルにおいてあり得る:新規な物体認識タスクモデル。4ヶ月齢の雄 Wistarラット(Charles River, The Netherlands)を使用した。化合物は毎日調製し、生理食塩水に溶解し、3回の投与により試験した。投与は、常に、T1の60分前に腹腔内(注入容量1ml/kg)に行った。臭化水素酸スコポラミンを、化合物の注入の30分後に注入した。2つの等しい試験群は24匹のラットからなり、2回の実験により試験した。投与試験の順序は、無作為に決定した。実験は、二重盲検プロトコールを使用して実施した。全てのラットを各投与条件で1回処置した。物体認識試験は、Ennaceur, A., Delacour, J., 1988, A new one-trial test for neurobiological studies of memory in rats. 1: Behavioral data. Behav. Brain Res. 31, 47-59に記載のように実施した。
Claims (16)
- R1及びR2が、C1−6アルキルである、請求項1記載の化合物。
- Ar1及びAr2が、各々場合により、
下記:
C1−6アルキル;
ハロ;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルコキシ;
ハロ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
フェニル(場合により、1個以上のアルコキシ、ハロ又はアルキルで置換されている);
シアノ;
C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ジ−C1−6アルキル−アミノ;
ニトロ;又は
−(CRaRb)m−X−R3、ここで:
Xは、C(O)又はS(O)nであり;
mは、0又は1であり;
nは、0、1又は2であり;
Ra及びRbは、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルであり;そして、
R3は:
水素;
C1−6アルキル;
C1−6アルコキシ;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
ハロ−C1−6アルキル;
C3−7シクロアルキル;
アリール;
ヘテロアリール;
ヘテロシクリル;
C3−7シクロアルキル−C1−6アルキル;
アリール−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロアリール−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロシクリル−C1−6アルキル;
C3−7シクロアルキルオキシ;
アリールオキシ;
ヘテロアリールオキシ;
ヘテロシクリルオキシ;
C3−7シクロアルキルオキシ−C1−6アルキル;
アリールオキシ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロアリールオキシ−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロシクリルオキシ−C1−6アルキル;又は
−NR4R5であり、ここで:
R4は:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルであり;そして
R5は:
水素;
C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロ−C1−6アルキル;
C3−7シクロアルキル;
アリール;
ヘテロアリール;
ヘテロシクリル;
C3−7シクロアルキル−C1−6アルキル;
アリール−C1−6アルキル;
ヘテロアリール−C1−6アルキル;又は
ヘテロシクリル−C1−6アルキル
から独立に選択される1、2又は3個の基で置換されている、各々独立に、フェニル、インドリル、ピリジニル、ピリミジニル、チエニル、フラニル、ピロリル、イソオキサゾリル、イミダゾリル又はピラゾリルである、請求項1又は2記載の化合物。 - Ar1及びAr2が、場合により置換されているフェニルである、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項記載の化合物。
- Ar1が、場合により、ハロ、ハロ−C1−6アルキル、C1−6アルキル及びC1−6アルコキシから各々独立に選択される1、2又は3個の基で置換されているフェニルである、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項記載の化合物。
- Ar1が、5−クロロ−2−メトキシ−フェニル、5−クロロ−2,4−ジメトキシ−フェニル、フェニル、4−メチル−フェニル、2−メトキシ−5−メチル−フェニル、2−メチル−5−メトキシ−フェニル、4−メトキシ−2−メチル−フェニル、2,5−ジメトキシ−フェニル、4−メトキシ−フェニル、4−クロロ−フェニル、3,4−ジクロロ−フェニル、3−クロロ−フェニル、2−メトキシ−フェニル、4−tert−ブチル−フェニル、2,4−ジメトキシ−フェニル、3−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル、4−メタンスルホニル−フェニル、4−アミノスルホニル−フェニル、4−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル、5−フルオロ−2−メトキシ−フェニル、2−メトキシ−5−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル、2−メトキシ−5−tert−ブチル−フェニル、4−クロロ−2−メトキシ−フェニル、2,4,5−トリメトキシ−フェニル、2,6−ジメトキシ−フェニル、又は2,3−ジメトキシ−フェニルである、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項記載の化合物。
- Ar2が、場合により、ハロ、C1−6アルキル、シアノ、ハロ−C1−6アルキル、C1−6アルコキシ又は−(CRaRb)m−X−R3により4位で1回置換されているフェニルであり、ここで:
mは、0であり、;
Xは、−SO2−又は−C(O)−であり;
R3は、C1−6アルキル又は−NR4R5であり、そして
R4及びR5は、各々独立に:
水素;又は
C1−6アルキルである、
請求項1〜6のいずれか一項記載の化合物。 - Ar2が、シアノ、−SO2NH2又は−SO2−CH3により4位で置換されているフェニルである、請求項1〜7のいずれか一項記載の化合物。
- Ar2が、フェニル、4−アミノスルホニル−フェニル、4−メチルアミノスルホニル−フェニル、4−ジメチルアミノスルホニル−フェニル、4−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル、4−メチル−フェニル、4−クロロ−フェニル、4−メタンスルホニル−フェニル、4−メトキシ−フェニル、4−シアノ−フェニル又は4−ブロモ−フェニルである、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項記載の化合物。
- 化合物が、下記:
