JP2008536947A - アリールアルキル酸誘導体およびそれらの使用 - Google Patents
アリールアルキル酸誘導体およびそれらの使用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008536947A JP2008536947A JP2008507946A JP2008507946A JP2008536947A JP 2008536947 A JP2008536947 A JP 2008536947A JP 2008507946 A JP2008507946 A JP 2008507946A JP 2008507946 A JP2008507946 A JP 2008507946A JP 2008536947 A JP2008536947 A JP 2008536947A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- amino
- pyridinyl
- alkoxy
- trifluoromethyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 163
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- -1 1-methyl -1H- indol-3-yl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 145
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 97
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 66
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 61
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 58
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- KPCZJLGGXRGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CN=C1 Chemical group [C]1=CC=CN=C1 KPCZJLGGXRGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000319 biphenyl-4-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 102100038831 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha Human genes 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004008 6 membered carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 108090000029 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N Glucagon-like peptide 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1N=CNC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 101710198884 GATA-type zinc finger protein 1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000587 piperidin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001054 5 membered carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940044094 angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N leptin Chemical compound O=C([C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)CCSC)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009103 reabsorption Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- WWYOIXBAWCFGRS-RTBURBONSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(2-chlorophenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1C[C@H]1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(NC(=O)NC=3C(=CC=CC=3)Cl)=CC=2)C=C1 WWYOIXBAWCFGRS-RTBURBONSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ILPUOPPYSQEBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-phenoxypropanoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ILPUOPPYSQEBNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940077274 Alpha glucosidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- YNXLOPYTAAFMTN-SBUIBGKBSA-N C([C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(N)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(N)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YNXLOPYTAAFMTN-SBUIBGKBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 102100025012 Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010004460 Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010088847 Peptide YY Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102100029909 Peptide YY Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010004684 Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000002808 Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003888 alpha glucosidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000883 anti-obesity agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-USOAJAOKSA-N dehydroepiandrosterone Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC=C21 FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-USOAJAOKSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940125753 fibrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940044601 receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000018 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OWMZNFCDEHGFEP-NFBCVYDUSA-N secretin human Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(N)=O)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OWMZNFCDEHGFEP-NFBCVYDUSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 102100036506 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 101710186107 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- ZWAPGYJFLXEBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-acetamido-3-bromophenyl)phenyl]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(NC(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CCC(O)=O)C=C1 ZWAPGYJFLXEBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HIPAKDINVVVPQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[(3,4-dimethylphenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(C)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HIPAKDINVVVPQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000018616 Apolipoproteins B Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010027006 Apolipoproteins B Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010051479 Bombesin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000013585 Bombesin Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010005939 Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102100031614 Ciliary neurotrophic factor Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydroepiandrosterone Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)=O)C4C3CC=C21 FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010067722 Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 101800002068 Galanin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000019432 Galanin Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010016122 Ghrelin Receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 102100039256 Growth hormone secretagogue receptor type 1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000016267 Leptin Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010092277 Leptin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 102100031545 Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein large subunit Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000030937 Neuromedin U receptor Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010002741 Neuromedin U receptor Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000003797 Neuropeptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000189 Neuropeptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940123730 Orexin receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000018262 Peripheral vascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010036049 Polycystic ovaries Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010086019 Secretin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102100037505 Secretin Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940125710 antiobesity agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002830 appetite depressant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003143 atherosclerotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940097320 beta blocking agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000941 bile Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- DNDCVAGJPBKION-DOPDSADYSA-N bombesin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C(C)C)C1=CN=CN1 DNDCVAGJPBKION-DOPDSADYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003557 cannabinoid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003827 cannabinoid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000001883 cholelithiasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940030606 diuretics Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003136 dopamine receptor stimulating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000020694 gallbladder disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005176 gastrointestinal motility Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940126013 glucocorticoid receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003850 glucocorticoid receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003667 hormone antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 108091008039 hormone receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000000509 infertility Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000535 infertility Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940039781 leptin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004130 lipolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000551 menstrual abnormality Toxicity 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003228 microsomal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- SLZIZIJTGAYEKK-CIJSCKBQSA-N molport-023-220-247 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CNC=N1 SLZIZIJTGAYEKK-CIJSCKBQSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002660 neuropeptide Y receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010065 polycystic ovary syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002847 prasterone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002461 renin inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940086526 renin-inhibitors Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036186 satiety Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019627 satiety Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002101 secretin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000002859 sleep apnea Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 34
- JBDSSBMEKXHSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCC1 JBDSSBMEKXHSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 3
- BBOWNGFMYXDPMT-CLJLJLNGSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(4-ethylphenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](CCCC2)C(O)=O)C=C1 BBOWNGFMYXDPMT-CLJLJLNGSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- GCKRWFDRVFSCIN-DNQXCXABSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[[2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)acetyl]amino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(NC(=O)CC=3C=C(F)C=C(F)C=3)=CC=2)C=C1 GCKRWFDRVFSCIN-DNQXCXABSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BGANTQAKZVBRAT-WOJBJXKFSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CC[C@H]1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(NC(=O)NC=3C(=CC(F)=CC=3)F)=CC=2)C=C1 BGANTQAKZVBRAT-WOJBJXKFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SFBOJVPOPFLNGM-JWQCQUIFSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(3,4-dimethylbenzoyl)amino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(C)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](CCC2)C(O)=O)C=C1 SFBOJVPOPFLNGM-JWQCQUIFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KNRKLIBRDAHNAG-KAYWLYCHSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(4-butylbenzoyl)amino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](CCC2)C(O)=O)C=C1 KNRKLIBRDAHNAG-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SJVCPWSJETUJTJ-JWQCQUIFSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(4-butylbenzoyl)amino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](C2)C(O)=O)C=C1 SJVCPWSJETUJTJ-JWQCQUIFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QZLVBVYNJFIAAI-JWQCQUIFSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(4-ethoxybenzoyl)amino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](CCC2)C(O)=O)C=C1 QZLVBVYNJFIAAI-JWQCQUIFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CQSKFQWRSFFPOQ-JWQCQUIFSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](CCC2)C(O)=O)C=C1 CQSKFQWRSFFPOQ-JWQCQUIFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YCTYBYBTMAREGI-DHIUTWEWSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(4-ethylphenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](C2)C(O)=O)C=C1 YCTYBYBTMAREGI-DHIUTWEWSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MYQZWHVIKGVBMT-DHIUTWEWSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(4-fluoro-3-methylbenzoyl)amino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(C)=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](CCC2)C(O)=O)=C1 MYQZWHVIKGVBMT-DHIUTWEWSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WBERFHXTWFEOME-DHIUTWEWSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(4-fluorophenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(NC(=O)NC=3C=CC(F)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 WBERFHXTWFEOME-DHIUTWEWSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XZQRYBYBUBEDSW-DNQXCXABSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](CCC2)C(O)=O)C=C1 XZQRYBYBUBEDSW-DNQXCXABSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JWMSGLXTBPCOIG-CLJLJLNGSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[[2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](CCC2)C(O)=O)C=C1 JWMSGLXTBPCOIG-CLJLJLNGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)C[C@@](O)(CC(O)=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940124681 11 beta HSD inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- IMBSTMHALQAVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[3-fluoro-4-[(4-fluorophenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C(C=C1F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 IMBSTMHALQAVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YAKKAOBBXGLVBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[(3,4-dimethylphenyl)carbamoylamino]-3-fluorophenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(C)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C=C1F YAKKAOBBXGLVBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GSPBZPITDGWSQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[(4-ethylphenyl)carbamoylamino]-3-fluorophenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C=C1F GSPBZPITDGWSQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GNLWEYVMGFOVJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[(4-ethylphenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 GNLWEYVMGFOVJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 102400000322 Glucagon-like peptide 1 Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 229940122942 Leptin receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940086609 Lipase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940119154 Neuropeptide Y receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002333 angiotensin II receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003524 antilipemic agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptane carboxylic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCCCC1 VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004026 insulin derivative Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003801 protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004027 secretin derivative Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940127230 sympathomimetic drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000476 thermogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940126158 β3 adrenergic receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 120
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 117
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 112
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 105
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 88
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 87
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 65
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 60
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 28
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 17
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 15
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 13
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 11
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 9
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 9
- PBTTWSCESNIZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxo-4-[4-[4-(pentanoylamino)phenyl]phenyl]-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CC(CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=C1 PBTTWSCESNIZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 8
- NXQGGXCHGDYOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane;dichloropalladium;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe+2].Cl[Pd]Cl.[CH-]1C=CC(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1.[CH-]1C=CC(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 NXQGGXCHGDYOHB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- KFDVPJUYSDEJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethenylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 KFDVPJUYSDEJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 0 CC(CC=C(*=*1)c(cc2)ccc2C(C(*)C(*)(*)C(*)=O)=O)=C1N* Chemical compound CC(CC=C(*=*1)c(cc2)ccc2C(C(*)C(*)(*)C(*)=O)=O)=C1N* 0.000 description 7
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010931 ester hydrolysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229960002900 methylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WGOLHUGPTDEKCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromopyridin-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 WGOLHUGPTDEKCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NOHQUGRVHSJYMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-isocyanatobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O NOHQUGRVHSJYMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BUIQXUQLYZPMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-isocyanatobenzene Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O BUIQXUQLYZPMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 102100040918 Pro-glucagon Human genes 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000000593 adipose tissue white Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002508 compound effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- XGISHOFUAFNYQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCC(Cl)=O XGISHOFUAFNYQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pioglitazone Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- UWXWPCAXEREGLX-RTBURBONSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-(pentanoylamino)phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](C2)C(O)=O)C=C1 UWXWPCAXEREGLX-RTBURBONSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YDHNUUPPMIXVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-4-(2-iodoethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(CCI)C=C1 YDHNUUPPMIXVDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQKOELIRKDSFIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-4-oxo-4-[4-[4-(pentanoylamino)phenyl]phenyl]butanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CC(CCC=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=C1 OQKOELIRKDSFIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LKANMJZZSXPNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-4-oxo-4-[4-[4-(pentanoylamino)phenyl]phenyl]butanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=C1 LKANMJZZSXPNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWMRHYQFTOZULH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-4-phenylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C(O)=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 KWMRHYQFTOZULH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GXKJNQPBRSHLJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(1,3-dihydroisoindole-2-carbonylamino)phenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)N1CC2=CC=CC=C2C1 GXKJNQPBRSHLJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JGXXNSRVFUYQER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxo-4-[4-[4-(pentanoylamino)phenyl]phenyl]butanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CCC(O)=O)C=C1 JGXXNSRVFUYQER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AFZIIZPYFVQCED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxo-4-[4-[6-(pentanoylamino)pyridin-3-yl]phenyl]-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanoic acid Chemical compound C1=NC(NC(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CC(CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=C1 AFZIIZPYFVQCED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010001348 Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000002148 Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003821 enantio-separation Methods 0.000 description 3
- VRDNYWRJVAYOKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-benzyl-4-(4-bromophenyl)-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 VRDNYWRJVAYOKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FDNNRYQUMYQRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[2-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]-2-oxoethyl]pentanoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(CCC)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 FDNNRYQUMYQRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- OUMIPOBNGGKCOR-NHCUHLMSSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(NC(=O)NC=3C(=CC(F)=CC=3)F)=CC=2)C=C1 OUMIPOBNGGKCOR-NHCUHLMSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXCLWQGBWVEYNB-DHIUTWEWSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(2-ethoxyphenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](CCC2)C(O)=O)C=C1 WXCLWQGBWVEYNB-DHIUTWEWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXIMEZKITCBNIK-DNQXCXABSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(4-chlorobenzoyl)amino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCC[C@H]1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(NC(=O)C=3C=CC(Cl)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 NXIMEZKITCBNIK-DNQXCXABSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLOFTAURTGQRGB-WOJBJXKFSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[[2-(3,4-difluorophenyl)acetyl]amino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1C[C@H]1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(NC(=O)CC=3C=C(F)C(F)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 NLOFTAURTGQRGB-WOJBJXKFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGVRFBJTUZFODQ-CLJLJLNGSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[[2-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)acetyl]amino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C1CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](CC2)C(O)=O)C=C1 KGVRFBJTUZFODQ-CLJLJLNGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WIKBZUXHNPONPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-iodo-2-(trifluoromethyl)propane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(I)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F WIKBZUXHNPONPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Substances CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYIHUTSODAEREK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[4-[4-[(2-chlorophenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]phenyl]-2-oxoethyl]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(NC(=O)NC=3C(=CC=CC=3)Cl)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)CC1(C(=O)O)CCCC1 FYIHUTSODAEREK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQHHXVWIPZVFPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-oxo-2-[4-[4-(pentanoylamino)phenyl]phenyl]ethyl]propanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CC(C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 LQHHXVWIPZVFPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CMKAZJHARGIPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-4-[4-[6-[(3,4-dimethylphenyl)carbamoylamino]-2-methylpyridin-3-yl]phenyl]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(C)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)CC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)C(C)=N1 CMKAZJHARGIPJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKJSFKCZZIXQIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1-(4-bromophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound BrCC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 FKJSFKCZZIXQIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAUYWAXFQBGYAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-4-oxo-4-[4-[4-(pentanoylamino)phenyl]phenyl]butanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CC(CC)C(O)=O)C=C1 IAUYWAXFQBGYAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYCDBMRVKSXYKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethylphenyl isocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1C AYCDBMRVKSXYKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRUCOWCLZJDJBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[4-[4-[(4-fluoro-3-methylbenzoyl)amino]phenyl]phenyl]-2-oxoethyl]oxane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(C)=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)CC2(CCOCC2)C(O)=O)=C1 ZRUCOWCLZJDJBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FNFJSOFBDMCEJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 FNFJSOFBDMCEJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DUXPGYAACCZXRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[3-fluoro-4-[(4-fluoro-3-methylbenzoyl)amino]phenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(C)=CC(C(=O)NC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)F)=C1 DUXPGYAACCZXRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HJGJTPPOFIMBKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[(3,4-dimethylphenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]phenyl]-4-oxo-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(C)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)CC(CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=C1 HJGJTPPOFIMBKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLLPXMZPDHNFLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[(4-methoxybenzoyl)amino]phenyl]-2-methylphenyl]-4-oxo-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=C(C)C(C(=O)CC(CCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(O)=O)=CC=2)C=C1 GLLPXMZPDHNFLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XPKBQKTXQMLHFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[[2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)acetyl]amino]phenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)CC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 XPKBQKTXQMLHFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FMFLKTDRPXYUGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-3-methylbenzoyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(Cl)=O)=CC=C1F FMFLKTDRPXYUGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000003911 Arachis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylparaben Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QFOHBWFCKVYLES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloropropamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorothiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NCNS2(=O)=O JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002911 Colestipol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940127193 DGAT1 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102100036869 Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050004099 Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940122199 Insulin secretagogue Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940122355 Insulin sensitizer Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940127470 Lipase Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000003729 Neprilysin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000028 Neprilysin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010015847 Non-Receptor Type 1 Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl gallate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rosiglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102100033001 Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- WERKSKAQRVDLDW-ANOHMWSOSA-N [(2s,3r,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexyl] (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO WERKSKAQRVDLDW-ANOHMWSOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GAMPNQJDUFQVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;phthalic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GAMPNQJDUFQVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 210000000577 adipose tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000170 chemical ionisation mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001761 chlorpropamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001214 clofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N clofibrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N colestipol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.NCCNCCNCCNCCN GMRWGQCZJGVHKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002604 colestipol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- TXWOGHSRPAYOML-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyclobutanecarboxylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1CCC1 TXWOGHSRPAYOML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JBDSSBMEKXHSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyclopentanecarboxylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1CCCC1 JBDSSBMEKXHSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YMGUBTXCNDTFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyclopropanecarboxylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1CC1 YMGUBTXCNDTFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940095079 dicalcium phosphate anhydrous Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IMXNDQVIEILLQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-[2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]propanedioate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 IMXNDQVIEILLQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTTTZEBMTGAQRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-[2-oxo-2-[4-[4-(pentanoylamino)phenyl]phenyl]ethyl]propanedioate Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC)C=C1 NTTTZEBMTGAQRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PESQYPLEHRUMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-benzyl-2-[2-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]propanedioate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C(=O)OCC)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 PESQYPLEHRUMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000132 electrospray ionisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VFRSADQPWYCXDG-LEUCUCNGSA-N ethyl (2s,5s)-5-methylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylate;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.CCOC(=O)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C)N1 VFRSADQPWYCXDG-LEUCUCNGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALWJYALEIMSDLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-benzyl-4-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)phenyl]-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 ALWJYALEIMSDLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MUNDUESNQSJIDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]-2-benzyl-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MUNDUESNQSJIDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VIOFZLLNJKBIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-[4-(6-amino-2-methylpyridin-3-yl)phenyl]-2-benzyl-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)N=C1C VIOFZLLNJKBIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010228 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004403 ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylparaben Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NUVBSKCKDOMJSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004580 glibenclamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004346 glimepiride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N glimepiride Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001381 glipizide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glipizide Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CN=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyburide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009200 high fat diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLSMFKSTNGKWQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CO XLSMFKSTNGKWQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C(=N)N=C(N)N OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTWCWCVSMPHOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylsulfonyl-4-oxo-4-[4-[4-(pentanoylamino)phenyl]phenyl]-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanamide Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CC(CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 RTWCWCVSMPHOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- AHLBNYSZXLDEJQ-FWEHEUNISA-N orlistat Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC[C@H](OC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC=O)C[C@@H]1OC(=O)[C@H]1CCCCCC AHLBNYSZXLDEJQ-FWEHEUNISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005095 pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940096701 plain lipid modifying drug hmg coa reductase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920003124 powdered cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019814 powdered cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001467 thiazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N troglitazone Chemical compound C1CC=2C(C)=C(O)C(C)=C(C)C=2OC1(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001641 troglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N troglitazone Natural products C([C@@]1(OC=2C(C)=C(C(=C(C)C=2CC1)O)C)C)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C[C@H]1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940045860 white wax Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002769 zofenopril Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IAIDUHCBNLFXEF-MNEFBYGVSA-N zofenopril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@@H](C1)SC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)SC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IAIDUHCBNLFXEF-MNEFBYGVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQEUFEKYXDPUSK-SSDOTTSWSA-N (1R)-1-phenylethanamine Chemical compound C[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 RQEUFEKYXDPUSK-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQEUFEKYXDPUSK-ZETCQYMHSA-N (1S)-1-phenylethanamine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 RQEUFEKYXDPUSK-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLJLJTLIUWCHEY-WOJBJXKFSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-(pyridin-3-ylcarbamoylamino)phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1C[C@H]1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(NC(=O)NC=3C=NC=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 VLJLJTLIUWCHEY-WOJBJXKFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRVQDEFANYWDND-FGZHOGPDSA-N (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]benzoyl]cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCC[C@H]1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(NC(=O)NC=3C(=CC(F)=CC=3)F)=CC=2)C=C1 FRVQDEFANYWDND-FGZHOGPDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N (2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclohex-2-enyl]amino]-2-oxanyl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxanyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol Chemical compound O([C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(CO)=C1)O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVXFXLSOGLFXKQ-JMSVASOKSA-N (2s)-1-[(2r,4r)-5-ethoxy-2,4-dimethyl-5-oxopentanoyl]-2,3-dihydroindole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)OCC)[C@H](C(O)=O)CC2=C1 NVXFXLSOGLFXKQ-JMSVASOKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIDNLKIUORFRQP-XYGFDPSESA-N (2s,4s)-4-cyclohexyl-1-[2-[[(1s)-2-methyl-1-propanoyloxypropoxy]-(4-phenylbutyl)phosphoryl]acetyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([P@@](=O)(O[C@H](OC(=O)CC)C(C)C)CC(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@H](C1)C1CCCCC1)C(O)=O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BIDNLKIUORFRQP-XYGFDPSESA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M (3R,5S)-fluvastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CNVRALIOWLIHEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5,5-dimethyloxolan-3-yl)methanol Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(CO)CO1 CNVRALIOWLIHEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006528 (C2-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZQGWBPQBZHMUFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethylthiourea Chemical compound CN(C)C(N)=S ZQGWBPQBZHMUFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPUURRVXQCVXCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-chloroethyl)-4-fluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(CCCl)C=C1 LPUURRVXQCVXCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCPFQQHADRJANG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1(C(O)=O)CC1 WCPFQQHADRJANG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Tridecanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCO XFRVVPUIAFSTFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJUPKRYGDFTMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxybenzotriazole;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 PJUPKRYGDFTMTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZTWVDCKDWZCLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 QZTWVDCKDWZCLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUSVHVVOABZHAH-OPZWKQDFSA-N 1aw8p77hkj Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@]4(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]2(C)CC1)C)[C@@H]([C@]1(OC[C@H](C)CC1)O5)C)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUSVHVVOABZHAH-OPZWKQDFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFFXLYHRNRKAPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,5-trichloro-n-(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=2)Cl)=N1 HFFXLYHRNRKAPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNENEALJPWJWJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-difluoro-1-isocyanatobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C(F)=C1 HNENEALJPWJWJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004215 2,4-difluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(F)C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 1
- KGKGSIUWJCAFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichlorothiobenzamide Chemical compound NC(=S)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl KGKGSIUWJCAFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCAKYFIYUHHCKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-difluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=C(F)C(F)=C1 YCAKYFIYUHHCKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMVPARKLYWQLNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)acetyl chloride Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CC(CC(Cl)=O)=C1 WMVPARKLYWQLNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMQUIRYNOVNYPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 UMQUIRYNOVNYPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUXGUCNZFCVULO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-nonylphenoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCO)C=C1 KUXGUCNZFCVULO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RERBQXVRXYCGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(CC(O)=O)C=C1 RERBQXVRXYCGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNLXNOZHXNSSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 HNLXNOZHXNSSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVNXHZJZBHGWMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[4-[4-[(2-chlorophenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]phenyl]-2-oxoethyl]pentanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(CCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1Cl KVNXHZJZBHGWMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVNULKTWWWOTNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetyl]amino]phenyl]phenyl]-2-oxoethyl]pentanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(CCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WVNULKTWWWOTNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylacrylic acid Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(O)=O WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNQVLKWNKVMFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-n,n-dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)CO JNQVLKWNKVMFBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=CC2=C1 UPHOPMSGKZNELG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940080296 2-naphthalenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCC1 ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHVVSKCXWMEDRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-isocyanatopyridine Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CN=C1 SHVVSKCXWMEDRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-phenylpropionate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZDTNHRWWURISAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4',5'-dibromo-3',6'-dihydroxyspiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC=C(O)C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C(O)=CC=C21 ZDTNHRWWURISAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCFSYHMCKWNKAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane Chemical compound CC1(C)OBOC1(C)C UCFSYHMCKWNKAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWLAMJPTOQZTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[(5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoyl)amino]ethyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 SWLAMJPTOQZTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJTYAMNQWZLUAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-acetamidophenyl)phenyl]-4-oxo-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CC(CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=C1 NJTYAMNQWZLUAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFCFXLXPVMCLJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-amino-3-fluorophenyl)phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C(F)=C1 MFCFXLXPVMCLJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPNFRULWTDXQHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)N)OC)C(=O)O BPNFRULWTDXQHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTEQHASOFXQTEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(butylsulfonylamino)phenyl]phenyl]-4-oxo-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(NS(=O)(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CC(CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=C1 NTEQHASOFXQTEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKLVWVVMXNJQFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[(2-chlorophenyl)carbamoylamino]phenyl]phenyl]-2-(2-methoxyethyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(CCOC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RKLVWVVMXNJQFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUPDWYXAKPGSBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[(2-ethoxyphenyl)carbamoylamino]-3-fluorophenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C=C1F PUPDWYXAKPGSBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBJLBMWBCXNFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[(2-ethoxyphenyl)carbamoylamino]-3-methoxyphenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C=C1OC IBJLBMWBCXNFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNDUMOZCWBHXHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[(2-ethoxyphenyl)carbamoylamino]-3-methylphenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C=C1C XNDUMOZCWBHXHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOLMDUBGBLBUPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[(4-fluoro-3-methylbenzoyl)amino]-3-methylphenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(C)=CC(C(=O)NC=2C(=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C)=C1 KOLMDUBGBLBUPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIHZXZIDBJWMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[(5-methoxy-1h-indole-2-carbonyl)amino]phenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C=1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2NC=1C(=O)NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 WIHZXZIDBJWMPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJHREYWDHYRTLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[[1-(4-methoxyphenyl)cyclopropanecarbonyl]amino]phenyl]phenyl]-4-oxo-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)CC(CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)CC1 FJHREYWDHYRTLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXADCOLZLKERHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)acetyl]amino]phenyl]phenyl]-2-(2-methoxyethyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(CCOC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KXADCOLZLKERHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMEGELSFOYDPQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-3-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=CC=C1Br MMEGELSFOYDPQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004800 4-bromophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Br 0.000 description 1
- RKIDDEGICSMIJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKIDDEGICSMIJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRSXSMVNISIHLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxo-2-(2-phenylethyl)-4-[4-[2-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]phenyl]butanoic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=NC(NC(=O)NC=3C=CC(=CC=3)C(F)(F)F)=NC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)CC(C(=O)O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 MRSXSMVNISIHLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004199 4-trifluoromethylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- SEOZHXRTVJPQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-6-methylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=NC(N)=CC=C1Br SEOZHXRTVJPQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHRHPPKWXSNZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromopyrimidin-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=NC=C(Br)C=N1 UHRHPPKWXSNZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEBJVSLNUMZXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methoxyindole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2NC(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 YEBJVSLNUMZXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTHKRYHULUJQHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromopyridin-3-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(Br)N=C1 XTHKRYHULUJQHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJQOOSBJCLSSEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acipimox Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(C(O)=O)C=[N+]1[O-] DJQOOSBJCLSSEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JBMKAUGHUNFTOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aldoclor Chemical class C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NC=NS2(=O)=O JBMKAUGHUNFTOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTQXTEKSNBVPQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Avasimibe Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C1CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)OC1=C(C(C)C)C=CC=C1C(C)C PTQXTEKSNBVPQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100034159 Beta-3 adrenergic receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NRDMESLTXQROSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1(C)C(C)(C)C(C(=O)O)CC1)(=O)O.C12(C(=O)CC(CC1)C2(C)C)CS(=O)(=O)O Chemical compound C(C1(C)C(C)(C)C(C(=O)O)CC1)(=O)O.C12(C(=O)CC(CC1)C2(C)C)CS(=O)(=O)O NRDMESLTXQROSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002083 C09CA01 - Losartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004072 C09CA03 - Valsartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002947 C09CA04 - Irbesartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- WAPZRPDLBFOHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOC(C(CC(C)(C)C1)C1C([O](C)CC)=O)=O Chemical compound CCOC(C(CC(C)(C)C1)C1C([O](C)CC)=O)=O WAPZRPDLBFOHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFNKSNOFGWHTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOC(C(CC(O)=O)(CC1)CCS1(=O)=O)=O Chemical compound CCOC(C(CC(O)=O)(CC1)CCS1(=O)=O)=O MFNKSNOFGWHTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005973 Carvone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001268 Cholestyramine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N Ciprofibrate Natural products C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1[C@H]1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 206010052360 Colorectal adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100025892 Complement C1q tumor necrosis factor-related protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical class C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010061435 Enalapril Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000371 Esterases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IYXGSMUGOJNHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl malonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(=O)OCC IYXGSMUGOJNHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005863 Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108700032487 GAP-43-3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gemfibrozil Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C)C(OCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=C1 HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000930822 Giardia intestinalis Dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000051325 Glucagon Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060003199 Glucagon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N GlucoNorm Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(OCC)=CC(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2CCCCC2)=C1 FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100499142 Homo sapiens DGAT1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011786 L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 102000018697 Membrane Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010052285 Membrane Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBNPJJILLOYFJU-VMPREFPWSA-N Mibefradil Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(F)=CC=C2[C@H](C(C)C)[C@@]1(OC(=O)COC)CCN(C)CCCC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1 HBNPJJILLOYFJU-VMPREFPWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N Miglitol Chemical compound OCCN1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1CO IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen dioxide Chemical compound O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000018764 Nyssa sylvatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003339 Nyssa sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010033307 Overweight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002230 Pectic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102100038824 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYLWJCABXYDINA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polythiazide Polymers ClC1=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C(CSCC(F)(F)F)NC2=C1 CYLWJCABXYDINA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N Sorbitan monopalmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O IYFATESGLOUGBX-YVNJGZBMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000256251 Spodoptera frugiperda Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123464 Thiazolidinedione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tolbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000992 Transferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004357 Transferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valeric acid Natural products CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N Voglibose Chemical compound OCC(CO)N[C@H]1C[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWAOJIWUVCMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-[1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclobutyl]-3-methylbutyl]-dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C1(C(N(C)C)CC(C)C)CCC1 UWAOJIWUVCMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002632 acarbose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acarviostatin I01 Natural products OC1C(O)C(NC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)=C2)O)C(C)OC1OC(C(C1O)O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(O)C(O)C1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JYYQHHRSFZMKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;cyclohexane Chemical compound CC(O)=O.C1CCCCC1 JYYQHHRSFZMKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002535 acidifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003526 acipimox Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001265 acyl fluorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 210000001789 adipocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000048 adrenergic agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126157 adrenergic receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003113 alkalizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001351 alkyl iodides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N alpha-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O[C@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-BKBMJHBISA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-glycerophosphate Natural products OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002576 amiloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XSDQTOBWRPYKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N amiloride Chemical compound NC(=N)NC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=C(N)N=C1N XSDQTOBWRPYKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LDPIQRWHBLWKPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoboronic acid Chemical compound NB(O)O LDPIQRWHBLWKPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N amlodipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(COCCN)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000528 amlodipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous cyanic acid Natural products OC#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940040526 anhydrous sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010617 anise oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- MXMOTZIXVICDSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisoyl chloride Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C=C1 MXMOTZIXVICDSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125708 antidiabetic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127088 antihypertensive drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004421 aryl sulphonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010385 ascorbyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000305 astragalus gummifer gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950010046 avasimibe Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MNFORVFSTILPAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidin-2-one Chemical class O=C1CCN1 MNFORVFSTILPAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008228 bacteriostatic water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940050390 benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NDTSRXAMMQDVSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzthiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(S(N2)(=O)=O)=C1N=C2CSCC1=CC=CC=C1 NDTSRXAMMQDVSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001541 benzthiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010014502 beta-3 Adrenergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-phenylpropanoic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000516 bezafibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bezafibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1CCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000013 bile duct Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(pinacolato)diboron Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1B1OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O1 IPWKHHSGDUIRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008499 blood brain barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001218 blood-brain barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005620 boronic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- MAEIEVLCKWDQJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bumetanide Chemical compound CCCCNC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(S(N)(=O)=O)=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 MAEIEVLCKWDQJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004064 bumetanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WEDIIKBPDQQQJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCS(Cl)(=O)=O WEDIIKBPDQQQJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940067596 butylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DVECBJCOGJRVPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyryl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(Cl)=O DVECBJCOGJRVPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000830 captopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N captopril Chemical compound SC[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940084030 carboxymethylcellulose calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005110 cerivastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N cerivastatin Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPUADMRJQVPIAS-QCVDVZFFSA-M cerivastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 GPUADMRJQVPIAS-QCVDVZFFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 210000003679 cervix uteri Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OIQPTROHQCGFEF-UHFFFAOYSA-L chembl1371409 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC1=CC=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC2=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 OIQPTROHQCGFEF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000020426 cherry syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002155 chlorothiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001268 chyle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940114081 cinnamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010630 cinnamon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002174 ciprofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001072 colon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940099112 cornstarch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004851 cyclopentylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940075482 d & c green 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940090962 d&c orange no. 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dcm dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl.ClCCl DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- WOUOLAUOZXOLJQ-MBSDFSHPSA-N delapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N(CC(O)=O)C1CC2=CC=CC=C2C1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WOUOLAUOZXOLJQ-MBSDFSHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005227 delapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N deuterated chloroform Substances [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011903 deuterated solvents Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001982 diacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008050 dialkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013229 diet-induced obese mouse Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGZUPKZNCDGLQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-[2-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]-2-oxoethyl]propanedioate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HGZUPKZNCDGLQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMOWCCLJCCMBFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-[2-[4-(4-nitrophenyl)phenyl]-2-oxoethyl]propanedioate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 UMOWCCLJCCMBFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N diltiazem Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)N(CCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004166 diltiazem Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide dmf Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.CN(C)C=O UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAFRWLVTHPVQGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipentyl sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCOS(=O)(=O)OCCCCC GAFRWLVTHPVQGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- FUZBPOHHSBDTJQ-CFOQQKEYSA-L disodium;5-[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]propyl]-1,3-benzodioxole-2,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1([C@@H](O)CN[C@@H](CC=2C=C3OC(OC3=CC=2)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O)C)=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 FUZBPOHHSBDTJQ-CFOQQKEYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FPAYXBWMYIMERV-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;5-methyl-2-[[4-(4-methyl-2-sulfonatoanilino)-9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl]amino]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC(C=1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=11)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C)C=C1S([O-])(=O)=O FPAYXBWMYIMERV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dmso dimethylsulfoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O.CS(C)=O CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940052760 dopamine agonists Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000890 drug combination Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- GBXSMTUPTTWBMN-XIRDDKMYSA-N enalapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GBXSMTUPTTWBMN-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000873 enalapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IINNWAYUJNWZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L erythrosin B Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(I)C(=O)C(I)=C2OC2=C(I)C([O-])=C(I)C=C21 IINNWAYUJNWZRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000012732 erythrosine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940011411 erythrosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004174 erythrosine Substances 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MTNHWJLBQCDXKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-(4-bromophenyl)-4-oxo-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Br)C=CC=1C(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 MTNHWJLBQCDXKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHVKWSCHWDRMNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-[4-(4-aminophenyl)-2-methylphenyl]-4-oxo-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=C(C)C=1C(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 IHVKWSCHWDRMNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGJWHOXIAMAVLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 JGJWHOXIAMAVLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOUGTDRMIBYZBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]-4-oxo-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 DOUGTDRMIBYZBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGJHMJPHQBFUBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-[4-(6-aminopyridin-3-yl)phenyl]-4-oxo-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=NC(N)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)CC(C(=O)OCC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 JGJHMJPHQBFUBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCBXBOGAZWVUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-oxo-4-[4-[4-(pentanoylamino)phenyl]phenyl]-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanoate Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)CC(CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)OCC)C=C1 QCBXBOGAZWVUPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001617 ethyl hydroxybenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043351 ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003501 etofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXRVYAFBUDSLJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N etofibrate Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 XXRVYAFBUDSLJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N ezetimibe Chemical compound N1([C@@H]([C@H](C1=O)CC[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002194 fatty esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940051147 fd&c yellow no. 6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002297 fenofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- RGUQWGXAYZNLMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N flumethiazide Chemical compound C1=C(C(F)(F)F)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NC=NS2(=O)=O RGUQWGXAYZNLMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003028 flumethiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003765 fluvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FATAVLOOLIRUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N formylmethyl Chemical group [CH2]C=O FATAVLOOLIRUNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002490 fosinopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003304 gavage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003627 gemfibrozil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YRSVDSQRGBYVIY-GJZGRUSLSA-N gemopatrilat Chemical compound O=C1N(CC(O)=O)C(C)(C)CCC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@@H](S)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YRSVDSQRGBYVIY-GJZGRUSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006480 gemopatrilat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N glucagon Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1NC=NC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MASNOZXLGMXCHN-ZLPAWPGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004666 glucagon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095884 glucophage Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960002003 hydrochlorothiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008311 hydrophilic ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005462 in vivo assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- KHLVKKOJDHCJMG-QDBORUFSSA-L indigo carmine Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].N/1C2=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C(=O)C\1=C1/NC2=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])C=C2C1=O KHLVKKOJDHCJMG-QDBORUFSSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004179 indigotine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012738 indigotine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000028709 inflammatory response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940102213 injectable suspension Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005040 ion trap Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002198 irbesartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YCPOHTHPUREGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N irbesartan Chemical compound O=C1N(CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2[N]N=NN=2)C(CCCC)=NC21CCCC2 YCPOHTHPUREGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCC2=C1 GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N itaconic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000829 kaolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001375 lactose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000005861 leptin receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010019813 leptin receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008297 liquid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004773 losartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KJJZZJSZUJXYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N losartan Chemical compound CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2[N]N=NN=2)C=C1 KJJZZJSZUJXYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M mandelate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950004994 meglitinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COTNUBDHGSIOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meoh methanol Chemical compound OC.OC COTNUBDHGSIOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940045623 meridia Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CS(N)(=O)=O HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQSJURUOVVVCD-WOJBJXKFSA-N methyl (1r,2r)-2-[4-[4-(pentanoylamino)phenyl]benzoyl]cyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC(NC(=O)CCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](C2)C(=O)OC)C=C1 CTQSJURUOVVVCD-WOJBJXKFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYTYBXDUZDVVQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1-[2-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]-2-oxoethyl]cyclopentane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)CC1(C(=O)OC)CCCC1 SYTYBXDUZDVVQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQIBWNNOJLMPER-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 QQIBWNNOJLMPER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJJSNBOIUOXLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]-4-oxo-2-(2-phenylethyl)butanoate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)CC(C(=O)OC)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 FJJSNBOIUOXLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIBDIURZXNMSCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-[4-(4-isocyanatophenyl)phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 XIBDIURZXNMSCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUSHXAYGAJHUEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-[4-[4-(1,3-dihydroisoindole-2-carbonylamino)phenyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)CC(C)(C)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)N1CC2=CC=CC=C2C1 IUSHXAYGAJHUEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PKAHQJNJPDVTDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl cyclopropanecarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1CC1 PKAHQJNJPDVTDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004438 mibefradil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001110 miglitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940111688 monobasic potassium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N nateglinide Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(C)C)CC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000698 nateglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- PKWDZWYVIHVNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N netoglitazone Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC=C1COC1=CC=C(C=C(CC2C(NC(=O)S2)=O)C=C2)C2=C1 PKWDZWYVIHVNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nifedipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001597 nifedipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000344 non-irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940073555 nonoxynol-10 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BNYHRGTXRPWASY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylsulfonylurea Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCS(=O)(=O)NC(N)=O BNYHRGTXRPWASY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098514 octoxynol-9 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002114 octoxynol-9 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003883 ointment base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LVRLSYPNFFBYCZ-VGWMRTNUSA-N omapatrilat Chemical compound C([C@H](S)C(=O)N[C@H]1CCS[C@H]2CCC[C@H](N2C1=O)C(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LVRLSYPNFFBYCZ-VGWMRTNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000973 omapatrilat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000238 one-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001243 orlistat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950008492 pentopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091008725 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091008765 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors β/δ Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008180 pharmaceutical surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LIGACIXOYTUXAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenacyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LIGACIXOYTUXAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICFJFFQQTFMIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenformin Chemical compound NC(=N)NC(=N)NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ICFJFFQQTFMIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003243 phenformin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940067107 phenylethyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PDTFCHSETJBPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmercuric nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Hg]C1=CC=CC=C1 PDTFCHSETJBPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001095 phosphatidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075930 picrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M picrate anion Chemical compound [O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002797 pitavastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N pitavastatin Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)\C=C\C1=C(C2CC2)N=C2C=CC=CC2=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 VGYFMXBACGZSIL-MCBHFWOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010765 pivalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000540 polacrilin potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960005483 polythiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000046 polythiazide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000291 postprandial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium metaphosphate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P(=O)=O OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099402 potassium metaphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WVWZXTJUCNEUAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CC(=C)C([O-])=O.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C WVWZXTJUCNEUAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-oxo-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-olate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940116317 potato starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003893 regulation of appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000022532 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002354 repaglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JZCPYUJPEARBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N rimonabant Chemical compound CC=1C(C(=O)NN2CCCCC2)=NN(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)C=1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JZCPYUJPEARBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003015 rimonabant Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M rongalite Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])=O XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008132 rose water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004586 rosiglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LALFOYNTGMUKGG-BGRFNVSISA-L rosuvastatin calcium Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O.CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O LALFOYNTGMUKGG-BGRFNVSISA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000580 secretagogue effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010956 selective crystallization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009476 short term action Effects 0.000 description 1
- UNAANXDKBXWMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sibutramine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C1(C(N(C)C)CC(C)C)CCC1 UNAANXDKBXWMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004425 sibutramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHWXUGHIIBDVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sitaxentan Chemical compound CC1=NOC(NS(=O)(=O)C2=C(SC=C2)C(=O)CC=2C(=CC=3OCOC=3C=2)C)=C1Cl PHWXUGHIIBDVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002578 sitaxentan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N sn-glycerol 3-phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LLELVHKMCSBMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 1-[(4-chloro-5-methyl-2-sulfophenyl)diazenyl]naphthalen-2-olate Chemical compound [Na+].Cc1cc(N=Nc2c(O)ccc3ccccc23)c(cc1Cl)S([O-])(=O)=O LLELVHKMCSBMCX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940001593 sodium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003339 sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007892 solid unit dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940100515 sorbitan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011071 sorbitan monopalmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001570 sorbitan monopalmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940031953 sorbitan monopalmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N spironolactone Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CCC(=O)C=C4C[C@H]([C@@H]13)SC(=O)C)C[C@@]21CCC(=O)O1 LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002256 spironolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012289 standard assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004274 stearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008227 sterile water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002889 sympathetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002700 tablet coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009492 tablet coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007885 tablet disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BNWCETAHAJSBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-bromoacetate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CBr BNWCETAHAJSBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035924 thermogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003451 thiazide diuretic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WEQHQGJDZLDFID-UHFFFAOYSA-J thorium(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Th](Cl)(Cl)Cl WEQHQGJDZLDFID-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229950004437 tiqueside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005371 tolbutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluene-4-sulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M trans-cinnamate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- LMJSLTNSBFUCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlormethiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NC(C(Cl)Cl)NS2(=O)=O LMJSLTNSBFUCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004813 trichlormethiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UCPYLLCMEDAXFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)OC(=O)OC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UCPYLLCMEDAXFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000825 ultraviolet detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004699 valsartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N valsartan Chemical compound C1=CC(CN(C(=O)CCCC)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=N[N]1 SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001729 voglibose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940002552 xenical Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016804 zinc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/10—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/18—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D209/24—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals with an alkyl or cycloalkyl radical attached to the ring nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/45—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
- C07C233/53—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/08—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for gonadal disorders or for enhancing fertility, e.g. inducers of ovulation or of spermatogenesis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/06—Antigout agents, e.g. antihyperuricemic or uricosuric agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/30—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by doubly-bound oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/45—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
- C07C233/53—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C233/54—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of a saturated carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C233/45—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
- C07C233/53—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C233/55—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a carbon atom of an unsaturated carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/57—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C233/63—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/64—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C233/81—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/40—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
- C07C235/42—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C235/44—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C235/56—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C275/28—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C275/42—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton being further substituted by carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/01—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C311/02—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C311/08—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/01—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C311/12—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings
- C07C311/13—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton containing rings the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/15—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C311/21—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/22—Sulfonamides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
- C07C311/29—Sulfonamides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms having the sulfur atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/50—Compounds containing any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom
