JP2007505086A - Hivウイルス侵入阻害剤 - Google Patents
Hivウイルス侵入阻害剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007505086A JP2007505086A JP2006525834A JP2006525834A JP2007505086A JP 2007505086 A JP2007505086 A JP 2007505086A JP 2006525834 A JP2006525834 A JP 2006525834A JP 2006525834 A JP2006525834 A JP 2006525834A JP 2007505086 A JP2007505086 A JP 2007505086A
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- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- hiv
- compound
- compounds
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Classifications
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- C07C233/00—Carboxylic acid amides
- C07C233/01—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
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- C07C233/29—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to an acyclic carbon atom of a carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
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- C07C233/64—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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- C07C233/68—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C233/73—Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom of a carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C07C235/16—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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- C07C235/18—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having at least one of the singly-bound oxygen atoms further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. phenoxyacetamides
- C07C235/24—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having at least one of the singly-bound oxygen atoms further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. phenoxyacetamides having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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- C07C235/56—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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- C07C237/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C311/00—Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C311/15—Sulfonamides having sulfur atoms of sulfonamide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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Abstract
Description
Aは、キノリニル、イソキノリニル、R1で置換されているフェニル、または−Y−X−R2で置換されている1,2,3,4−テトラヒドロキノリニルを表し、
Xは、直接結合、−(CH2)t−、−(CH2)t−NH−、−(CH2)t−NH−(CH2)p−、−(CH2)t−O−または−(CH2)t−O−(CH2)p−を表し、そしてXが直接結合以外の時にはXはCH2基を通してYと連結しており、そしてXの定義の範囲内の各CH2基は場合により−C(=O)−OHまたは−C(=O)−O−C1−4アルキルで置換されていてもよく、そして
Yは、−S(=O)2−または−C(=O)−を表し、
各tは、独立して、1、2または3から選択される整数であり、
各pは、独立して、1、2または3から選択される整数であり、
nは、独立して、0、1または2から選択される整数であり、
R1は、−NR3−Y−X−R2、−C1−4アルカンジイル−NR3−Y−X−R2、−NR3−Y−X−C(=O)−C1−6アルキル、または−C1−4アルカンジイル−NR3−Y−X−C(=O)−C1−6アルキルを表し、
R2は、C1−4アルキル、場合によりC1−4アルキルで置換されていてもよいピロリジニル、場合によりC1−4アルキルで置換されていてもよいフラニル、場合によりC1−4アルキルで置換されていてもよいピペラジニル、場合によりC1−4アルキルで置換されていてもよいピペリジニル、場合によりC1−4アルキルで置換されていてもよいチエニル、ベンゾ−1,3−ジオキソラニル、または場合によりC1−6アルキル、C1−6アルキルオキシ、ヒドロキシ、カルボキシル、C1−6アルキルオキシカルボニル、シアノ、ニトロ、ハロゲン、トリフルオロメチル、アミノ、モノ−もしくはジ(C1−6アルキル)アミノ、C1−6アルキルカルボニルアミノ、C1−6アルキルカルボニル、モノ−もしくはジ(C1−6アルキル)アミノカルボニルおよびアミノカルボニルから成る群から選択される1個以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいフェニルを表し、