5−クロロ−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[(1R,3S)−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[(1S,3R)−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−トリフルオロメチル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2,4−ジメトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロピル]−2,4−ジメトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[3−(4−クロロ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[3−(4−メタンスルホニル−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−フェニル−シクロプロピル]−2,4−ジメトキシ−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロピル]−4−メチル−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−5−メチル−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロピル]−4−メトキシ−2−メチル−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロピル]−4−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
4−クロロ−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
3,4−ジクロロ−N−[(trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−p−トリル−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−2,4−ジメトキシ−N−[3−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−2−メトキシ−N−[3−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
2−メトキシ−N−[3−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−5−メチル−ベンズアミド;
4−メトキシ−N−[3−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−2−メチル−ベンズアミド;
2,5−ジメトキシ−N−[3−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
N−[3−(4−クロロ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−4−メチル−ベンズアミド;
N−[3−(4−クロロ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
3,4−ジクロロ−N−[3−(4−クロロ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
4−クロロ−N−[3−(4−クロロ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
N−[3−(4−クロロ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−4−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
N−[3−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−4−メチル−ベンズアミド;
4−クロロ−N−[3−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
4−メトキシ−N−[3−(4−メトキシ−フェニル)−trans−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[(1S,3R)−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−メチルスルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[(1S,3R)−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2,4−ジメトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[(1S,3R)−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−メチルスルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2,4−ジメトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[3−(4−メタンスルホニル−フェニル)−(1S,3R)−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2,4−ジメトキシ−ベンズアミド;
3−クロロ−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
4−tert−ブチル−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2,4−ジメトキシ−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−3−トリフルオロメチル−ベンズアミド;
3,4−ジクロロ−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−2−メトキシ−N−[trans−2−メチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[trans−2−エチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−5−フルオロ−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−5−メトキシ−2−メチル−ベンズアミド;
N−[(1S,3R)−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2,4−ジメトキシ−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−5−トリフルオロメチル−ベンズアミド;
5−tert−ブチル−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2,4−ジメトキシ−5−メチル−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−4−メチル−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2,6−ジメトキシ−ニコチンアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−5−フルオロ−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[trans−3−(4−シアノ−フェニル)−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
4−クロロ−N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ベンズアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[2(trans−2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ニコチンアミド;
