JP2009159920A - 菌糸体培養によるエルゴチオネインの製造方法 - Google Patents
菌糸体培養によるエルゴチオネインの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009159920A JP2009159920A JP2008002939A JP2008002939A JP2009159920A JP 2009159920 A JP2009159920 A JP 2009159920A JP 2008002939 A JP2008002939 A JP 2008002939A JP 2008002939 A JP2008002939 A JP 2008002939A JP 2009159920 A JP2009159920 A JP 2009159920A
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- ergothioneine
- mushroom
- mycelium
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- SSISHJJTAXXQAX-ZETCQYMHSA-N L-ergothioneine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)[C@H](C([O-])=O)CC1=CNC(=S)N1 SSISHJJTAXXQAX-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229940093497 ergothioneine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 241000222518 Agaricus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241001327634 Agaricus blazei Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000222684 Grifola Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241001388980 Grifola gargal Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 240000001080 Grifola frondosa Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007710 Grifola frondosa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- SSISHJJTAXXQAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-carboxy-2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl]-1h-imidazole-2-thiolate Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C(C([O-])=O)CC1=CNC(=S)N1 SSISHJJTAXXQAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004366 reverse phase liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFIYPADYPQQLNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(4-bromopyrazol-1-yl)ethyl]isoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C=NN1CCN1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O WFIYPADYPQQLNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000251953 Agaricus brunnescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001083548 Anemone Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000221751 Claviceps purpurea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001454694 Clupeiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000178616 Cyttaria espinosae Species 0.000 description 1
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-cystine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CSSC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001715 Lentinula edodes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000036675 Myoglobin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010062374 Myoglobin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000221961 Neurospora crassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001247985 Omphalotus japonicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010064719 Oxyhemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000001462 Pleurotus ostreatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001603 Pleurotus ostreatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000018795 Prunus mume Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011158 Prunus mume Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002684 Sepharose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000121220 Tricholoma matsutake Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019513 anchovy Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005571 anion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940114079 arachidonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021342 arachidonic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005277 cation exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032823 cell division Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【解決手段】本発明者らは、上記の課題を解決するために、種々のキノコのエルゴチオネイン生産能をスクリーニングし、マイタケ属(Grifola)に属するアンニンコウ(Grifola gargal)、ハラタケ属(Agaricus)に属するヒメマツタケ (Agaricus blazei Murrill)において、子実体と比較して菌糸体のエルゴチオネイン含量が有意に高いことを見出した。
【選択図】なし
Description
〔1〕 子実体よりも菌糸体においてエルゴチオネイン含量が高いキノコを用いて、それらのキノコを菌糸体培養し、生成した菌糸体からエルゴチオネインを抽出することを特徴とする、エルゴチオネインの製造方法。
