JP2010507006A - 衝撃性改良ポリラクチド樹脂 - Google Patents
衝撃性改良ポリラクチド樹脂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010507006A JP2010507006A JP2009533379A JP2009533379A JP2010507006A JP 2010507006 A JP2010507006 A JP 2010507006A JP 2009533379 A JP2009533379 A JP 2009533379A JP 2009533379 A JP2009533379 A JP 2009533379A JP 2010507006 A JP2010507006 A JP 2010507006A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- impact
- polylactide resin
- core
- particles
- resin according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 101
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 30
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
- -1 cyclic lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-lactic acid Chemical compound C[C@H](O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 8
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactide Chemical compound CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229930182843 D-Lactic acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UWTATZPHSA-N D-lactic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940022769 d- lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-IMJSIDKUSA-N 4511-42-6 Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-ZXZARUISSA-N (3r,6s)-3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C=C KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010103 injection stretch blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010128 melt processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013081 microcrystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001927 ruthenium tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XOJWAAUYNWGQAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XOJWAAUYNWGQAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIERETOOQGIECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Angelic acid Natural products CC=C(C)C(O)=O UIERETOOQGIECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282341 Mustela putorius furo Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-DVKNGEFBSA-N alpha-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-DVKNGEFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC=C ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007771 core particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithionous acid Chemical class OS(=O)S(O)=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001941 electron spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000012438 extruded product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002908 osmium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002587 poly(1,3-butadiene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC=C FBCQUCJYYPMKRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004154 testing of material Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIERETOOQGIECD-ONEGZZNKSA-N tiglic acid Chemical compound C\C=C(/C)C(O)=O UIERETOOQGIECD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/16—Solid spheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/02—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/06—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids
- C08G63/08—Lactones or lactides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/88—Post-polymerisation treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/04—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/06—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US85340606P | 2006-10-20 | 2006-10-20 | |
| PCT/US2007/022248 WO2008051443A1 (en) | 2006-10-20 | 2007-10-18 | Impact modified polylactide resins |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010507006A true JP2010507006A (ja) | 2010-03-04 |
| JP2010507006A5 JP2010507006A5 (enExample) | 2010-10-21 |
Family
ID=39324896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009533379A Pending JP2010507006A (ja) | 2006-10-20 | 2007-10-18 | 衝撃性改良ポリラクチド樹脂 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8183321B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2079775A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2010507006A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101375470B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101605835B (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2007309512B2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008051443A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2015140361A (ja) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-08-03 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 脂肪族ポリエステル樹脂用衝撃強度改質剤、脂肪族ポリエステル樹脂組成物、及びその成形体 |
| JP2016501741A (ja) * | 2012-10-30 | 2016-01-21 | コンパニ・ジェルベ・ダノン | ポリ乳酸層を含む物品およびそれを作製する方法 |
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| JP2022057271A (ja) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-11 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | ポリ乳酸系樹脂発泡シート、および、シート成形品 |
| JP2023520919A (ja) * | 2020-04-10 | 2023-05-22 | ポリ－メッド インコーポレイテッド | 分解性ポリ乳酸ポリマーブレンドを含む方法及び組成物 |
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| EP2084208A4 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2011-03-30 | Arkema Inc | INDICATIVE AND OPAQUE ELASTIFICATORS FOR POLYMYLIC ACID |
| US8524832B2 (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2013-09-03 | Arkema Inc. | Biodegradable impact-modified polymer compositions |
| US8466233B2 (en) | 2009-12-02 | 2013-06-18 | Unitika Ltd. | Polylactic acid-based resin composition, molded article and polylactic acid-based master batch pellets |
| WO2011085058A1 (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2011-07-14 | Nature Works Llc | Polylactide molding compositions and molding process |
