JP2008512268A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2008512268A5 JP2008512268A5 JP2007529368A JP2007529368A JP2008512268A5 JP 2008512268 A5 JP2008512268 A5 JP 2008512268A5 JP 2007529368 A JP2007529368 A JP 2007529368A JP 2007529368 A JP2007529368 A JP 2007529368A JP 2008512268 A5 JP2008512268 A5 JP 2008512268A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- additive
- coat
- concrete
- cement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 116
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 72
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 ammonia ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021487 silica fume Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001420 alkaline earth metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004367 cycloalkylaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 69
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004574 high-performance concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000008030 superplasticizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 101000804918 Mus musculus Xenotropic and polytropic retrovirus receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane carboxylic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical group OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-oxo-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-olate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxybutane Chemical compound CCC1CO1 RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWMLJOLKUYYJFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5,6,7-Hexahydroxyheptanoic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O KWMLJOLKUYYJFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWSZDQRGNFLMJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dibutylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCN(CCO)CCCC IWSZDQRGNFLMJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIHHCNUSFMNPKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethanol guanidine morpholine piperazine Chemical compound NC(=N)N.N1CCOCC1.N1CCNCC1.C(O)CN.C(O)CN.C(O)CN IIHHCNUSFMNPKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- JIZJVEAIUHNKAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O.P(O)(O)=O.P(=O)(O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O.P(O)(O)(O)=O Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O.P(O)(O)=O.P(=O)(O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O.P(O)(O)(O)=O JIZJVEAIUHNKAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVFOCXJGLQOCOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)N(C)C.CN(C)C1CCCCC1.CNC1CCCCC1.C1(CCCCC1)NC1CCCCC1.C1(CCCCC1)N Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)N(C)C.CN(C)C1CCCCC1.CNC1CCCCC1.C1(CCCCC1)NC1CCCCC1.C1(CCCCC1)N IVFOCXJGLQOCOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMDONXOBKSOJSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(CCO)CCO.CN(CCO)C.C(CN)N.NCCNCCN.NCCNCCNCCN Chemical compound CN(CCO)CCO.CN(CCO)C.C(CN)N.NCCNCCN.NCCNCCNCCN XMDONXOBKSOJSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical group CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Salicylic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene oxide Chemical compound C1OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 AWMVMTVKBNGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVBSAKJJOYLTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfanilic acid Natural products NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 HVBSAKJJOYLTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009435 amidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007112 amidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004050 aminobenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- NDTKJPJWXDRYIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid;octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCC(O)=O NDTKJPJWXDRYIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010327 methods by industry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Decanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003139 primary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005619 secondary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003335 steric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950000244 sulfanilic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003510 tertiary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20040104286 EP1632461A1 (de) | 2004-09-06 | 2004-09-06 | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines beschichteten Grundstoffes für eine hydraulische Zusammensetzung, beschichteter Grundstoff zur Betonherstellung, Zusatzmittel für die Betonherstellung und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer hydraulischen Zusammensetzung |
| CH8362005 | 2005-05-11 | ||
| CH13532005 | 2005-08-17 | ||
| PCT/EP2005/054397 WO2006027363A1 (de) | 2004-09-06 | 2005-09-06 | Verfahren zum herstellen eines beschichteten grundstoffes für eine hydraulische zusammensetzung, beschichteter grundstoff für eine hydraulische zusammensetzung, zusatzmittel für eine hydraulische zusammensetzung und verfahren zum herstellen einer hydraulischen zusammensetzung |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
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| JP2010262970A Pending JP2011068134A (ja) | 2004-09-06 | 2010-11-25 | 水硬性組成物のための被覆基材の製造方法、水硬性組成物のための被覆基材、水硬性組成物のための添加剤および水硬性組成物の製造方法 |
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Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2050729A1 (de) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-22 | Sika Technology AG | Pulverförmiges Zusatzmittel und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| EP2067753A1 (en) | 2007-12-03 | 2009-06-10 | Lafarge SA | Concrete Mix |
| DE102008054102A1 (de) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-12 | Tutech Innovation Gmbh | Bindemittel |
| EP2480600A1 (de) * | 2009-09-21 | 2012-08-01 | Sika Technology AG | Eisen(iii)-komplexbildner zur stabilisierung von kammpolymeren in mineralischen bindemitteln |
| SI2592054T1 (sl) | 2011-11-11 | 2015-02-27 | Omya International Ag | Vodne suspenzije snovi, ki vsebujejo kalcijev karbonat z nizko usedlinsko sestavo |
| ES2547097T3 (es) | 2012-03-23 | 2015-10-01 | Omya International Ag | Preparación de pigmentos |
| EP2679638B1 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2015-09-02 | Omya International AG | High solids aqueous mineral and/or filler and/or pigment suspension in acidic pH environment |
| SI2684999T1 (sl) | 2012-07-13 | 2015-03-31 | Omya International Ag | Visoko trdne in nizko viskozne vodne goĺ äśe snovi, ki vsebujejo kalcijev karbonat, z izboljĺ ano reoloĺ ko stabilnostjo pri poviĺ ani temperaturi |
| EP2784040A1 (de) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | Basf Se | Schnell suspendierbare pulverförmige Zusammensetzung |
| EP2784038A1 (de) | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | Basf Se | Fließmittel auf Zuschlägen |
| EP2784036A1 (de) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | Basf Se | Schnell suspendierbare pulverförmige zusammensetzung |
| JP6072259B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-09 | 2017-02-01 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 表面被覆無機粒子及びその製造方法、表面被覆剤、並びに、水硬性組成物の製造方法 |
| EP2952492A1 (de) | 2014-06-06 | 2015-12-09 | Basf Se | Zusammensetzung auf Basis von Calciumsilikat-Hydrat |
| JP6486129B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-09 | 2019-03-20 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 機能性水硬性無機粒子及びそれを含む水硬性粒子 |
| JP6553885B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-09 | 2019-07-31 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 表面被覆無機粒子及びその製造方法、表面被覆剤、並びに、水硬性組成物の製造方法 |
| JP6563209B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-09 | 2019-08-21 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 機能性水硬性無機粒子及びそれを含む水硬性粒子 |
| EP3268327B1 (de) | 2015-03-13 | 2021-08-18 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung eines dispergiermittels |
| EP3239109A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-01 | Omya International AG | Surface-treated mineral material and its use in water purification |
| EP3932885A1 (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-05 | Sika Technology Ag | Free-flowing powder comprising a porous substrate functionalized with at least one accelerator |
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| ES262289A1 (es) | 1959-11-18 | 1961-04-01 | Fahrmi Fred | Procedimiento y dispositivo para revestir en un aglutinante pulverizable particulas sueltas |
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-
2005
- 2005-09-06 KR KR1020077007990A patent/KR20070101224A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-06 CN CN2005800366074A patent/CN101068757B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-09-06 JP JP2007529368A patent/JP2008512268A/ja active Pending
- 2005-09-06 WO PCT/EP2005/054397 patent/WO2006027363A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-06 EP EP05784570A patent/EP1791798A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-06 CA CA002579300A patent/CA2579300A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-09-06 AU AU2005281721A patent/AU2005281721A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-09-06 BR BRPI0514922-3A patent/BRPI0514922A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-09-06 MX MX2007002576A patent/MX2007002576A/es unknown
- 2005-09-06 US US11/661,107 patent/US8481116B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-11-25 JP JP2010262970A patent/JP2011068134A/ja active Pending
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