〔2〕 キノコがマイタケ属(Grifola)またはハラタケ属(Agaricus)に属するキノコであることを特徴とする、〔1〕に記載の方法。
〔3〕 キノコがヒメマツタケ(Agaricus blazei Murrill)もしくはアンニンコウ(Grifola gargal)であることを特徴とする〔2〕に記載の方法。
本発明の方法により、化学合成法によらず、食品、医薬品、化粧品、飼料などに有用な、安全かつ安価なエルゴチオネインを提供することができる。
カラム:Develosil ODS-HG-5 (4.6 x 250 mm) 2本をタンデムに接続 (野村化学製)
溶離液:0.1% トリエチルアミン
流量:0.8 mL/min
検出方法: 260 nmにおけるUV吸収
の条件で行なうことができる。
ヒメマツタケ、アンニンコウの子実体及び菌糸体の乾燥粉末 10 gに熱水200 mLを添加し、90℃で30分間抽出後、10,000 rpmで10分間遠心分離し、抽出液を得た。同様に更に2回抽出し、約600 mLの抽出液を得た。減圧濃縮装置により抽出液を濃縮し、最終的に100 mLにフィルアップした。濃縮した抽出液をSep-Pak (Waters製)により前処理し、溶出液をHPLCによりエルゴチオネイン含量を測定した。
その結果を表1に示した。いずれのキノコに於いても、子実体に比較して菌糸体が、顕著にエルゴチオネイン含量が高いことが示された。
Claims (3)
- キノコを菌糸体培養し、生成した菌糸体からエルゴチオネインを抽出することを特徴とする、エルゴチオネインの製造方法。
- キノコがマイタケ属(Grifola)またはハラタケ属(Agaricus)に属するキノコであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の方法。
- キノコがヒメマツタケ(Agaricus blazei Murrill)もしくはアンニンコウ(Grifola gargal)であることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の方法。
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013116876A (ja) * | 2011-12-05 | 2013-06-13 | Nippon Rensui Co Ltd | エルゴチオネインの精製方法 |
CN103181933A (zh) * | 2011-12-31 | 2013-07-03 | 天津工业生物技术研究所 | 富含麦角硫因的功能性口服制剂的制备方法 |
CN103734022A (zh) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-23 | 中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所 | 生产麦角硫因的菌株及制备麦角硫因的方法 |
CN104749263A (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-01 | 中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所 | 麦角硫因的检测方法 |
CN105188402A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-12-23 | 起源生物技术株式会社 | 含有麦角硫因的鸡蛋与产该鸡蛋的蛋鸡的饲料以及喂食饲养方法 |
CN112501029A (zh) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-03-16 | 华熙生物科技股份有限公司 | 松蕈及其用于生产麦角硫因的方法 |
KR102550653B1 (ko) * | 2022-06-16 | 2023-07-03 | (주)한솔바이오텍 | 버섯 복합발효추출물을 함유하는 화장료 조성물 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10760107B2 (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2020-09-01 | Kikkoman Corporation | Transformed fungus having enhanced ergothioneine productivity and method for producing ergothioneine |
CN115297928B (zh) | 2019-12-27 | 2024-10-11 | 国立研究开发法人国立成育医疗研究中心 | 受精卵的碎片化抑制剂 |
Citations (1)
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WO2007106859A2 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-09-20 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Phytonutrient compositions from mushrooms or filamentous fungi and methods of use |
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Patent Citations (1)
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WO2007106859A2 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2007-09-20 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Phytonutrient compositions from mushrooms or filamentous fungi and methods of use |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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JPN6012062820; Int.J.Med.Mushr.,Vol.8,No.3(2006)p.215-222 * |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2013116876A (ja) * | 2011-12-05 | 2013-06-13 | Nippon Rensui Co Ltd | エルゴチオネインの精製方法 |
CN103181933A (zh) * | 2011-12-31 | 2013-07-03 | 天津工业生物技术研究所 | 富含麦角硫因的功能性口服制剂的制备方法 |
CN103181933B (zh) * | 2011-12-31 | 2014-08-20 | 中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所 | 富含麦角硫因的功能性口服制剂的制备方法 |
CN103734022A (zh) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-23 | 中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所 | 生产麦角硫因的菌株及制备麦角硫因的方法 |
CN104749263A (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-01 | 中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所 | 麦角硫因的检测方法 |
CN105188402A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-12-23 | 起源生物技术株式会社 | 含有麦角硫因的鸡蛋与产该鸡蛋的蛋鸡的饲料以及喂食饲养方法 |
CN112501029A (zh) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-03-16 | 华熙生物科技股份有限公司 | 松蕈及其用于生产麦角硫因的方法 |
CN112501029B (zh) * | 2020-11-10 | 2022-06-21 | 华熙生物科技股份有限公司 | 松蕈及其用于生产麦角硫因的方法 |
KR102550653B1 (ko) * | 2022-06-16 | 2023-07-03 | (주)한솔바이오텍 | 버섯 복합발효추출물을 함유하는 화장료 조성물 |
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