JP2010235573A - 歯磨組成物 - Google Patents
歯磨組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010235573A JP2010235573A JP2009088493A JP2009088493A JP2010235573A JP 2010235573 A JP2010235573 A JP 2010235573A JP 2009088493 A JP2009088493 A JP 2009088493A JP 2009088493 A JP2009088493 A JP 2009088493A JP 2010235573 A JP2010235573 A JP 2010235573A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dentifrice composition
- xanthan gum
- mass
- pvp
- dentifrice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 67
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 3
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- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 18beta-glycyrrhetic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C2=CC(=O)[C@H]34)[C@@](C)(C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C1(C)C MPDGHEJMBKOTSU-YKLVYJNSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N Allantoin Natural products NC(=O)N[C@@H]1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950009883 tocopheryl nicotinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VXYADVIJALMOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K tris(lactato)aluminium Chemical compound CC(O)C(=O)O[Al](OC(=O)C(C)O)OC(=O)C(C)O VXYADVIJALMOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011746 zinc citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006076 zinc citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940068475 zinc citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930007845 β-thujaplicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/817—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions or derivatives of such polymers, e.g. vinylimidazol, vinylcaprolactame, allylamines (Polyquaternium 6)
- A61K8/8176—Homopolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones. Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
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- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract
【解決手段】キサンタンガムとポリビニルピロリドンを含有するペースト状の歯磨組成物であって、
(1)キサンタンガムとポリビニルピロリドンの総量が6〜14質量%、
(2)ポリビニルピロリドンに対するキサンタンガムの割合(質量比)が0.17〜7、および
(3)粘性が4〜13g
であることを特徴とする歯磨組成物。
【選択図】なし
Description
(1)キサンタンガムとPVPの総量が6〜14質量%、
(2)PVPに対するキサンタンガムの割合(質量比)が0.17〜7、
(3)歯磨組成物の粘性が4〜13g。
(I-1)キサンタンガムとPVPを含有するペースト状の歯磨組成物であって、
(1)キサンタンガムとPVPの総量が6〜14質量%、
(2)PVPに対するキサンタンガムの割合(質量比)が0.17〜7、および
(3)粘性が4〜13g
であることを特徴とする歯磨き組成物。
(I-2)界面活性剤として、非イオン性界面活性剤、陰イオン性界面活性剤、陽イオン性界面活性剤、および両性界面活性剤からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有する(I-1)記載の練歯磨組成物。
(I-3)さらに、酵素、抗炎症剤、殺菌剤、歯石予防剤、タバコヤニ除去剤、知覚過敏抑制剤、プラーク抑制剤、血行促進剤、組織修復剤、止血剤および消臭剤からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の有効成分を含有する(I-1)または(I-2)に記載する練歯磨組成物。
キサンタンガムとPVPを含有する、粘性が4〜13gであるペースト状の歯磨組成物について、その口腔内滞留性を向上する方法であって、歯磨組成物中のキサンタンガムとPVPの総量を6〜14質量%とし、且つPVPに対するキサンタンガムの割合(質量比)を0.17〜7に調整することを特徴とする上記方法。
本発明の練歯磨組成物は、粘性が4〜13gのペースト状の組成物であって、
(1)キサンタンガムとPVPを総量で6〜14質量%、
(2)PVPに対するキサンタンガムの割合が質量比で0.17〜7