- C07C311/51—Y being a hydrogen or a carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with radicals, containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/08—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/30—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/42—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/44—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms attached to ring carbon atoms with acylated ring nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/54—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/56—Amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D213/75—Amino or imino radicals, acylated by carboxylic or carbonic acids, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with acylated ring nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D235/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
- C07D235/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D235/04—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
- C07D235/06—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached in position 2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D239/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms directly attached in position 2
- C07D239/12—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
- C07D239/16—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical acylated on said nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D261/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings
- C07D261/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D261/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D261/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,2-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D265/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D265/28—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines
- C07D265/30—1,4-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-oxazines not condensed with other rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms acylated on ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms acylated on ring nitrogen atoms by radicals derived from carbonic acid, or sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof
- C07D295/205—Radicals derived from carbonic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D307/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D307/14—Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D307/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D307/38—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D307/52—Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/78—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans
- C07D307/82—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D307/84—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
- C07D307/85—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen attached in position 2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D309/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
- C07D309/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D309/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D309/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings
- C07D309/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D309/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
- C07D333/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D333/24—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/50—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D333/52—Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes
- C07D333/62—Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/50—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D333/52—Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes
- C07D333/62—Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D333/68—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D335/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D335/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/02—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a three-membered ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/04—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a four-membered ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/06—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring
- C07C2601/08—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a five-membered ring the ring being saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2602/00—Systems containing two condensed rings
- C07C2602/02—Systems containing two condensed rings the rings having only two atoms in common
- C07C2602/04—One of the condensed rings being a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C2602/08—One of the condensed rings being a six-membered aromatic ring the other ring being five-membered, e.g. indane
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、ある種のアリールアルキル酸化合物、組成物、並びに肥満症および関連疾病を処置または予防する方法に関する。
少ない身体量に比べて身体脂肪の過剰である肥満症は、現代社会に非常に蔓延する慢性疾病である。それには社会的欠点だけでなく短縮される寿命並びに悪性の心理的進行、冠状動脈疾病、高血圧症、発作、糖尿病、高脂血症、およびある種の癌を包含する多くの医学的問題を伴う(例えば、非特許文献1、非特許文献2、非特許文献3参照)。
本発明は、DGAT−1(ジアシルグリセロールO−アシルトランスフェラーゼ1型)の阻害における並びに肥満症および関連疾病の処置における有用性を有するアリールアルキル酸誘導体、およびそれらの製薬学的塩およびエステルに関する。
R2およびR3は両者とも水素であり、そしてR1は水素、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ−(C2-C6)アルキル、フェノキシ−(C2-C6)アルキル、1−メチル−1H−インドール−3−イル、ビス[(C1-C6)アルキル]アミノ−(C2-C6)アルキル、1−ピペリジニル−(C2-C6)アルキル、1−ピロリジニル−(C2-C6)アルキル、または1−モルホリニル−(C2-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R1はR6(CH2)mであり、ここでmは0〜3であり、そしてR6は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R6は2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々は場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、或いは
R3は水素であり、そしてR1およびR2は同一でありそして各々は(C1-C6)アルキルから選択され、
或いは
R3は水素であり、そしてR1およびR2はそれらが結合される炭素原子と一緒になって、3−ないし5−員の炭素環式環を形成し、または
或いは
R1は水素であり、そしてR2およびR3はそれらが結合される2個の炭素原子と一緒になって、3−ないし6−員の炭素環式環を形成し、
R4およびR5は独立して水素、ヒドロキシ、ハロ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、およびシアノから選択され、
QはR7−C(O)−であり、ここでR7は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、ビス[(C1-C6)アルキル]アミノ、またはフルオロで置換されていてもよい(C1-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R7はR8(CH2)nであり、ここでnは0〜3であり、そしてR8は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R8は2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々は場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
或いは
R7はR10C(R9)2であり、ここでR9はメチルまたはエチルであり、
或いは
C(R9)2は1,1−シクロプロピル、1,1−シクロブチル、1,1−シクロペンチル、または1,1−シクロヘキシル環であり、
R10は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R10は2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々は場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、或いは
R7は
ここでR11はハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキ
シ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、およびニトロから選択される1個もしくはそれ以上の置換基であり、
或いは
QはR13−N(R12)−C(O)−であり、ここでR12は水素または(C1-C6)アルキルであり、そして
R13は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、ビス[(C1-C6)アルキル]アミノ、またはフルオロで置換されていてもよい(C1-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R13はR14(CH2)pであり、ここでpは0〜3であり、そしてR14は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R14は2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々は場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
或いは
R12およびR13およびそれらが結合される窒素原子は
ここでLはO、C(O)、または結合であり、
R15は(C1-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R15はR17(CH2)qであり、ここでqは0または1であり、そしてR17は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R17は2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々は場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
R16はハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、およびニトロから選択される1個もしくはそれ以上の置換基であり、
或いは
QはR18−S(O)2−であり、ここでR18は(C1-C6)アルキルまたはまたはベンジルであり、
或いは
R18は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
AはOH、またはNHS(O)2−R19であり、
ここでR19は(C1-C6)アルキル、トリフルオロメチル、ベンジルであり、
或いは
R19はR20(CH2)tであり、ここでtは0または1であり、そしてR20は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R19は
V、Y、およびZは全て炭素であり、或いは
VおよびYは炭素であり且つZは窒素であり、或いは
VおよびZは炭素であり且つYは窒素であり、或いは
Z炭素であり且つVおよびYは両者とも窒素である、
ただし式(I)は4−[4’−(アセチルアミノ)−3’−ブロモビフェニル−4−イル]−4−オキソブタン酸、4−[4’−(アセチルアミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸、4−{4’−[(3,3−ジメチルブタノイル)アミノ]ビフェニル−4−イル}−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸、または4−オキソ−4−[4’−(ペンタノイル-アミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸ではない]
の化合物並びにその製薬学的に許容可能な塩およびエステルである。
用語「ハロゲン」は、F、Br、Cl、およびIを意味する。
ンチル−メチル基を包含するが、それらに限定されない。
入手可能な物質から以下の反応スキームおよび実施例に概略記述されている方法によりそしてそれらの明らかな改変法により製造することができる。
式(I)を有する本発明の化合物の製造は、以下の反応スキーム1〜9に示される一般的方法により行うことができる。
シル化反応により製造することができる。
アミン、を用いるそのジアステレオマー塩類の選択的な結晶化および塩の酸性化による光学的に純粋な化合物の遊離により、その光学的対掌体に分解することができる。それ故、式(IId)の化合物を製造しそして対応する式(IIe)のエステルに転化することができる。
Mey,et al.,J.Med.Chem.44:2511−2522,2001;Gaare,et al.,Acta Chem.Scand.51:1229−1233,1997;Kuchar,et al.,Coll.Czech.Chem.Commun.51:2617−25,1986に記載された方法を参照のこと);および8(例えば、Kawamatsu,et al.,Arzneim.Forsch.30:454−459,1980;Bajaj,et al.,J.Indian Chem.Soc.52:1076−1078,1975に記載された方法を参照のこと)。
一般的な情報
質量スペクトル
化学的イオン化質量スペクトル(CI−MS)は、J & W DB−5カラム(0.25uMコーティング;30mx0.25mm)を有するヒューレット・パッカード(Hewlett Packard)5890ガスクロマトグラムを装備したヒューレット・パッカード5989A質量分光計を用いて得られた。イオン源は250°Cに保たれそしてスペクトルは50−800amuから1走査当たり2秒間で走査された。
一般的な一次元NMR分光法を300MHzまたは400MHzバリアン・マーキュリー‐プラス(Varian Mercury−plus)分光計上で行った。試料をケンブリッジ・アイソトープ・ラブス(Cambridge Isotope Labs)から得られる重水素化された溶媒の中に溶解させ、そして5mm内径のウィルマド(Wilmad)NMR管に移した。スペクトルは293°Kにおいて得られた。化学シフトはppm目盛りで記録されそして例えば1Hスペクトルに関してはDMSO−d6に対する2.49ppm、CD3CNに対する1.93ppm、CD3ODに対する3.30ppm、CD2Cl2に対する5.32ppm、およびCDCl3に対する7.26ppm;並びに13Cスペクトルに関してはDMSO−d6に対する39.5ppm、CD3CNに対する1.3ppm、CD3ODに対する49.0ppm、CD2Cl2に対する53.8ppmおよびCDCl3に対する77.0ppmの如き適当な溶媒信号と対比させた。
キラルクロマトグラフィーは、レジス・テクノロジーズ(Regis Technologies)からのピルクル・コバレント(Pirkle Covalent)(R,R)ウェルク(Whelk)−O 2 10/100を静止相として使用することにより行われた。移動相は、A=ヘキサン(0.1%のTFAを含有)およびB=イソプロピルアルコール(0.1%のTFAを含有)よりなっていた。一般的な勾配は25分間にわたる10%B〜60%Bであった。ある場合には、10〜90%Bまたは50〜90%Bの勾配が使用された。定量化および画分収集は330nm(または280nm)における紫外線検知に基づいた。試料を注入前に典型的にはDMFの中に溶解させ、分析作業用には、これらの試料溶液をメタノールでさらに希釈した。分析作業用に、4.6x250mmカラム、流速=1mL/分、およびシマズ(Shimadzu)分析HPLCを使用した。分取作業用には、20x250mmカラム、流速=25mL/分、およびギルソンHPLCを、50mgの典型的な注入試料量と共に使用した。
以下の略語が開示を通して使用される場合には、それらは以下の意味を有する:
CDCl3 重水素化されたクロロホルム
DCE ジクロロエタン
DCM ジクロロメタン
DMF N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド
DMSO ジメチルスルホキシド
DMSO−d6 重水素化されたジメチルスルホキシド−
EtOAc 酢酸エチル
h 時間
GC−MS ガスクロマトグラフィー-質量分光法
HPLC 高圧液体クロマトグラフィー
LC−MS 液体クロマトグラフィー-質量分光法
MeOH メタノール
min 分間
MS 質量分光法
NMR 核磁気共鳴
PdCl2(dppf) 1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]ジクロ
ロパラジウム(II)
p.o. 経口投与される
PS−DIEA ジイソプロピルアミノメチルポリスチレン
(アルゴナウト・テクノロジーズ(rgonaut Tech
nologies)、米国、カリフォルニア州、サンカルロス
から購入される)
Rf TLC保持因子
rt 室温
RT 保持時間
TFA トリフルオロ酢酸
TFFH ヘキサフルオロ燐酸テトラメチルフルオロ−ホルムアミジニウ
ム
(アドバンスト・ケミテク(Advanced Chemte
ch)、米国、ケンタッキー州、ルイスビルから購入される)THF テトラヒドロフラン
TLC 薄層クロマトグラフィー
2−ベンジル−4−オキソ−4−[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−ブタン酸の製造
段階2. 2−ベンジル−4−(4−ブロモフェニル)−4−オキソブタン酸エチルの製造
段階3. 2−ベンジル−4−(4’−ニトロ−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル)−4−オキソブタン酸エチルの製造
段階4. 4−(4’−アミノ−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル)−2−ベンジル−4−オキソブタン酸エチルの製造
段階5. 2−ベンジル−4−オキソ−4−[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]ブタン酸の製造
m/z 444(MH+);1H NMR(300MHz,DMF−d7)δ 12.60(s,1H),10.10(s,1H),8.02(d,2H),7.85(m,4H),7.75(d,2H),7.32(m,4H),7.10(m,1H),3.37(m,1H),3.12(m,2H),2.90(m,2H),2.40(t,2H),1.62(m,2H),1.37(m,2H),0.94(t,3H)。
4−オキソ−4−[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸の製造
段階2. 4−オキソ−4−[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸の製造
4−オキソ−4−[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸のナトリウム塩の製造
4−オキソ−4−[4’−(ペンタノイル−アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸の個別エナンチオマー類の製造
4−[4’−({[(3,4−ジメチルフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸の製造
4−{4’−[(ブチルスルホニル)アミノ]−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル}−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸の製造
4−[4’−({[1−(4−メトキシフェニル)シクロプロピル]カルボニル}アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸の製造
モル)、およびPS−DIEA(充填水準: 3.50ミリモル/g、743mg、2.6ミリモル)を8mLの1,2−ジクロロエタンの中で一緒にしそして軌道振動しながら35oCに一晩にわたり加熱した。弗化アシルの生成はLC−MSにより監視された。混合物に4−(4’−アミノ−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル)−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸メチル(0.9当量、181mg、0.47ミリモル、米国特許出願公開第2004/0224997号明細書に記載された通りにして製造される)を加え、そして反応混合物を軌道振動しながら35oCに一晩にわたり再び加熱した。混合物を室温に冷却し、そしてフィルター管(ポリプロピレンフリット)を通して濾過し、そして濾液を減圧下で濃縮した。粗製生成物残渣を1mLのMeOHの中に再溶解させそして分取逆相HPLC(水/アセトニトリル勾配、0.1%のTFAを含有)により精製した。得られたメチルエステルを前記の通りにして加水分解し、そして生成物を分取逆相HPLC(水/アセトニトリル勾配、0.1%のTFAを含有)により精製して37mgの4−[4’−({[1−(4−メトキシフェニル)−シクロプロピル]カルボニル}アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸を与えた(収率:13%)。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO−d6)δ 12.20(bs,1H),9.00(s,1H),8.00(d,2H),7.80(d,2H),7.65(s,4H),7.15−7.40(m,7H),6.95(d,2H),3.75(s,3H),3.45(q,1H),3.20(m,1H),2.85(m,1H),2.70(m,2H),1.85(m,2H),1.40(t,2H),1.10(t,2H); LC−MS(方法2)m/z 548.5(MH+), 保持時間3.76min。
4−{4’−[(4−メトキシベンゾイル)アミノ]−3−メチル−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル}−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸の製造
4−{3−メチル−4’−[({[4−(トリフルオロメチル)−フェニル]−アミノカルボニル)−アミノ]−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル}−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸の製造
4−{3’−フルオロ−4’−[(4−フルオロ−3−メチルベンゾイル)アミノ]−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル}−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸の製造
ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸メチル(40mg、0.12ミリモル、米国特許出願公開第2004/0224997号明細書に記載された通りにして製造される)および4−フルオロ−3−メチルベンゾイルクロリド(25.1mg、0.15ミリモル)のジクロロメタン(2mL)中溶液にポリ−4−ビニルピリジン(40mg、0.36ミリモル)を加えた。生じた懸濁液を室温において16時間にわたり撹拌した。溶媒を次に減圧下で除去しそして混合物をメタノール(1mL)およびテトラヒドロフラン(1mL)の中に溶解させそして水酸化ナトリウムの1.0N水溶液(0.5mL、0.5ミリモル)を加えた。混合物を室温において16時間にわたり撹拌しそして次に減圧下で濃縮した。残渣を分取逆相HPLC(水/アセトニトリル勾配、0.1%のTFAを含有)により精製して4−{3’−フルオロ−4’−[(4−フルオロ−3−メチルベンゾイル)アミノ]−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル}−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸を与えた(14.4mg、二段階にわたり26%の収率)。LC−MS RT=3.36min.,m/z 452.0(MH+); 1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO−d6)δ 1.24(s,6H),2.32(s,3H),3.34(s,2H),7.30(t,1H),7.64(dd,1H),7.65−7.76(m,2H),7.84−7.89(m,3H),7.96(d,1H),8.02(d,2H),10.19(s,1H)。
4−{4’−[(4−フルオロ−3−メチルベンゾイル)アミノ]−3’−メチル−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル}−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸の製造
4−[4’−({[(2−エトキシフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−3’−フルオロ−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸の製造
4−[4’−({[(2−エトキシフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−3’−メチル−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸の製造
4−[4’−({[(2−エトキシフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−3’−メトキシ−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸の製造
4−オキソ−4−{4−[6−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−3−ピリジニル]フェニル}−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸(トリフルオロ酢酸塩)の製造
段階2. 4−オキソ−4−{4−[6−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−3−ピリジニル]フェニル}−2−(2−フェニルエチル)−ブタン酸(トリフルオロ酢酸塩)の製造
LC−MS RT=3.00分(方法2),m/z 459.2(MH+); 1H NMR(300 MHz,CDCl3)δ 12.20(s,1H),10.50(s,1H),8.70(s,1 H),8.20(m,2H),8.05(d,2H),7.90(d,2H),7.1−7.3(m,5H),,3.55(dd,1H),3.22(m,1H),2.90(m,1H),2.65(m,2H),2.40(t,2H),1.80(m,2H),1.60(m,2H),1.37(m,2H),0.94(t,3H)。
4−{4−[5−({[(2−クロロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−2−ピリジニル]フェニル}−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸(トリフルオロ酢酸塩)の製造
段階2. 4−{4−[5−({[(2−クロロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−2−ピリジニル] フェニル}−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸(トリフルオロ酢酸塩)の製造
4−[4’−({[(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−2’−メチル−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸の製造
段階2. 4−[4’−({[(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−2’−メチル−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸の製造
2−ベンジル−4−{4−[6−({[(3,4−ジメチルフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−2−メチル−3−ピリジニル]フェニル}−4−オキソブタン酸(トリフルオロ酢酸塩)の製造
段階2 2−ベンジル−4−{4−[6−({[(3,4−ジメチルフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−2−メチル−3−ピリジニル]フェニル}−4−オキソブタン酸
(トリフルオロ酢酸塩の製造)
4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)−4−(4−{2−[({[4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]アミノ}カルボニル)アミノ]−5−ピリミジニル}フェニル)ブタン酸(トリフルオロ酢酸塩)の製造
段階2. 4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)−4−(4−{2−[({[4−(トリフルオロメチル)フェニル]アミノ}-カルボニル)アミノ]−5−ピリミジニル}フェニル)ブタン酸(トリフルオロ酢酸塩)の製造
4−オキソ−4−[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]ブタン酸の製造
段階2. 2−[2−(4’−ニトロ−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル)−2−オキソエチル]マロン酸ジエチルの製造
段階3. 2−[2−(4’−アミノ−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル)−2−オキソエチル]マロン酸ジエチルの製造
段階4. 2−{2−オキソ−2−[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]エチル}−マロン酸ジエチルの製造
段階5. 2−{2−オキソ−2−[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]エチル}−マロン酸の製造
段階6. 4−オキソ−4−[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]ブタン酸の製造
2−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)エチル]−4−オキソ−4−[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]ブタン酸の製造
段階2. 2−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)エチル]−4−オキソ−4−[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]ブタン酸の製造
2−エチル−4−オキソ−4−[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]ブタン酸の製造
2−[2−(4’−{[(4−クロロフェニル)アセチル]アミノ}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル)−2−オキソエチル]ペンタン酸エチルの製造
2−{2−[4’−({[(2−クロロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−2−オキソエチル}ペンタン酸の製造
ボニル}アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−2−オキソエチル}ペンタン酸を与えた(15mg、32%)。LC−MS RT=3.43min.,m/z 465.2(MH+); 1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO−d6)δ 0.9(t,3H),1.25−1.50(m,2H),1.50−1.66(m,2H),2.77−2.92(m,1H),3.10(dd,1H),3.22−3.47(m,1H),7.00−7.08(m,1H),7.25−7.35(m,1H),7.46(d,1H),7.60(d,2H),7.68−7.85(2d,4H),8.02(d,2H),8.16(d,1H),8.37(s,1H),9.6(s,1H),12.1(br s,1H)。
4−(4’−{[(4−クロロフェニル)アセチル]アミノ}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル)−2−(2−メトキシエチル)−4−オキソブタン酸の製造
4−[4’−({[(2−クロロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−2−(2−メトキシエチル)−4−オキソブタン酸の製造
4−(4’−{[(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)アセチル]アミノ}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル)−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸の製造
4−[4’−({[(3,4−ジメチルフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸
4−(4’−{[(5−メトキシ−1H−インドール−2−イル)カルボニル]アミノ}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル)−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸の製造
4−{4’−[(1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−イソインドール−2−イルカルボニル)アミノ]−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル}−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸の製造
段階2. 4−{4’−[(1,3−ジヒドロ−2H−イソインドール−2−イルカルボニル)アミノ]−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル}−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸の製造
,DMSO−d6)δ 1.22(s,6H),4.79(s,4H),7.38−7.29(m,4H),7.75−7.67(m,4H),7.80(d,2H),8.00(d,2H),8.53(s,1H),11.95(s,1H)。
4−(2−{4’−[(4−フルオロ−3−メチルベンゾイル)アミノ]−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル}−2−オキソエチル)テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−カルボン酸の製造
4−{2−[4’−({[(2−エトキシフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−2−オキソエチル}テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−カルボン酸の製造
テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−カルボン酸メチル(40mg、0.11ミリモル、米国特許出願公開第2004/0224997号明細書に記載された通りにして製造される)およびイソシアン酸2−エトキシフェニル(22mg、0.14ミリモル)のジクロロメタン(2mL)中混合物を室温において16時間にわたり撹拌した。混合物を減圧下で濃縮しそして残渣をテトラヒドロフラン(1mL)およびメタノール(1mL)の中に溶解させた。水性水酸化ナトリウム(1N、0.5mL、0.5ミリモル)を次に加えた。混合物を次に室温において16時間にわたり撹拌しそして次に減圧下で濃縮した。残渣を分取逆相HPLC(水/アセトニトリル勾配、0.1%のTFAを含有)により精製して4−{2−[4’−({[(2−エトキシフェニル)-アミノ]-カルボニル}アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]−2−オキソエチル}テトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−4−カルボン酸を与えた(9.1mg、16%)。LC−MS m/z 503.2(MH+),RT=3.11min; 1H NMR(300MHz,DMSO−d6)δ 11.43(t,3H),1.61−1.67(m,2H),1.94−1.99(m,2H),3.45(s,2H),3.57−3.69(m,4H),4.13(q,2H),6.86−6.94((m,2H),7.01(d,2H),7.60(d,2H),7.71(d,2H),7.79(d,2H),8.01(d,2H),8.13(d,2H),9.57(s,1H)。
1−{2−[4’−({[(2−クロロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)-ビフェニル−4−イル]−2−オキソエチル}シクロペンタンカルボン酸の製造
トランス−2−({4’−[(4−クロロベンゾイル)アミノ]−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル}カルボニル)−シクロヘキサンカルボン酸の製造
トランス−2−{[4’−({[(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}-アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]カルボニル}シクロヘキサン-カルボン酸の製造
トランス−2−{[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]-カルボニル}シクロプロパンカルボン酸の製造
,DMSO−d6)δ 0.90(t,3H),1.33(sex,2H),1.50〜1.62(m,3H),2.22(m,1H),2.33(t,2H),3.66(s,3H),7.71(s,4H),7.81(d,2H),8.09(d,2H),10.0(s,1H)。
段階2.トランス−2−{[4’−(ペンタノイルアミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]カルボニル}シクロ−プロパンカルボン酸の製造
トランス−2−[(4’−{[(3,4−ジフルオロフェニル)アセチル]アミノ}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル)カルボニル]シクロプロパンカルボン酸の製造
トランス−2−{[4’−({[(2−クロロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]カルボニル}シクロプロパンカルボン酸の製造.
