JP2008519814A

JP2008519814A - プロテインキナーゼ酵素の活性部位と結合する窒素複素環式芳香族化合物

プロテインキナーゼ酵素の活性部位と結合する窒素複素環式芳香族化合物 Download PDF

Info

Publication number: JP2008519814A
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: alkyl; heteroaryl; aryl; alkoxy; nr4r5
Prior art date: 2004-11-12
Legal status : Abandoned

Application number

JP2007540715A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Other versions

JP2008519814A5 (enExample

Inventor

ビラウルトベロニクエ

アントニオブラボジョセ

クロッスレイロゲル

Current Assignee

Galapagos NV

Original Assignee

Galapagos NV

Priority date

2004-11-12

Filing date

2005-11-11

Publication date

2008-06-12

2004-11-12 Priority claimed from GB0425026A external-priority patent/GB0425026D0/en

2005-11-11 Application filed by Galapagos NV filed Critical Galapagos NV

2008-06-12 Publication of JP2008519814A publication Critical patent/JP2008519814A/ja

2008-12-25 Publication of JP2008519814A5 publication Critical patent/JP2008519814A5/ja

Status Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

-1 Nitrogen heteroaromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 76
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 17
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 11
102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 title abstract description 14
108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 14
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 122
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 20
208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 17
208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 17
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 14
230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 13
239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
201000001068 Prinzmetal angina Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
208000010228 Erectile Dysfunction Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
208000030886 Traumatic Brain injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
238000002266 amputation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
230000028600 axonogenesis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
230000005779 cell damage Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
208000037887 cell injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
201000001881 impotence Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
208000004296 neuralgia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
230000014511 neuron projection development Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
208000021722 neuropathic pain Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
230000009529 traumatic brain injury Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
206010012689 Diabetic retinopathy Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
206010064930 age-related macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
208000025245 disorder of lacrimal gland Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
208000002780 macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
210000003050 axon Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 150
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 128
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 85
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 85
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 67
125000004890 (C1-C6) alkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 44
125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 39
125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 38
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 37
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 claims description 10
125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 10
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 8
239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 8
JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N boronic acid Chemical compound OBO ZADPBFCGQRWHPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 6
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
208000027089 Parkinsonian disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
206010034010 Parkinsonism Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
125000005553 heteroaryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
125000004426 substituted alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
125000006291 3-hydroxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
125000006283 4-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
208000027993 eye symptom Diseases 0.000 claims 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 2
125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
OZNPSODUPVRWJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[(6-chloro-5-quinolin-5-ylpyridin-3-yl)amino]methyl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(CNC=2C=C(C(Cl)=NC=2)C=2C3=CC=CN=C3C=CC=2)=C1 OZNPSODUPVRWJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
IOJWUTDVJYMWHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[(6-quinolin-5-ylpyrazin-2-yl)amino]methyl]phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(CNC=2N=C(C=NC=2)C=2C3=CC=CN=C3C=CC=2)=C1 IOJWUTDVJYMWHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 1
ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
LTISYOKGGULSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)methyl]-5-quinolin-5-ylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(F)=CC(CNC=2C=C(C=NC=2)C=2C3=CC=CN=C3C=CC=2)=C1 LTISYOKGGULSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
108010041788 rho-Associated Kinases Proteins 0.000 abstract description 30
102000000568 rho-Associated Kinases Human genes 0.000 abstract description 30
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
101001059454 Homo sapiens Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK2 Proteins 0.000 abstract description 2
102100028904 Serine/threonine-protein kinase MARK2 Human genes 0.000 abstract description 2
239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 24
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 8
238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 8
229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
102100027609 Rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoD Human genes 0.000 description 6
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 6
CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 5
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
125000006620 amino-(C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 5
230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 5
239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 5
108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 4
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 4
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 4
238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 4
JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 4
230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 4
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 4
238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
VSGRMMAUAVOFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-n-[(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)methyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(F)=CC(CNC=2C=C(Br)C=CC=2)=C1 VSGRMMAUAVOFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
231100000111 LD50 Toxicity 0.000 description 3
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 description 3
239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
230000003915 cell function Effects 0.000 description 3
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 3
235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
102000016914 ras Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
108010014186 ras Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
239000003590 rho kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
AZMDWRPTDCIFRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-3-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1Cl AZMDWRPTDCIFRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QLDYQIQVKKTYDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-n-[(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)methyl]pyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(F)=CC(CNC=2C=C(Br)C=NC=2)=C1 QLDYQIQVKKTYDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 2
BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 DZBUGLKDJFMEHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000003376 axonal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
230000036983 biotransformation Effects 0.000 description 2
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 2
239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
229940075614 colloidal silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 description 2
230000003511 endothelial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
NGOGFTYYXHNFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N fasudil Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CN=CC=C2C=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCCNCC1 NGOGFTYYXHNFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229960002435 fasudil Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
208000001286 intracranial vasospasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
229960001375 lactose Drugs 0.000 description 2
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 2
230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 2
238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 2
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 2
QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 2
230000016160 smooth muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 2
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (-)-norepinephrine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
LDDMACCNBZAMSG-BDVNFPICSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxy-2-(methylamino)hexanal Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO LDDMACCNBZAMSG-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
CUKWUWBLQQDQAC-VEQWQPCFSA-N (3s)-3-amino-4-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s,3s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(1s)-1-carboxyethyl]carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-ox Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CUKWUWBLQQDQAC-VEQWQPCFSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000006645 (C3-C4) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000006555 (C3-C5) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000006272 (C3-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000006705 (C5-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CXWGKAYMVASWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dithiane Chemical compound C1CCSSC1 CXWGKAYMVASWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IMLSAISZLJGWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dithiolane Chemical compound C1CSCS1 IMLSAISZLJGWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-naphthyridine Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CN=C21 FLBAYUMRQUHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCNCC1 PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=NNC2=C1 BAXOFTOLAUCFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid (2S,3S)-3,4-dimethyl-2-phenylmorpholine Chemical compound OC(C(O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.C[C@H]1[C@@H](OCCN1C)c1ccccc1 VEPOHXYIFQMVHW-XOZOLZJESA-N 0.000 description 1
LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 0.000 description 1
RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrroline Chemical compound C1CC=CN1 RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VHMICKWLTGFITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-isoindole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CNC=C21 VHMICKWLTGFITH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2H-pyran Chemical compound C1OC=CC=C1 MGADZUXDNSDTHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QMEQBOSUJUOXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-oxadiazine Chemical compound N1OC=CC=N1 QMEQBOSUJUOXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-oxazine Chemical compound N1OC=CC=C1 BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AGIJRRREJXSQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-thiazine Chemical compound N1SC=CC=C1 AGIJRRREJXSQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DHYHYLGCQVVLOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromoaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 DHYHYLGCQVVLOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UNTNRNUQVKDIPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-dithiazole Chemical compound N1SSC=C1 UNTNRNUQVKDIPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KWIVRAVCZJXOQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-oxathiazole Chemical compound N1SOC=C1 KWIVRAVCZJXOQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminosalicylic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(O)=C1 WUBBRNOQWQTFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 1
229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 1
GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
102000005862 Angiotensin II Human genes 0.000 description 1
101800000733 Angiotensin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101100356682 Caenorhabditis elegans rho-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
102000011068 Cdc42 Human genes 0.000 description 1
108050001278 Cdc42 Proteins 0.000 description 1
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102400000686 Endothelin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
101800004490 Endothelin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 1
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102100020903 Ezrin Human genes 0.000 description 1
PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
101000684275 Homo sapiens ADP-ribosylation factor 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
101001000061 Homo sapiens Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A Proteins 0.000 description 1
101001110286 Homo sapiens Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
101001130437 Homo sapiens Ras-related protein Rap-2b Proteins 0.000 description 1
101000669921 Homo sapiens Rho-associated protein kinase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
101000666657 Homo sapiens Rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoQ Proteins 0.000 description 1
206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imidazolidine Chemical compound C1CNCN1 WRYCSMQKUKOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
108010089704 Lim Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000008020 Lim Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
102100027869 Moesin Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010037801 Myosin-Light-Chain Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000011131 Myosin-Light-Chain Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-guanidine Natural products CNC(N)=N CHJJGSNFBQVOTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
108700019535 Phosphoprotein Phosphatases Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000045595 Phosphoprotein Phosphatases Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010038512 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000010780 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
102000010995 Pleckstrin homology domains Human genes 0.000 description 1
108050001185 Pleckstrin homology domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002685 Polyoxyl 35CastorOil Polymers 0.000 description 1
102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000009516 Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010009341 Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
102100036547 Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A Human genes 0.000 description 1
102000004022 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
108090000412 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
101150111584 RHOA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
102100022127 Radixin Human genes 0.000 description 1
102100022122 Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
102100031421 Ras-related protein Rap-2b Human genes 0.000 description 1
102000042463 Rho family Human genes 0.000 description 1
108091078243 Rho family Proteins 0.000 description 1
102100039314 Rho-associated protein kinase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
102100038339 Rho-related GTP-binding protein RhoQ Human genes 0.000 description 1
101150054980 Rhob gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
DPOPAJRDYZGTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=N1 DPOPAJRDYZGTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JZFICWYCTCCINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiadiazin Chemical compound S=C1SC(C)NC(C)N1CCN1C(=S)SC(C)NC1C JZFICWYCTCCINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