5−クロロ−N−[trans−3−(4−メタンスルホニル−フェニル)−2,2−ジメチル−シクロプロピル]−2,4−ジメトキシ−ベンズアミド;
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2,4,5−トリメトキシ−ベンズアミド;又は
N−[trans−2,2−ジメチル−3−(4−スルファモイル−フェニル)−シクロプロピル]−2−メトキシ−ニコチンアミド
より選択される、請求項1記載の化合物。 - 式(r):
[式中、
Ar1及びAr2は、各々独立に:
場合により置換されているアリール;又は
場合により置換されているヘテロアリールであり;そして
R1及びR2は、各々独立に:
水素;
フルオロ;
C1−6アルキル;又は
ハロ−C1−6アルキルである]
で示される化合物の製造方法であって、該方法は、
式(s):
[式中、Rは、アルキルである]で示されるシンナマート化合物を、
式(t):
で示されるウィッティッヒ試薬と反応させて、
式(u):
で示されるシクロプロピルエステル化合物を生成すること;
式(u)の該シクロプロピルエステル化合物を加水分解して、
式(p):
で示されるシクロプロピル酸化合物を得ること;
式(p)の該シクロプロピル酸化合物を、クロロギ酸エステルで、続いてアジ化ナトリウムで処理し、そして酸性化して、
式(q):
で示されるシクロプロピルアミン化合物を得ること;そして
式(q)の該シクロプロピルアミン化合物を、
式(j):
[式中、Xは、ヒドロキシ、ハロ又はアルコキシである]で示されるアシル試薬と反応させて、式(r)で示される該化合物を生成することを含む、方法。 - 請求項1〜11のいずれか一項記載の化合物及び薬学的に許容しうる担体を含む、医薬組成物。
- α7nAHhR受容体に関する疾患の処置のための、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項記載の化合物。
- 向知性薬としての使用のための又はアルツハイマー病の処置のための、請求項13記載の化合物。
- 向知性薬として有用な医薬の製造のための又はアルツハイマー病の処置用の医薬の製造のための、請求項1〜10のいずれか一項記載の式(I)の化合物の使用。
- 本明細書に前記の発明。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US99758107P | 2007-10-04 | 2007-10-04 | |
| US60/997,581 | 2007-10-04 | ||
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013520413A (ja) * | 2010-02-18 | 2013-06-06 | アストラゼネカ・アクチエボラーグ | シクロプロピルアミド誘導体及びそれに関連する中間体の製造方法 |
| JP2015129161A (ja) * | 2011-07-08 | 2015-07-16 | ハー・ルンドベック・アクチエゼルスカベット | ニコチン性アセチルコリン受容体の陽性アロステリックモジュレーター |
| JP2015512873A (ja) * | 2012-02-14 | 2015-04-30 | シンジェンタ パーティシペーションズ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 殺線虫性のシス(ヘテロ)アリールシクロプロピルカルボキサミド誘導体 |
| JP2015529651A (ja) * | 2012-08-01 | 2015-10-08 | メルク・シャープ・アンド・ドーム・コーポレーションMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | α7ニコチン性アセチルコリン受容体モジュレーターおよびそれらの使用−I |
| JP2019512508A (ja) * | 2016-03-22 | 2019-05-16 | メルク・シャープ・アンド・ドーム・コーポレーションMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | ニコチン性アセチルコリン受容体のアロステリック調節剤 |
| JP2019533678A (ja) * | 2016-11-01 | 2019-11-21 | メルク・シャープ・アンド・ドーム・コーポレーションMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | 置換された6員アリール又はヘテロアリール系ニコチン性アセチルコリン受容体アロステリック調節剤 |
| JP2019536759A (ja) * | 2016-11-01 | 2019-12-19 | メルク・シャープ・アンド・ドーム・コーポレーションMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | 置換された二環式ヘテロアリール系ニコチン性アセチルコリン受容体アロステリック調節剤 |
| JP7041140B2 (ja) | 2016-11-01 | 2022-03-23 | メルク・シャープ・アンド・ドーム・コーポレーション | 置換された6員アリール又はヘテロアリール系ニコチン性アセチルコリン受容体アロステリック調節剤 |
| JP7041141B2 (ja) | 2016-11-01 | 2022-03-23 | メルク・シャープ・アンド・ドーム・コーポレーション | 置換された二環式ヘテロアリール系ニコチン性アセチルコリン受容体アロステリック調節剤 |
Also Published As
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|---|---|
| EP2207540A1 (en) | 2010-07-21 |
| ES2460897T3 (es) | 2014-05-14 |
| AU2008307195A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
| AU2008307195B2 (en) | 2012-11-22 |
| US7723391B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 |
| KR20100053677A (ko) | 2010-05-20 |
| JP5362729B2 (ja) | 2013-12-11 |
| IL204437A (en) | 2013-09-30 |
| EP2207540B1 (en) | 2014-02-26 |
| CN101815512A (zh) | 2010-08-25 |
| KR101178674B1 (ko) | 2012-08-30 |
| MX2010003155A (es) | 2010-04-01 |
| CA2699625C (en) | 2016-02-02 |
| US20090093525A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
| CN101815512B (zh) | 2013-04-24 |
| WO2009043784A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
| CA2699625A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
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