トランス−2−[(4’−{[(3−ピリジニルアミノ)カルボニル]アミノ}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル)カルボニル]シクロプロパンカルボン酸(トリフルオロ酢酸塩)の製造
トランス−2−[(4’−{[(4−イソプロピルフェニル)アセチル]アミノ}−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル)カルボニル]シクロブタンカルボン酸の製造
トランス−2−{[4’−({[(2−エトキシフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]カルボニル}シクロペンタンカルボン酸の製造
トランス−2−{[4’−({[(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]カルボニル}シクロペンタン-カルボン酸の製造
N−[4’−(3−{[(メチルスルホニル)アミノ]カルボニル}−5−フェニル−ペンタノイル)−1,1’−ビフェニル−4−イル]ペンタンアミドの製造
ここで使用される種々の用語は以下で定義される。
れた要素以外の他の要素がありうることを包括しそして意味することが意図される。
る。例えば、式(I)の化合物および治療剤は一緒になって例えば錠剤もしくはカプセル剤の如き単一経口薬用量組成物で患者に投与することができ、または各剤を別個の経口薬用量調剤で投与することができる。
ミン(phenformin);蛋白質チロシンホスファターゼ−1B(PTP−1B)阻害剤;ジペプチジルペプチダーゼIV(DPP−IV)阻害剤、並びに11ベータ−HSD阻害剤を包含する。本発明の化合物と共に投与される時に糖尿病の処置において有用でありうる肝臓グルコース排出量低下化合物はグルカゴン拮抗物質およびメトホルミン、例えばグルコファージ(Glucophage)およびグルコファージXR、を包含する。本発明の化合物と共に投与される時に糖尿病の処置において有用でありうるインスリン分泌促進物質はスルホニルおよび非−スルホニル薬品:GLP−1、GIP、PACAP、セクレチン(secretin)、およびそれらの誘導体;ナテグリニド(nateglinide)、メグリチニド(meglitinide)、レパグリニド(repaglinide)、グリベンクラミド(glibenclamide)、グリメピリド(glimepiride)、クロルプロパミド(chlorpropamide)、グリピジド(glipizide)を包含する。GLP−1は天然GLP−1より長い半減期を有するGLP−1の誘導体、例えば、脂肪酸誘導化されたGLP−1およびエキセンジン(exendin)を包含する。
以上の試験、または哺乳動物における以上で同定された症状の処置に関する有効性を測定するために使用される他の既知の検定に基づき、そしてこれらの結果とこれらの症状を処置するために使用される既知の薬品の結果との比較により、本発明の化合物の有効な薬用量をそれぞれの所望する適応症の処置に関して容易に決めることができる。これらの症状の1つの処置において投与される活性成分の量は、例えば使用される特定の化合物および薬容量単位、投与の方式、処置の期間、処置される患者の年齢および性別、並びに処置される症状の性質および程度の如き考察点に応じて広く変動しうる。
薬用量は約0.01〜約200mg/kgでありうる。1日の直腸薬用量処方は0.01〜200mg/kgの合計体重でありうる。経皮濃度は0.01〜200mg/kgの合計体重の1日服用量を維持するために必要なものでありうる。
HLB)を有する非イオン系界面活性剤を含有しうる。そのような調剤中の界面活性剤の量は約5重量%〜約15重量%の範囲である。界面活性剤は上記のHLBを有する単一成分であることもできまたは所望するHLBを有する2種もしくはそれ以上の成分の混合物でもあることもできる。
る、他の普遍的な製薬学的に許容可能な混和成分も含有しうる。本発明の組成物のいずれも酸化防止剤、例えばアスコルビン酸、の添加によりまたは他の適当な防腐剤により防腐することができる。そのような組成物を適当な薬用量形態で製造するための一般的な工程を使用することができる。
本発明をより良く理解できるようにするために、以下の実施例を示す。これらの実施例は説明目的のためだけであり、そして本発明の範囲を何らかの方法で限定しようとするものではない。ここに挙げられた全ての文献は引用することにより本発明の内容となる。
ヒトDGAT−1遺伝子(例えば、米国特許第6,100,077号明細書を参照のこと)をヒトcDNAライブラリーからPCRにより単離した。吸蔵身体形成蛋白質ポリヒドリンに関する遺伝子がDGAT−1遺伝子で置換された組み換えAcNPVバクロウイルスを構成した。DGAT−1遺伝子配列をポリヒドリンプロモーターの転写調節下でポリヒドリンプロモーター配列順序に対してDGAT−1AcNPVゲノム3’に挿入した。スポドプレラ・フルギペルダ(Spodoptera frugiperda)−由来Sf9昆虫細胞にDGAT−1−含有組み換えバクロウイルスを5回の1種もしくは複数の感染で多重感染させそして感染後48時間で回収した。DGAT−1−発現昆虫細胞をpH7.5の10mMのトリス(Tris)、250mMのスクロースの中でmL当たり100mgの湿潤細胞バイオマスの濃度でホモジェナイズした。ホモジェネートを25,000gにおいて30分間にわたり遠心した。25,000gペレットを廃棄しそして上澄み液を100,000gにおいて1時間にわたり遠心した。100,000g上澄み液を廃棄しそして100,000g DGAT−1−含有膜ペレットをpH7.5の10mMのトリス、50%(v/v)のグリセロールの中に再懸濁させた。
DGAT−1に関する細胞−基準検定をヒト結直腸腺癌細胞HT−29(HTB−38,ATCC)を用いて行った。HT−29細胞を75cm2プレート内で〜90%集密度まで10%FBS、PSF、グルタミン、および10mMアセテートを有するDMEM培地の中で成長させた。細胞を次に24−ウエルプレート内でプレート培養して1:1.2希釈物を与えそして約16時間にわたり成長させた。種々の濃度の阻害剤の存在下における0.01%の最終濃度までのラウリン酸の添加によりトリアシルグリセリド生成を刺激した。6時間後に、細胞をトリプシンによりプレートから放出させ、遠心により集め、水中に再懸濁させ、ガラスHPLCに移し、-70°Cにおいて凍結し、そして凍結乾燥した。凍結乾燥した細胞ペレットを150μlのHPLC等級テトラヒドロフランの中に再懸濁させそして瓶の中に密封した。瓶を30分間にわたり加熱しながら超音波水浴(フィッシャー・インコーポレーテッド(Fisher,Inc.))の中で超音波処理した。細胞トリアシルグリセリド類を蒸発光−拡散検出(PL−ELS 1000、ポリマー・ラブス・インコーポレーテッド(Polymer Labs,Inc.))を使用するHPLC(HP1100、アギレント・インコーポレーテッド(Agilent,Inc.))により定量化した。クロマトグラフィー分離は30〜100%B緩衝液により4分間、引き続き100%B緩衝液において3分間にわたりPLRP S 100カラム(5ミクロン、150X4.6mm、ポリマー・ラブス・インコーポレーテッド)を用いて50°Cにおいて行われた(A: 50%アセトニトリル、2.5%メタノール、B: 100%テトラヒドロフラン)。試料注入量は20μlでありそして検知器を0.4SLM、40°Cネブライザーおよび80°C蒸発器に設定した。非−極性脂肪酸類およびグリセロール脂質類が同定されそして市販の標準を用いることにより定量化された。
この処方の目的は、10週間を超えて45% kcal/gの高脂肪食事への露呈により肥満にされたマウスの体重に対する化合物の長期投与の効果を測定することである。これらの試験のために選択されたマウスの体重は標準的な低脂肪(5−6%脂肪)マウス食事が与えられたマウスの対照群の体重から3の標準偏差値だけ高かった。食事−誘発性肥満(DIO)動物は体重の減少における化合物効果の測定においてしばしば使用されてきた(例えば、Brown,et al.,Brit.J.Pharmacol.132:1898−1904,2001; Guerre−Millo,et al.,J.Biol.Chem.275(22):16638−42,2000;Han,et al.,Intl.J.Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders 23(2):174−79,1999;Surwit,et al.,Endocrinol.141(10):3630−37,2000を参照のこと)。
Claims (40)
- 式(I)
R2およびR3は両者とも水素であり、そしてR1は水素、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ−(C2-C6)アルキル、フェノキシ−(C2-C6)アルキル、1−メチル−1H−インドール−3−イル、ビス[(C1-C6)アルキル]アミノ−(C2-C6)アルキル、1−ピペリジニル−(C2-C6)アルキル、1−ピロリジニル−(C2-C6)アルキル、または1−モルホリニル−(C2-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R1はR6(CH2)mであり、ここでmは0〜3であり、そしてR6は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R6は2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々は場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、或いは
R3は水素であり、そしてR1およびR2は同一でありそして各々は(C1-C6)アルキルから選択され、
或いは
R3は水素であり、そしてR1およびR2はそれらが結合される炭素原子と一緒になって、3−ないし5−員の炭素環式環を形成し、または
或いは
R1は水素であり、そしてR2およびR3はそれらが結合される2個の炭素原子と一緒になって、3−ないし6−員の炭素環式環を形成し、
R4およびR5は独立して水素、ヒドロキシ、ハロ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、およびシアノから選択され、
QはR7−C(O)−であり、ここでR7は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、ビス[(C1-C6)アルキル]アミノ、またはフルオロで置換されていてもよい(C1-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R7はR8(CH2)nであり、ここでnは0〜3であり、そしてR8は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アル
コキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R8は2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々は場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
或いは
R7はR10C(R9)2であり、ここでR9はメチルまたはエチルであり、
或いは
C(R9)2は1,1−シクロプロピル、1,1−シクロブチル、1,1−シクロペンチル、または1,1−シクロヘキシル環であり、
R10は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R10は2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々は場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、或いは
R7は
ここでR11はハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、およびニトロから選択される1個もしくはそれ以上の置換基であり、
或いは
QはR13−N(R12)−C(O)−であり、ここでR12は水素または(C1-C6)アルキルであり、そして
R13は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、ビス[(C1-C6)アルキル]アミノ、またはフルオロで置換されていてもよい(C1-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R13はR14(CH2)pであり、ここでpは0〜3であり、そしてR14は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R14は2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々は場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオ
ロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
或いは
R12およびR13およびそれらが結合される窒素原子は
ここでLはO、C(O)、または結合であり、
R15は(C1-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R15はR17(CH2)qであり、ここでqは0または1であり、そしてR17は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R17は2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々は場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
R16はハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、およびニトロから選択される1個もしくはそれ以上の置換基であり、
或いは
QはR18−S(O)2−であり、ここでR18は(C1-C6)アルキルまたはまたはベンジルであり、
或いは
R18は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
AはOH、またはNHS(O)2−R19であり、
ここでR19は(C1-C6)アルキル、トリフルオロメチル、ベンジルであり、
或いは
R19はR20(CH2)tであり、ここでt は0または1であり、そしてR20は場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R19は
V、Y、およびZは全て炭素であり、或いは
VおよびYは炭素であり且つZは窒素であり、或いは
VおよびZは炭素であり且つYは窒素であり、或いは
Z炭素であり且つVおよびYは両者とも窒素である、
ただし、式(I)は4−[4’−(アセチルアミノ)−3’−ブロモビフェニル−4−イル]−4−オキソブタン酸、4−[4’−(アセチルアミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸、4−{4’−[(3,3−ジメチルブタノイル)アミノ]ビフェニル−4−イル}−4−オキソ−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸、または4−オキソ−4−[4’−(ペンタノイル-アミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]−2−(2−フェニルエチル)ブタン酸ではない]の化合物並びにその製薬学的に許容可能な塩およびエステル。 - R2およびR3が両者とも水素であり、そしてR1が水素、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ−(C2-C6)アルキル、フェノキシ−(C2-C6)アルキル、1−メチル−1H−インドール−3−イル、ビス[(C1-C6)アルキル]アミノ−(C2-C6)アルキル、1−ピペリジニル−(C2-C6)アルキル、1−ピロリジニル−(C2-C6)アルキル、または1−モルホリニル−(C2-C6)アルキルであり、或いは
R1がR6(CH2)mであり、ここでmが0〜3であり、そしてR6が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R6が2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々が場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよい、
請求項1の化合物。 - R1が水素であり、そしてR2およびR3がそれらが結合される2個の炭素原子と一緒になって、3−ないし6−員の炭素環式環を形成する、請求項1の化合物。
- AがOHである、請求項1の化合物。
- VおよびYが炭素であり且つZが窒素である、請求項1の化合物。
- VおよびZが炭素であり且つYが窒素である、請求項1の化合物。
- VおよびYが窒素であり且つZが炭素である、請求項1の化合物。
- R2およびR3が両者とも水素であり、
そして
R1がR6(CH2)mであり、ここでmが0〜3であり、そしてR6が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R6が2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々が場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
QがR7−C(O)−であり、ここでR7が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、ビス[(C1-C6)アルキル]アミノ、またはフルオロで置換されていてもよい(C1-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R7がR8(CH2)nであり、ここでnが0〜3であり、そしてR8が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R8が2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々が場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
或いは
R7がR10C(R9)2であり、ここでR9がメチルまたはエチルであり、
或いは
C(R9)2が1,1−シクロプロピル、1,1−シクロブチル、1,1−シクロペンチル、または1,1−シクロヘキシル環であり、
R10が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R10が2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々が場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、或いは
R7が
ここでR11がハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、およびニトロから選択される1個もしくはそれ以上の置換基であり、
そして
AがOHである、
請求項1の化合物。 - R3が水素であり、そしてR1およびR2がそれらが結合される炭素原子と一緒になって、3−ないし5−員の炭素環式環を形成し、または
或いは
R1が水素であり、そしてR2およびR3がそれらが結合される2個の炭素原子と一緒になって、3−ないし6−員の炭素環式環を形成し、
QがR7−C(O)−であり、ここでR7が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、ビス[(C1-C6)アルキル]アミノ、またはフルオロで置換されていてもよい(C1-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R7がR8(CH2)nであり、ここでnが0〜3であり、そしてR8が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R8が2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々が場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
或いは
R7がR10C(R9)2であり、ここでR9がメチルまたはエチルであり、
或いは
C(R9)2が1,1−シクロプロピル、1,1−シクロブチル、1,1−シクロペンチル、または1,1−シクロヘキシル環であり、
R10が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R10が2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々が場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、或いは
R7が
ここでR11がハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、およびニトロから選択される1個もしくはそれ以上の置換基であり、
AがOHである、
請求項1の化合物。 - R2およびR3が両者とも水素であり、そしてR1が水素、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ−(C2-C6)アルキル、フェノキシ−(C2-C6)アルキル、1−メチル−1H−インドール−3−イル、ビス[(C1-C6)アルキル]アミノ−(C2-C6)アルキル、1−ピペリジニル−(C2-C6)アルキル、1−ピロリジニル−(C2-C6)アルキル、または1−モルホリニル−(C2-C6)アルキルであり、或いは
R1がR6(CH2)mであり、ここでmが0〜3であり、そしてR6が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R6が2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々が場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
QがR13−N(R12)−C(O)−であり、ここでR12が水素または(C1-C6)アルキルであり、そして
R13が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、ビス[(C1-C6)アルキル]アミノ、またはフルオロで置換されていてもよい(C1-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R13がR14(CH2)pであり、ここでpが0〜3であり、そしてR14が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6
)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R14が2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々が場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
或いは
R12およびR13およびそれらが結合される窒素原子が
ここでLがO、C(O)、または結合であり、
R15が(C1-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R15がR17(CH2)qであり、ここでqが0または1であり、そしてR17が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R17が2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々が場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
R16がハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、およびニトロから選択される1個もしくはそれ以上の置換基であり、
そして
AがOHである、
請求項1の化合物。 - R3が水素であり、そしてR1およびR2がそれらが結合される炭素原子と一緒になって、3−ないし5−員の炭素環式環を形成し、または
或いは
R1が水素であり、そしてR2およびR3がそれらが結合される2個の炭素原子と一緒に
なって、3−ないし6−員の炭素環式環を形成し、
QがR13−N(R12)−C(O)−であり、ここでR12が水素または(C1-C6)アルキルであり、そして