108090000190 Thrombin Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102000050488 Urotensin II Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010018369 Urotensin II Proteins 0.000 description 1
102100035071 Vimentin Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010065472 Vimentin Proteins 0.000 description 1
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000001594 aberrant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003070 absorption delaying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008043 acidic salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
102000011759 adducin Human genes 0.000 description 1
108010076723 adducin Proteins 0.000 description 1
229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229960004909 aminosalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
229950006323 angiotensin ii Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
210000001742 aqueous humor Anatomy 0.000 description 1
208000015337 arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
UPABQMWFWCMOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benethamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCC1=CC=CC=C1 UPABQMWFWCMOFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzarone Chemical compound CCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
125000005874 benzothiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003833 bile salt Substances 0.000 description 1
229940093761 bile salts Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000008238 biochemical pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000004452 carbocyclyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000021164 cell adhesion Effects 0.000 description 1
230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000004709 cell invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009087 cell motility Effects 0.000 description 1
230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000030570 cellular localization Effects 0.000 description 1
230000033077 cellular process Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000003016 chromanyl group Chemical group O1C(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnoline Chemical compound N1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
230000006552 constitutive activation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
210000005226 corpus cavernosum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
230000003436 cytoskeletal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000000723 dihydrobenzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
LOZWAPSEEHRYPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithiane Natural products C1CSCCS1 LOZWAPSEEHRYPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MNQDKWZEUULFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-M dithiazanine iodide Chemical compound [I-].S1C2=CC=CC=C2[N+](CC)=C1C=CC=CC=C1N(CC)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 MNQDKWZEUULFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 1
229940079360 enema for constipation Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
108010055671 ezrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
IECPWNUMDGFDKC-MZJAQBGESA-N fusidic acid Chemical class O[C@@H]([C@@H]12)C[C@H]3\C(=C(/CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C[C@]3(C)[C@@]2(C)CC[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H]2C IECPWNUMDGFDKC-MZJAQBGESA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000003707 hexyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000043 hydrogen iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000009610 hypersensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001631 hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2C=CC=C21 HOBCFUWDNJPFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
208000030603 inherited susceptibility to asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
210000003963 intermediate filament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000004594 isoindolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazole Chemical compound C=1C=NSC=1 ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
229940098895 maleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
108010071525 moesin Proteins 0.000 description 1
239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 1
229940051866 mouthwash Drugs 0.000 description 1
210000002464 muscle smooth vascular Anatomy 0.000 description 1
208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
DUWWHGPELOTTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-chloro-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-oxobutanamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=C(NC(=O)CC(C)=O)C=C1Cl DUWWHGPELOTTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SHZNOZDZWXVJME-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)methyl]-3-pyridin-4-ylaniline Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(F)=CC(CNC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2C=CN=CC=2)=C1 SHZNOZDZWXVJME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006218 nasal suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003961 neuronal insult Effects 0.000 description 1
231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
OIPZNTLJVJGRCI-UHFFFAOYSA-M octadecanoyloxyaluminum;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Al] OIPZNTLJVJGRCI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000007968 orange flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GMQOZFVOGGIFIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxathiazolidine Chemical compound C1COSN1 GMQOZFVOGGIFIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
QUANRIQJNFHVEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxirane;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound C1CO1.OCC(O)CO QUANRIQJNFHVEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019371 penicillin G benzathine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009038 pharmacological inhibition Effects 0.000 description 1
125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
QVRLQQSHDHUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine piperazine Chemical compound C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12.N1CCNCC1 QVRLQQSHDHUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000008389 polyethoxylated castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
230000009822 protein phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pteridine Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=NC=CN=C21 CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
USPWKWBDZOARPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolidine Chemical compound C1CNNC1 USPWKWBDZOARPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazoline Chemical compound C1CN=NC1 DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrroline Natural products C1CC=NC1 ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
108010048484 radixin Proteins 0.000 description 1
238000011552 rat model Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004648 relaxation of smooth muscle Effects 0.000 description 1
230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000003797 solvolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011699 spontaneously hypertensive rat Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
208000037905 systemic hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
231100001274 therapeutic index Toxicity 0.000 description 1
VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YGNGABUJMXJPIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiatriazole Chemical compound C1=NN=NS1 YGNGABUJMXJPIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical compound C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiopyran Chemical compound S1C=CC=C=C1 IBBLKSWSCDAPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000000341 threoninyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
229960004072 thrombin Drugs 0.000 description 1
210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002463 transducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HFNHAPQMXICKCF-USJMABIRSA-N urotensin-ii Chemical compound N([C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC1=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O)[C@@H](C)O HFNHAPQMXICKCF-USJMABIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
210000005048 vimentin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1