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| KR101293916B1 (ko) | 2011-09-09 | 2013-08-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 자동차 부품용 폴리유산 조성물 |
| JP5905115B2 (ja) * | 2012-10-11 | 2016-04-20 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 低温衝撃強度が向上したアルキルアクリレート−芳香族ビニル化合物−シアン化ビニル化合物共重合体及びそれを含むポリカーボネート組成物 |
| WO2014062601A1 (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-24 | Arkema France | Impact resistant transparent thermoplastic compositions |
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| WO2014184057A1 (en) | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-20 | Basf Se | Process for production of polymer powders |
| US20160130413A1 (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2016-05-12 | Solegear Bioplastics Inc. | Thermoformable polylactic acid |
| EP2995448A1 (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2016-03-16 | Clariant International Ltd. | Snap ability modifier for biodegradable polyesters |
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| US10919984B2 (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2021-02-16 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polymer-based resin compositions derived from cellulose and articles made using these compositions |
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| US6090892A (en) * | 1995-07-17 | 2000-07-18 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. | Redispersible polymer and production process thereof |
| US5756651A (en) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-05-26 | Chronopol, Inc. | Impact modified polylactide |
| US7309729B1 (en) * | 2000-03-07 | 2007-12-18 | Rohm And Haas Company | Aqueous additive systems for polymeric matrices |
| DE60027626T2 (de) * | 1999-03-04 | 2007-04-26 | Rohm And Haas Co. | Wässrige Additivsysteme für Polymermatrizen |
| US6589312B1 (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2003-07-08 | David G. Snow | Nanoparticles for hydrogen storage, transportation, and distribution |
| EP1463619B1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2008-01-16 | Cargill Dow LLC | Method for producing semicrystalline polylactic acid articles |
| TWI281891B (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2007-06-01 | Teijin Ltd | Biaxially oriented multi-layered laminated film and method for manufacture thereof |
| US20040137243A1 (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2004-07-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Chemical vapor deposition of organosilicate thin films |
| CN100471893C (zh) * | 2003-09-25 | 2009-03-25 | 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 | 缩聚物分子量的提高和改性 |
| WO2005085352A1 (ja) * | 2004-03-05 | 2005-09-15 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物およびこれを用いた成形品 |
| US20090018237A1 (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2009-01-15 | Unitika Ltd. | Polylactic acid-containing resin composition and product molded therefrom |
| TWI432517B (zh) * | 2005-07-08 | 2014-04-01 | Toray Industries | 樹脂組成物及其成形品 |
| US8399101B2 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2013-03-19 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Toughened poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) compositions |
-
2007
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- 2007-10-18 US US12/445,287 patent/US8183321B2/en active Active
- 2007-10-18 KR KR1020097010225A patent/KR101375470B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-10-18 JP JP2009533379A patent/JP2010507006A/ja active Pending
- 2007-10-18 CN CN2007800475475A patent/CN101605835B/zh active Active
- 2007-10-18 EP EP07839668A patent/EP2079775A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-10-18 AU AU2007309512A patent/AU2007309512B2/en active Active
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016501741A (ja) * | 2012-10-30 | 2016-01-21 | コンパニ・ジェルベ・ダノン | ポリ乳酸層を含む物品およびそれを作製する方法 |
| JP2016529375A (ja) * | 2013-08-29 | 2016-09-23 | アーケマ・インコーポレイテッド | 耐衝撃性が改良された生分解性ポリマー組成物 |
| JP2015140361A (ja) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-08-03 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 脂肪族ポリエステル樹脂用衝撃強度改質剤、脂肪族ポリエステル樹脂組成物、及びその成形体 |
| KR20210035451A (ko) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-04-01 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 코어-쉘 공중합체 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 수지 조성물 |
| KR102721862B1 (ko) | 2019-09-24 | 2024-10-23 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 코어-쉘 공중합체 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 수지 조성물 |
| JP2023520919A (ja) * | 2020-04-10 | 2023-05-22 | ポリ－メッド インコーポレイテッド | 分解性ポリ乳酸ポリマーブレンドを含む方法及び組成物 |
| JP7788395B2 (ja) | 2020-04-10 | 2025-12-18 | ポリ－メッド インコーポレイテッド | 分解性ポリ乳酸ポリマーブレンドを含む方法及び組成物 |
| JP2022057271A (ja) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-11 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | ポリ乳酸系樹脂発泡シート、および、シート成形品 |
| JP7492893B2 (ja) | 2020-09-30 | 2024-05-30 | 積水化成品工業株式会社 | ポリ乳酸系樹脂発泡シート、および、シート成形品 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20090093957A (ko) | 2009-09-02 |
| US20100144971A1 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
| EP2079775A4 (en) | 2011-07-27 |
| AU2007309512B2 (en) | 2012-09-13 |
| CN101605835B (zh) | 2013-11-20 |
| WO2008051443A1 (en) | 2008-05-02 |
| AU2007309512A1 (en) | 2008-05-02 |
| EP2079775A1 (en) | 2009-07-22 |
| US8183321B2 (en) | 2012-05-22 |
| CN101605835A (zh) | 2009-12-16 |
| KR101375470B1 (ko) | 2014-03-27 |
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