JP2010530600A - 燃料電池システムのガス供給手段に組込む密閉セパレータユニット - Google Patents
燃料電池システムのガス供給手段に組込む密閉セパレータユニット Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010530600A JP2010530600A JP2010512541A JP2010512541A JP2010530600A JP 2010530600 A JP2010530600 A JP 2010530600A JP 2010512541 A JP2010512541 A JP 2010512541A JP 2010512541 A JP2010512541 A JP 2010512541A JP 2010530600 A JP2010530600 A JP 2010530600A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- separator unit
- separator
- gas supply
- supply means
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 55
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
- H01M8/04164—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal by condensers, gas-liquid separators or filters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
- H01M8/04253—Means for solving freezing problems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】 図1
Description
2 ハウジング
3 連結部、入口
4a アノードガスラインの出口
4b 液体排出口
5 セパレータ
6 ラインシステム
7 排水フィルタ
8 排水弁
9 レベルセンサ
10 カートリッジヒータ
11 冷却水ライン
12 スロットル
13 パージライン
14 第1フィルタ
15 スロットル
16 パージ弁
17 第2フィルタ
18 パージ出口
19 第2カートリッジヒータ
20 差圧センサ
21 ガス空間
22 取入口
Claims (12)
- 燃料電池システムのガス供給手段に組込まれ、該ガス供給手段から液体を分離する密閉セパレータユニット(1)であり、
液体を分離するセパレータ(5)を有し、
セパレータユニット(1)を密閉するハウジング(2)を有し、前記セパレータ(5)を該ハウジング(2)のガス空間(21)に配設し、及び/又はガス空間と熱的に接触させ、
前記セパレータ(5)から液体を排出するラインシステム(6)を有するセパレータユニット(1)であって、
少なくとも1つの流体力学的に作用する機能部品(7、8)を前記ラインシステム(6)に配設し、該少なくとも1つの機能部品(7、8)を前記ガス空間(21)に設置すること、
を特徴とするセパレータユニット(1)。 - 前記機能部品(7、8)が排水弁(8)及び/又は排水フィルタ(7)の形を取ること、を特徴とする請求項1に記載のセパレータユニット(1)。
- 加熱装置(10、11、13、19)を、前記ハウジング(2)に組込むこと、を特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のセパレータユニット(1)。
- 前記加熱装置が、前記燃料電池システムの冷却水回路(11)の一部の形を取ること、を特徴とする請求項3に記載のセパレータユニット(1)。
- 前記加熱装置が電熱装置(10、19)の形を取ること、を特徴とする請求項3又は4に記載のセパレータユニット(1)。
- 前記加熱装置がアノードガス供給手段(13)の一部分の形を取ること、を特徴とする請求項3〜5のいずれか1項に記載のセパレータユニット(1)。
- 少なくとも1つの更なる流体力学的に作用する機能部品(16、17、18)を、前記ハウジング(2)に及び/又は前記ガス空間(21)に組込むこと、を特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のセパレータユニット(1)。
- 前記更なる機能部品が、前記アノードガス供給手段の構成部品、特に前記アノードガス供給手段のパージ分岐部(13)の構成部品の形を取ること、を特徴とする請求項7に記載のセパレータユニット(1)。
- 前記更なる機能部品が、パージ弁(16)及び/又はパージフィルタ(14、17)の形を取ること、を特徴とする請求項7又は8に記載のセパレータユニット(1)。
- 前記加熱装置(19)を、前記パージ分岐部(13)を直接加熱するよう構成する及び/又は配設すること、を特徴とする請求項3〜9のいずれか1項に記載のセパレータユニット(1)。
- 前記少なくとも1つの機能部品(7、8)及び/又は前記少なくとも1つの更なる機能部品(16、17、18、20)を、前記ハウジング(2)及び/又は前記ガス空間(21)に、アイドル状態で設置し、前記機能部品(7、8、16、17、18)への前記取入口(22)の液体を前記セパレータ(5)に又は前記ガス供給手段に還流するようにして、配設すること、を特徴とする、請求項1〜11のいずれか1項に記載のセパレータユニット(1)。
- 前記機能部品(7、8、16、17、18、20)の液体搬送面に、撥水性及び/又は疎水性コーティングを施すこと、を特徴とする請求項11に記載のセパレータユニット(1)。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007028298.4 | 2007-06-20 | ||
DE102007028298A DE102007028298A1 (de) | 2007-06-20 | 2007-06-20 | Gekapselte Abscheiderbaueinheit zur Integration in einer Gasversorgung eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
PCT/EP2008/003892 WO2008154990A1 (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2008-05-15 | Enclosed separation unit for incorporation into a gas supply means of a fuel cell system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010530600A true JP2010530600A (ja) | 2010-09-09 |
JP5468540B2 JP5468540B2 (ja) | 2014-04-09 |
Family
ID=39731814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010512541A Active JP5468540B2 (ja) | 2007-06-20 | 2008-05-15 | 燃料電池システムのガス供給手段に組込む密閉セパレータユニット |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8835062B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2158634B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5468540B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE502411T1 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE102007028298A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008154990A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013541144A (ja) * | 2010-09-18 | 2013-11-07 | ダイムラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 燃料電池システム |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007061959A1 (de) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Daimler Ag | Brennstoffzellensystem mit verbessertem Wärmemanagement |
DE102010007977A1 (de) | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-18 | Daimler AG, 70327 | Brennstoffzellensystem mit wenigstens einer Brennstoffzelle |