になるように含有することを特徴とする。
これらの粘稠剤および粘結剤は、本発明の歯磨組成物の粘性が4〜13gになるような割合で使用することができ、その限りにおいて配合量は特に制限されない。
(1)歯磨組成物の調製
後述する表3〜9に記載する処方に従って、各種のペースト状の練歯磨組成物(処方例1〜33)を調製した。なお、調製は、まずキサンタンガムおよびPVP、並びに粘結剤(カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース)を混合した後、これにエタノール、l−メントールおよびポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油の混合物を添加し、さらにこれにグリセリンを添加してよく撹拌混合し、次いでこれに水とヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン液を添加し、全体をよく混合することにより行った。
(2-1)粘性の測定と評価
調製した歯磨組成物の粘性の測定は、サンプル温度を25℃に調整した後、レオメーターを用いて行った。具体的には、サンレオメーターCR−500DX(サン科学(株)製)に粘性測定用アダプター(No.2)を取り付け、100mLのガラス製ビーカーに100gの歯磨組成物を充填したものにアダプターを進入させ、1cm進入するまでにアダプターが感知した最大応力を測定することによって行った。なお、測定条件として、アダプターの進入速度を60cm/min、測定モードを20に設定した。
3:硬くてチューブから歯ブラシの植毛上に絞り出すことが難しい
2:スムーズにチューブから歯ブラシの植毛上に絞り出すことができる
1:柔らかすぎて歯ブラシの植毛上に乗らず、垂れ流れる。
10名のモニターに、処方例1〜33の歯磨組成物を用いて歯磨きをしてもらい、表1に記載する基準に従って、「口からの垂れにくさ」および「口腔内での広がりやすさ」を評価してもらった。さらに歯磨き後には、20ccの水で1〜複数回、口を漱いでもらい、同様に表2に記載する基準に従って「口のすすぎやすさ」を評価してもらった。なお、「口からの垂れにくさ」は、歯磨組成物の口腔内における泡のまとまり易さとその持続性、「口腔内での広がりやすさ」は唾液との相溶性、および「口のすすぎやすさ」は歯磨組成物の泡ぎれを、それぞれ示す。「口からの垂れにくさ」の項目において、「×」(5分間歯磨きすることができない)とは、歯磨組成物や唾液が口から垂れ落ちて、継続して歯磨きができないことを意味する。
結果を表3〜9に併せて示す。なお、表3はキサンタンガムとPVPをそれぞれ単独で使用するか、または両方とも使用しない処方例(処方例1〜6)の結果を示す。また表4〜9はキサンタンガムとPVPの総量がそれぞれ4質量%、6質量%、8質量%、12質量%、14質量%および16質量%である処方例(処方例7〜8、処方例9〜11、処方例12〜16、処方例17〜23、処方例24〜28、処方例29〜33)の結果を示す。
歯磨組成物中、キサンタンガムとPVPの配合量を12質量%、PVPに対するキサンタンガムの割合を1.67に調整したペースト状の歯磨組成物について、各種の界面活性剤を配合した場合の影響(粘性、口からの垂れにくさ、口腔内での広がりやすさ、口のすすぎやすさ)を調べた。具体的には、表10に記載する各種の処方からなる練歯磨組成物を定法に従って調製し、各歯磨組成物について実験例1に記載する方法に従って、(1)粘性と、(2)使用評価(チューブからの出しやすさ、口からの垂れにくさ、口腔内での広がりやすさ、口のすすぎやすさ)を測定し評価した。
下記の処方からなる練歯磨組成物を調製した(実施例9、10)。
Claims (3)
- キサンタンガムとポリビニルピロリドンを含有するペースト状の歯磨組成物であって、
(1)キサンタンガムとポリビニルピロリドンの総量が6〜14質量%、
(2)ポリビニルピロリドンに対するキサンタンガムの割合(質量比)が0.17〜7、および
(3)粘性が4〜13g
であることを特徴とする歯磨組成物。 - 界面活性剤として、非イオン性界面活性剤、陰イオン性界面活性剤、陽イオン性界面活性剤、および両性界面活性剤からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有する請求項1記載の歯磨組成物。
- キサンタンガムとポリビニルピロリドンを含有する、粘性が4〜13gであるペースト状の歯磨組成物について、その口腔内滞留性を向上する方法であって、歯磨組成物中のキサンタンガムとポリビニルピロリドンの総量を6〜14質量%とし、且つポリビニルピロリドンに対するキサンタンガムの割合(質量比)を0.17〜7に調整することを特徴とする上記方法。
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Cited By (2)
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JP2012097057A (ja) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-24 | Lion Corp | 歯磨組成物及び歯磨組成物の泡性能及び油溶性成分の口内滞留性を改善する方法 |
JP2019073566A (ja) * | 2013-09-30 | 2019-05-16 | 小林製薬株式会社 | 低収斂性組成物 |
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JPS5697216A (en) * | 1979-12-19 | 1981-08-05 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Tooth paste composition |
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JP2012097057A (ja) * | 2010-11-05 | 2012-05-24 | Lion Corp | 歯磨組成物及び歯磨組成物の泡性能及び油溶性成分の口内滞留性を改善する方法 |
JP2019073566A (ja) * | 2013-09-30 | 2019-05-16 | 小林製薬株式会社 | 低収斂性組成物 |
JP7409775B2 (ja) | 2013-09-30 | 2024-01-09 | 小林製薬株式会社 | 低収斂性組成物 |
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