R13が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、ビス[(C1-C6)アルキル]アミノ、またはフルオロで置換されていてもよい(C1-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R13がR14(CH2)pであり、ここでpが0〜3であり、そしてR14が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R14が2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々が場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
或いは
R12およびR13およびそれらが結合される窒素原子が
ここでLがO、C(O)、または結合であり、
R15が(C1-C6)アルキルであり、
或いは
R15がR17(CH2)qであり、ここでqが0または1であり、そしてR17が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R17が2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々が場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
R16がハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、およびニトロから選択される1個もしくはそれ以上の置換基であり、
そして
AがOHである、
請求項1の化合物。 - R3が水素であり、そしてR1およびR2が両者ともメチルであり、
或いは
R1が水素であり、そしてR2およびR3がそれらが結合される2個の炭素原子と一緒になって、3−ないし6−員の炭素環式環を形成し、
R4およびR5が独立して水素およびハロから選択され、
QがR7−C(O)−であり、
ここで
R7がR8(CH2)nであり、ここでnが0〜3であり、そしてR8が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R8が2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々が場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
AがOHであり、そして
V、Y、およびZが全て炭素である、
請求項1の化合物。 - R3が水素であり、そしてR1およびR2が両者ともメチルであり、
或いは
R1が水素であり、そしてR2およびR3がそれらが結合される2個の炭素原子と一緒になって、3−ないし6−員の炭素環式環を形成し、
R4およびR5が独立して水素およびハロから選択され、
QがR13−N(R12)−C(O)−であり、
ここで
R12が水素であり、そして
R13がR14(CH2)pであり、ここでpが0〜3であり、そしてR14が場合により1個もしくはそれ以上のハロゲン、ヒドロキシ、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよいフェニルであり、
或いは
R14が2−ピリジニル、3−ピリジニル、または4−ピリジニルであり、それらの各々が場合によりハロゲン、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、またはニトロで置換されていてもよく、
AがOHであり、そして
V、Y、およびZが全て炭素である、
請求項1の化合物。 - トランス−2−{[4’−({[(4−フルオロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]カルボニル}シクロペンタンカルボン酸、
トランス−2−{[4’−({[(4−エチルフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]カルボニル}−シクロプロパンカルボン酸、
トランス−2−{[4’−({[(4−エチルフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]カルボニル}−シクロヘキサンカルボン酸、
トランス−2−{[4’−({[(4−エトキシフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]カルボニル}−シクロペンタンカルボン酸、および
トランス−2−{[4’−({[(3,4−ジメチルフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]カルボニル}−シクロプロパンカルボン酸
から選択される請求項1の化合物。 - トランス−2−{[4’−({[(2−クロロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ
)ビフェニル−4−イル]カルボニル}−シクロプロパンカルボン酸、
トランス−2−{[4’−({[(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]カルボニル}−シクロブタンカルボン酸、
トランス−2−[(4’−{[(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)アセチル]アミノ}ビフェニル−4−イル)カルボニル]シクロペンタンカルボン酸、
トランス−2−[(4’−{[(3,4−ジメトキシフェニル)アセチル]アミノ}ビフェニル−4−イル)カルボニル]シクロペンタンカルボン酸、および
トランス−2−({4’−[(4−フルオロ−3−メチルベンゾイル)アミノ]ビフェニル−4−イル}カルボニル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸
から選択される請求項1の化合物。 - トランス−2−({4’−[(4−エトキシベンゾイル)アミノ]ビフェニル−4−イル}カルボニル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸、
トランス−2−({4’−[(4−ブチルベンゾイル)アミノ]ビフェニル−4−イル}カルボニル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸、
トランス−2−({4’−[(4−ブチルベンゾイル)アミノ]ビフェニル−4−イル}カルボニル)シクロプロパンカルボン酸、
トランス−2−({4’−[(3,4−ジメチルベンゾイル)アミノ]ビフェニル−4−イル}カルボニル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸、および
トランス−2−({4’−[(3,4−ジクロロベンゾイル)アミノ]ビフェニル−4−イル}カルボニル)シクロヘキサンカルボン酸
から選択される請求項1の化合物。 - 4−[4’−({[(4−エチルフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸、
4−[4’−({[(4−エチルフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−3’−フルオロビフェニル−4−イル]−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸、
4−[4’−({[(3,4−ジメチルフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸、
4−[4’−({[(3,4−ジメチルフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−3’−フルオロビフェニル−4−イル]−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸、 および4−[4’−({[(2,4−ジフルオロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)−3’−フルオロビフェニル−4−イル]−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸
から選択される請求項1の化合物。 - 4−[3’−フルオロ−4’−({[(4−フルオロフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]−2,2−ジメチル−4−オキソブタン酸、
(1R,2R)−2−{[4’−({[(4−エチルフェニル)アミノ]カルボニル}アミノ)ビフェニル−4−イル]カルボニル}−シクロヘキサンカルボン酸、
(1R,2R)−2−[(4’−{[(4−エトキシフェニル)アセチル]アミノ}ビフェニル−4−イル)カルボニル]シクロペンタンカルボン酸、
(1R,2R)−2−[(4’−{[(3,5−ジフルオロフェニル)アセチル]アミノ}ビフェニル−4−イル)カルボニル]シクロペンタンカルボン酸、
(1R,2R)−2−({4’−[(4−フルオロ−3−メチルベンゾイル)アミノ]ビフェニル−4−イル}カルボニル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸、 および
(1R,2R)−2−({4’−[(4−エトキシベンゾイル)アミノ]ビフェニル−4−イル}カルボニル)シクロペンタンカルボン酸
から選択される請求項1の化合物。 - 治療的に有効な量の請求項1の化合物、または製薬学的に許容可能な塩もしくはエステ
ルを、製薬学的に許容可能な担体と組み合わせて含んでなる製薬学的組成物。 - 治療的に有効な量の請求項1の化合物、または製薬学的に許容可能な塩もしくはエステルを、製薬学的に許容可能な担体および1種もしくはそれ以上の薬剤と組み合わせて含んでなる製薬学的組成物。
- 該薬剤がβ−3アドレナリン作用性受容体作用物質、カンナビノイド拮抗物質、神経ペプチド−Y受容体拮抗物質、神経ペプチドY5阻害剤、アポ−B/MTP阻害剤、11β−ヒドロキシステロイドデヒドロゲナーゼ−1阻害剤、ペプチドYY3−36、ペプチドYY3−36同族体、MCR4作用物質、CCK−A作用物質、モノアミン再吸収阻害剤、交感神経作用剤、ドーパミン作用物質、メラミン細胞−刺激ホルモン受容体同族体、メラミン濃縮ホルモン拮抗物質、レプチン、レプチン同族体、レプチン受容体作用物質、ガラニン拮抗物質、リパーゼ阻害剤、ボンベシン作用物質、甲状腺作用剤、デヒドロエピアンドロステロン、デヒドロエピアンドロステロン同族体、グルココルチコイド受容体拮抗物質、オレキシン受容体拮抗物質、線毛神経向性因子、グレリン受容体拮抗物質、ヒスタミン−3受容体拮抗物質、ニューロメジンU受容体作用物質、食欲抑制剤、消化および/または代謝の調節剤、熱発生調節剤、脂肪分解調節剤、消化管運動調節剤、脂肪吸収調節剤、および満腹感調節剤よりなる群から選択される抗−肥満症剤である、請求項21の製薬学的組成物。
- 該薬剤がインスリン、インスリン誘導体、PPAR配位子、スルホニルウレア薬品、α−グルコシダーゼ阻害剤、ビグアニド類、PTP−1B阻害剤、DPP−IV阻害剤、11−ベータ−HSD阻害剤、GLP−1およびGLP−1誘導体、GIPおよびGIP誘導体、PACAPおよびPACAP誘導体、並びにセクレチンおよびセクレチン誘導体よりなる群から選択される糖尿病の処置剤である、請求項21の製薬学的組成物。
- 該薬剤がHMG−CoA阻害剤、ニコチン酸、脂肪酸低下化合物、脂質低下薬品、ACAT阻害剤、胆汁捕獲剤、胆汁酸再吸収阻害剤、ミクロソームトリグリセリド移送阻害剤、および繊維酸(fibric acid)誘導体よりなる群から選択される脂質疾患の処置剤である、請求項21の製薬学的組成物。
- 該薬剤がβ−遮断剤、カルシウム経路遮断剤、利尿剤、レニン阻害剤、ACE阻害剤、AT−1受容体拮抗物質、ET受容体拮抗物質、および硝酸塩類よりなる群から選択される抗−高血圧症剤である、請求項21の製薬学的組成物。
- 治療的に有効な量の請求項2〜19のいずれかの化合物、または製薬学的に許容可能な塩もしくはエステルを、製薬学的に許容可能な担体と組み合わせて含んでなる製薬学的組成物。
- 治療的に有効な量の請求項2〜19のいずれかの化合物、または製薬学的に許容可能な塩もしくはエステルを、製薬学的に許容可能な担体および1種もしくはそれ以上の薬剤と組み合わせて含んでなる製薬学的組成物。
- 処置を必要とする患者に治療的に有効な量の請求項1の化合物または請求項20の組成物を投与する段階を含んでなる肥満症の処置方法。
- 処置を必要とする患者に治療的に有効な量の請求項1の化合物または請求項20の組成物を投与する段階を含んでなる体重減少の誘発方法。
- 処置を必要とする患者に治療的に有効な量の請求項1の化合物または請求項20の組成
物を投与する段階を含んでなる体重増加の防止方法。 - それを必要とする患者に治療的に有効な量の請求項1の化合物または請求項20の組成物を投与する段階を含んでなる肥満症−関連疾患を処置する方法。
- 該肥満症−関連疾患が異常脂血症、コレステロール胆石、胆嚢疾病、痛風、癌、月経異常、不妊症、多嚢胞性卵巣、変形性関節症、睡眠時無呼吸症、高トリセリド血症、X症候群、2型糖尿病、アテローム硬化疾病、高脂血症、高コレステロール血症、低HDL水準、高血圧症、心臓血管疾病、冠状心臓疾病、冠状動脈疾病、脳血管疾病、発作、および末梢血管疾病よりなる群から選択される、請求項31の方法。
- 処置を必要とする患者に治療的に有効な量の請求項1の化合物を1種もしくはそれ以上の薬剤と組み合わせて投与する段階を含んでなる肥満症の処置方法。
- 請求項1の化合物および1種もしくはそれ以上の薬剤が単一の製薬学的薬用量調剤として投与される、請求項33の方法。
- 処置を必要とする患者に治療的に有効な量の請求項21〜27のいずれかの組成物を投与する段階を含んでなる肥満症の処置方法。
- 処置を必要とする患者に治療的に有効な量の請求項21〜27のいずれかの組成物を投与する段階を含んでなる肥満症−関連疾患の処置方法。
- 肥満症および肥満症−関連疾患の処置および/または予防のための請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 少なくとも1種の請求項1に記載の化合物を少なくとも1種の製薬学的に許容可能な、製薬学的に安全な担体または賦形剤と組み合わせて含有する薬品。
- 肥満症および肥満症−関連疾患の処置および/または予防のための薬品を製造するための請求項1に記載の化合物の使用。
- 肥満症の処置および/または予防のための請求項38に記載の薬品。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US67314905P | 2005-04-19 | 2005-04-19 | |
PCT/US2006/015194 WO2006113919A2 (en) | 2005-04-19 | 2006-04-18 | Aryl alkyl acid derivatives for and use thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008536947A true JP2008536947A (ja) | 2008-09-11 |
Family
ID=37115973
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008507946A Pending JP2008536947A (ja) | 2005-04-19 | 2006-04-18 | アリールアルキル酸誘導体およびそれらの使用 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090215780A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1874317A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2008536947A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20080000652A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101198333A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2006236155A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0610850A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2605300A1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL186349A0 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2007013049A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2007142336A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006113919A2 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200709846B (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009532355A (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2009-09-10 | ノバルティス アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | 新規化合物 |
JP2013542265A (ja) * | 2010-11-15 | 2013-11-21 | アッヴィ・インコーポレイテッド | Namptおよびrock阻害薬 |
JP2014525895A (ja) * | 2011-05-20 | 2014-10-02 | グラクソスミスクライン、インテレクチュアル、プロパティー、ナンバー2、リミテッド | ジアシルグリセロールアシルトランスフェラーゼ阻害剤としての新規化合物 |
JP2017031095A (ja) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-09 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | ミトコンドリア局在蛍光化合物 |
Families Citing this family (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2588162A1 (en) | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-22 | Astrazeneca Ab | Oxadiazole derivatives as dgat inhibitors |
EP1945632B1 (en) | 2005-11-08 | 2013-09-18 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Heterocyclic modulators of atp-binding cassette transporters |
EP1966221A1 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2008-09-10 | AstraZeneca AB | Pyrimido- [4, 5-]-oxazines for use as dgat inhibitors |
AU2012244242B2 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2015-05-21 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | 1-(benzo [D] [1,3] dioxol-5-yl) -N- (phenyl) cyclopropane- carboxamide derivatives and related compounds as modulators of ATP-Binding Cassette transporters for the treatment of Cystic Fibrosis |
CA2635760C (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2014-07-15 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Modulators of atp-binding cassette transporters |
US20080064717A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2008-03-13 | Rajesh Iyengar | Inhibitors of diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase type 1 enzyme |
US20080015227A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2008-01-17 | Kym Philip R | Inhibitors of diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase type 1 enzyme |
BRPI0712802A2 (pt) | 2006-05-30 | 2012-10-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | composto, métodos para produzir uma inibição da atividade de dgat1, e para tratar diabete melito e/ou obesidade em um animal de sangue quente, uso de um composto, composição farmacêutica, e, processo para preparar um composto |
NZ572585A (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2011-02-25 | Astrazeneca Ab | 1,3,4-Oxadiazole derivatives as DGAT1 inhibitors |
RU2009108280A (ru) | 2006-08-08 | 2010-09-20 | Санофи-Авентис (Fr) | Ариламиноарилалкилзамещенные имидазолидин-2,4-дионы, способы их получения, содержащие эти соединения лекарственные средства и их применение |
CA2671315A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-06-19 | Novartis Ag | Method of preventing or treating myocardial ischemia by inhibiting dgat1 enzyme with a dgat1 inhibitor |
NZ581259A (en) | 2007-05-09 | 2012-07-27 | Vertex Pharma | Modulators of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator |
BRPI0813331A2 (pt) | 2007-06-08 | 2014-12-23 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Derivados de piperidina/piperazina |
JO2972B1 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2016-03-15 | جانسين فارماسوتيكا ان. في | Piperidine / piperazine derivatives |
ES2483898T3 (es) | 2007-06-08 | 2014-08-08 | Janssen Pharmaceutica, N.V. | Derivados de piperidina/piperazina |