DE102022211192A1 (de) | 2022-10-21 | 2024-05-02 | Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Abscheidungssystem für eine Brennstoffzelleneinheit |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04306566A (ja) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-10-29 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池プラント冷却系 |
JPH08273689A (ja) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-18 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JPH11102720A (ja) * | 1997-09-25 | 1999-04-13 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池発電装置 |
JP2002313389A (ja) * | 2001-04-10 | 2002-10-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池の始動制御装置 |
JP2003203661A (ja) * | 2002-01-09 | 2003-07-18 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 逆流防止弁およびこれを備える燃料電池システム |
JP2004039526A (ja) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-02-05 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2004172025A (ja) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-06-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JP2005032602A (ja) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-02-03 | Sony Corp | 燃料電池システム、及び燃料電池の発電方法 |
JP2005032673A (ja) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-02-03 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
WO2006032359A2 (de) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-30 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Brennstoffzellensystem |
JP2006286544A (ja) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002117876A (ja) * | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-19 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池の冷却装置 |
DE10126665A1 (de) | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-05 | Ballard Power Systems | Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten eines Stoffstroms |
DE10216953B4 (de) | 2002-04-17 | 2006-02-23 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Versorgung einer Brennstoffzelle mit Prozessluft und deren Verwendung |
-
2007
- 2007-06-20 DE DE102007028298A patent/DE102007028298A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-05-15 WO PCT/EP2008/003892 patent/WO2008154990A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-05-15 AT AT08758533T patent/ATE502411T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-05-15 JP JP2010512541A patent/JP5468540B2/ja active Active
- 2008-05-15 DE DE602008005583T patent/DE602008005583D1/de active Active
- 2008-05-15 EP EP08758533A patent/EP2158634B1/en active Active
- 2008-05-15 US US12/665,622 patent/US8835062B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04306566A (ja) * | 1991-04-02 | 1992-10-29 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池プラント冷却系 |
JPH08273689A (ja) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-18 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JPH11102720A (ja) * | 1997-09-25 | 1999-04-13 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池発電装置 |
JP2002313389A (ja) * | 2001-04-10 | 2002-10-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池の始動制御装置 |
JP2003203661A (ja) * | 2002-01-09 | 2003-07-18 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 逆流防止弁およびこれを備える燃料電池システム |
JP2004039526A (ja) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-02-05 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
JP2004172025A (ja) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-06-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
JP2005032602A (ja) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-02-03 | Sony Corp | 燃料電池システム、及び燃料電池の発電方法 |
JP2005032673A (ja) * | 2003-07-11 | 2005-02-03 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
WO2006032359A2 (de) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-30 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Brennstoffzellensystem |
JP2006286544A (ja) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013541144A (ja) * | 2010-09-18 | 2013-11-07 | ダイムラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 燃料電池システム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE502411T1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
US20100221618A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 |
US8835062B2 (en) | 2014-09-16 |
DE602008005583D1 (de) | 2011-04-28 |
EP2158634A1 (en) | 2010-03-03 |
JP5468540B2 (ja) | 2014-04-09 |
DE102007028298A1 (de) | 2008-12-24 |
WO2008154990A1 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
EP2158634B1 (en) | 2011-03-16 |
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