ES2558152T3 (es) | 2007-06-08 | 2016-02-02 | Janssen Pharmaceutica, N.V. | Derivados de piperidina/piperazina |
AR066169A1 (es) | 2007-09-28 | 2009-07-29 | Novartis Ag | Derivados de benzo-imidazoles, utiles para trastornos asociados con la actividad de dgat |
DK2639224T3 (en) | 2007-12-07 | 2016-10-17 | Vertex Pharma | A process for the preparation of cycloalkylcarboxiamido-pyridinbenzoesyrer |
NZ702159A (en) | 2007-12-07 | 2016-03-31 | Vertex Pharma | Solid forms of 3-(6-(1-(2,2-difluorobenzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl) cyclopropanecarboxamido)-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)benzoic acid |
JP5662803B2 (ja) | 2007-12-20 | 2015-02-04 | アストラゼネカ アクチボラグ | Dgat1阻害剤としてのカルバモイル化合物190 |
NZ720282A (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2017-12-22 | Vertex Pharma | Heteroaryl derivatives as cftr modulators |
PE20140572A1 (es) | 2008-06-05 | 2014-05-16 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Combinaciones de drogas que comprenden un inhibidor de dgat y un agonista de ppar |
AR072707A1 (es) | 2008-07-09 | 2010-09-15 | Sanofi Aventis | Compuestos heterociclicos, procesos para su preparacion, medicamentos que comprenden estos compuestos y el uso de los mismos |
WO2010043592A1 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-22 | Revotar Biopharmaceuticals Ag | Lipase inhibitors for use for the treatment of obesity |
WO2010068601A1 (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-17 | Sanofi-Aventis | A crystalline heteroaromatic fluoroglycoside hydrate, processes for making, methods of use and pharmaceutical compositions thereof |
WO2010084979A1 (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-29 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. | Benzodiazepin-2-on derivatives |
EP2805951B1 (en) | 2009-03-20 | 2018-03-14 | Metabasis Therapeutics, Inc. | Inhibitors of diacylglycerol o-acyltransferase 1 (DGAT-1) and uses thereof |
MX2011014018A (es) | 2009-06-19 | 2012-02-22 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pirazincarboxamidas como inhibidores de dgati. |
EP2470552B1 (en) | 2009-08-26 | 2013-11-13 | Sanofi | Novel crystalline heteroaromatic fluoroglycoside hydrates, pharmaceuticals comprising these compounds and their use |
EP2477498A4 (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2013-02-27 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE INHIBITORS |
NZ599855A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2014-06-27 | Piramal Entpr Ltd | Carboxy oxazole or thiazole compounds as dgat - 1 inhibitors useful for the treatment of obesity |
EP3150198B1 (en) | 2010-04-07 | 2021-09-22 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Pharmaceutical compositions of 3-(6-(1-(2,2-difluorobenzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl) cyclopropanecarboxamido)-3-methylpyriodin-2-yl)benzoic acid and administration thereof |
WO2012030165A2 (ko) | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-08 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | P P A R δ 활성물질의 태자재프로그래밍용도 |
AR083417A1 (es) * | 2010-10-14 | 2013-02-21 | Novartis Ag | Composiciones farmaceuticas que contienen un dgat1 inhibidor |
EP2766349B1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2016-06-01 | Sanofi | Mit carbozyklen oder heterozyklen substituierte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
US8828994B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2014-09-09 | Sanofi | Di- and tri-substituted oxathiazine derivatives, method for the production thereof, use thereof as medicine and drug containing said derivatives and use thereof |
US8828995B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2014-09-09 | Sanofi | Branched oxathiazine derivatives, method for the production thereof, use thereof as medicine and drug containing said derivatives and use thereof |
EP2683700B1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2015-02-18 | Sanofi | Tetrasubstituierte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament sowie sie enthaltendes arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
US8710050B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2014-04-29 | Sanofi | Di and tri- substituted oxathiazine derivatives, method for the production, method for the production thereof, use thereof as medicine and drug containing said derivatives and use thereof |
CN102757420B (zh) * | 2011-04-28 | 2015-02-04 | 中国科学院上海药物研究所 | 联杂芳基羧酸类化合物、其制备方法,包含该化合物的药物组合物、及用途 |
WO2013055910A1 (en) | 2011-10-12 | 2013-04-18 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modulators of the gpr119 receptor and the treatment of disorders related thereto |
WO2014074668A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-15 | Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Modulators of gpr119 and the treatment of disorders related thereto |
KR102280372B1 (ko) | 2013-11-12 | 2021-07-22 | 버텍스 파마슈티칼스 인코포레이티드 | Cftr 매개된 질환 치료용 약제학적 조성물의 제조 방법 |
HUE055423T2 (hu) | 2014-11-18 | 2021-11-29 | Vertex Pharma | Eljárás nagy áteresztõképességû tesztelõ nagy teljesítményû folyadék-kromatográfia elvégzésére |
US11224590B2 (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2022-01-18 | Anji Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Compositions and methods for treating severe constipation |
CN109534528B (zh) * | 2018-11-20 | 2021-11-12 | 新昌县泰如科技有限公司 | 一种环丙贝特工艺废水的处理方法 |
WO2023085931A1 (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2023-05-19 | Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie Van Wetenschappen | Hepatic organoids |
CN117771226B (zh) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-08-20 | 山东博森医学工程技术有限公司 | 一种加快骨关节炎损伤修复的促进剂 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4021479A (en) * | 1971-03-17 | 1977-05-03 | Boehringer Ingelheim Gmbh | Derivatives of 4-(4-biphenylyl)-butyric acid |
JPH10509146A (ja) * | 1994-11-15 | 1998-09-08 | バイエル コーポレイション | マトリックスメタロプロテアーゼ阻害剤としての、置換された4−ビアリール酪酸または5−ビアリール吉草酸およびその誘導体 |
WO2004100881A2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-25 | Bayer Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Preparation and use of aryl alkyl acid derivatives for the treatment of obesity |
JP2008523133A (ja) * | 2004-12-14 | 2008-07-03 | アストラゼネカ アクチボラグ | Dgat阻害剤としてのオキサジアゾール誘導体 |
-
2006
- 2006-04-18 US US11/918,836 patent/US20090215780A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-04-18 CA CA002605300A patent/CA2605300A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-04-18 EP EP06751046A patent/EP1874317A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-04-18 MX MX2007013049A patent/MX2007013049A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-04-18 BR BRPI0610850-4A patent/BRPI0610850A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-04-18 RU RU2007142336/04A patent/RU2007142336A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-04-18 KR KR1020077026676A patent/KR20080000652A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-04-18 CN CNA2006800218611A patent/CN101198333A/zh active Pending
- 2006-04-18 WO PCT/US2006/015194 patent/WO2006113919A2/en active Application Filing
- 2006-04-18 JP JP2008507946A patent/JP2008536947A/ja active Pending
- 2006-04-18 AU AU2006236155A patent/AU2006236155A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-10-07 IL IL186349A patent/IL186349A0/en unknown
- 2007-11-15 ZA ZA200709846A patent/ZA200709846B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4021479A (en) * | 1971-03-17 | 1977-05-03 | Boehringer Ingelheim Gmbh | Derivatives of 4-(4-biphenylyl)-butyric acid |
JPH10509146A (ja) * | 1994-11-15 | 1998-09-08 | バイエル コーポレイション | マトリックスメタロプロテアーゼ阻害剤としての、置換された4−ビアリール酪酸または5−ビアリール吉草酸およびその誘導体 |
WO2004100881A2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-25 | Bayer Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Preparation and use of aryl alkyl acid derivatives for the treatment of obesity |
JP2008523133A (ja) * | 2004-12-14 | 2008-07-03 | アストラゼネカ アクチボラグ | Dgat阻害剤としてのオキサジアゾール誘導体 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009532355A (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2009-09-10 | ノバルティス アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | 新規化合物 |
JP2013542265A (ja) * | 2010-11-15 | 2013-11-21 | アッヴィ・インコーポレイテッド | Namptおよびrock阻害薬 |
JP2017132792A (ja) * | 2010-11-15 | 2017-08-03 | アッヴィ・インコーポレイテッド | Namptおよびrock阻害薬 |
JP2014525895A (ja) * | 2011-05-20 | 2014-10-02 | グラクソスミスクライン、インテレクチュアル、プロパティー、ナンバー2、リミテッド | ジアシルグリセロールアシルトランスフェラーゼ阻害剤としての新規化合物 |
JP2017031095A (ja) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-09 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | ミトコンドリア局在蛍光化合物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20080000652A (ko) | 2008-01-02 |
MX2007013049A (es) | 2008-01-11 |
RU2007142336A (ru) | 2009-05-27 |
EP1874317A2 (en) | 2008-01-09 |
CN101198333A (zh) | 2008-06-11 |
AU2006236155A1 (en) | 2006-10-26 |
IL186349A0 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
EP1874317A4 (en) | 2011-10-26 |
US20090215780A1 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
WO2006113919A3 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
WO2006113919A2 (en) | 2006-10-26 |
ZA200709846B (en) | 2009-04-29 |
CA2605300A1 (en) | 2006-10-26 |
BRPI0610850A2 (pt) | 2008-12-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2008536947A (ja) | アリールアルキル酸誘導体およびそれらの使用 | |
JP4759517B2 (ja) | 肥満症の処置のためのアリールアルキル酸誘導体の製造および使用 | |
US20100234307A1 (en) | Preparation and use of biphenyl amino acid derivatives for the treatment of obesity | |
US20050256167A1 (en) | Preparation and use of imidazole derivatives for treatment of obesity | |
CN118290357A (zh) | 可用于治疗疾病的杂环化合物 | |
RU2497816C2 (ru) | Ингибиторы фермента диацилглицерин о-ацилтрансферазы типа 1 | |
JP2008516978A (ja) | 肥満症の処置のためのビフェニル−4−イル−カルボニルアミノ酸誘導体の製造および使用 | |
US11851428B2 (en) | Activator of TREK (TWIK RElated K+channels) channels | |
JP2010511058A (ja) | ジアシルグリセロールo−アシルトランスフェラーゼ1型酵素の阻害薬 | |
TW200808738A (en) | Benzimidazole modulators of VR1 | |
KR20100019470A (ko) | 디아실글리세롤 o-아실트랜스퍼라제 타입 1 효소의 억제제 | |
WO2005112923A2 (en) | 5-anilino-4-heteroarylpyrazole derivatives useful for the treatment of diabetes | |
US7592361B2 (en) | Indole acetic acid derivatives and their use as pharmaceutical agents | |
TWI683661B (zh) | 2-三氟甲基苯磺醯胺類衍生物的醫藥用途 | |
RU2486186C2 (ru) | Ингибиторы фермента диацилглицерин-о-ацилтрансферазы типа 1 | |
AU2002343423A1 (en) | Imidazole-4-carboxamide derivatives, preparation and use thereof for treatment of obesity |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A625 | Written request for application examination (by other person) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A625 Effective date: 20090319 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20090319 |
|
A711 | Notification of change in applicant |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711 Effective date: 20090731 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20120125 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120207 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20121023 |