R3は、水素、C1−6アルキルまたはC3−7シクロアルキルを表す]
で表される本発明の化合物、これらのN−オキサイド形態、立体化学異性体、ラセミ混合物、塩、プロドラッグ、エステルおよび代謝産物は、HIVに感染した人の治療およびそのような人の予防で用いるに有用である。
塩形態の調製は便利に適切な酸、例えば無機酸、例えばハロゲン化水素酸、例えば塩酸または臭化水素酸など、硫酸、硝酸、燐酸など、または有機酸、例えば酢酸、プロピオン酸、ヒドロキシ酢酸、乳酸、ピルビン酸、しゅう酸、マロン酸、こはく酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、クエン酸、メタンスルホン酸、エタンスルホン酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸、p−トルエンスルホン酸、シクラミン酸、サリチル酸、p−アミノサリチル酸、パモ酸などを用いて実施可能である。
せることで実施可能である。
入または局所などで実施可能であり、好適な投与は個々の症例、例えば治療すべき疾患の個々の過程などに依存する。経口投与が好適である。
ースまたは澱粉、特にコーンスターチなどである。その場合の調製は乾燥した顆粒または湿った顆粒の両方として実施可能である。適切な油状賦形剤または溶媒は植物油または動物油、例えばヒマワリ油または肝油などである。水溶液またはアルコール溶液用の適切な溶媒は水、エタノール、糖溶液またはこれらの混合物である。また、ポリエチレングリコールおよびポリプロピレングリコールも他の投与形態用のさらなる助剤として用いるに有用である。
れている調合は抗菌・カビ活性材料を用いた調合であるが、それらも同様に本発明の化合物を調合する時に興味が持たれる。そこに記述されている調合物は特に経口投与に適し、抗菌・カビ剤を活性材料として含有し、シクロデキストリンまたはこれの誘導体を可溶化剤として充分な量で含有し、酸水溶液媒体を多量の液状担体として含有しかつ当該組成物の調製を非常に簡潔にするアルコール系共溶媒を含有する。また、前記調合物に薬学的に受け入れられる甘味剤および/または風味剤を添加することで味をより良くすることも可能である。
切な賦形剤にはいろいろな重合体、低分子量のオリゴマー、天然産物および界面活性剤が含まれる。好適な表面修飾剤には非イオン性およびアニオン性界面活性剤が含まれる。
スキームAに従う化合物1の製造[酢酸{4−[4−(4−メトキシ−ベンゼンスルホニルアミノ)−フェノキシ]−フェニルカルバモイル}−メチルエステル]
20gのアミノフェノールを400mlのN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(DMF)に入れることで生じさせた室温の混合物に炭酸カリウムを30g(1.2当量)加えた。この混合物を撹拌しながらこれにパラ−フルオロニトロベンゼンを25.8g加えた。この反応混合物を室温で12時間撹拌した。その後、出発材料が消費された時点で、その混合物を水(250ml)の中に注ぎ込んだ。その溶液に塩酸溶液をpH=7になるまで添加することで酸性にした。DMFを蒸発させた後、酢酸エチルを用いて生成物を抽出した。その有機層を分離し、MgSO4で乾燥させた後、蒸発させることで中間体Aを30g(71%)得た。
式Bで表される化合物の製造
1gの中間体Aを25mlのテトラヒドロフラン(THF)に入れることで生じさせた室温の混合物に水を15mlおよび炭酸カリウムを1.18g(2当量)加えた。この混合物を撹拌しながらこれにパラ−メトキシスルホニルクロライドを988mg(1.1当量)加えた。この反応混合物を室温で4時間撹拌した。水(25ml)を加えた後、酢酸エチルを用いて生成物を抽出した。その有機層を分離し、MgSO4で乾燥させた後、蒸発させることで中間体Bを1.44g(83%)得た。
中間体Cの製造
中間体Bが1.24gの混合物をメタノールに溶解させた後、炭素に担持されているパラジウムを触媒量で加えた。この混合物を水素下室温で撹拌した。4時間後に混合物を濾過した後、溶媒を除去した。中間体Cを700mg(61%)単離した。
化合物1の製造
500mgの中間体Cを10mlのTHFに入れることで生じさせた室温の混合物に水を10mlおよび炭酸カリウムを429mg加えた。この混合物を撹拌しながらこれにアセトキシアセチルクロライドを203mg(1.1当量)加えた。この反応混合物を室温で4時間撹拌した。水(50ml)を加えた後、酢酸エチル(3x20ml)を用いて生成物を抽出した。その有機層を分離し、MgSO4で乾燥させた後、蒸発させることで化
合物1を377mg(80%)得た。
スキームBに従う化合物23の製造[フラン−2−カルボン酸{4−[1−(フラン−2−カルボニル)−1,2,3,4−テトラヒドロ−キノリン−8−イルオキシ]−フェニル}−アミド]
1gの8−ヒドロキシ−キノレインを20mlのDMFに入れることで生じさせた室温の混合物に炭酸カリウムを2.85g(1.1当量)加えた。この混合物を撹拌しながらこれにパラ−フルオロニトロベンゼンを1g加えた。この反応混合物を140℃で3時間撹拌した。その後、出発材料が消費された時点で、その混合物を水(25ml)の中に注ぎ込んだ。その溶液に塩酸溶液をpH=7になるまで添加することで酸性にした。DMFを除去した後、酢酸エチルを用いて生成物を抽出した。その有機層を分離し、MgSO4で乾燥させた後、蒸発させることで中間体Aを1.5g(81%)得た。
化合物Bの製造
中間体Aが1.5gの混合物をメタノールに溶解させた後、炭素に担持されているパラジウムを触媒量で加えた。この混合物を水素下室温で撹拌した。4時間後に混合物を濾過した後、溶媒を除去した。中間体Bを1.4g(86%)単離した。
化合物23の製造
200mgの中間体Bを10mlのTHFに入れることで生じさせた室温の混合物に水を10mlおよび炭酸カリウムを260mg加えた。この混合物を撹拌しながらこれに2−フランカルボニルクロライドを2.2当量加えた。この反応混合物を室温で12時間撹拌した。水(20ml)を加えた後、酢酸エチル(3x20ml)を用いて生成物を抽出した。その有機層を分離し、MgSO4で乾燥させた後、蒸発させることで化合物23を得た。
スキームCに従う化合物9の製造[N,N’−(オキシジ−4,1−フェニレン)−ビス(2−フランカルボキサミド)]
1gの3−シアノフェノールを20mlのDMFに入れることで生じさせた室温の混合物に炭酸カリウムを1.27g(1.1当量)加えた。この混合物を撹拌しながらこれにパラ−フルオロニトロベンゼンを1g加えた。この反応混合物を140℃で3時間撹拌した。その後、出発材料が消費された時点で、その混合物を水(25ml)の中に注ぎ込んだ。その溶液に塩酸溶液をpH=7になるまで添加することで酸性にした。DMFを除去した後、酢酸エチルを用いて生成物を抽出した。その有機層を分離し、MgSO4で乾燥させた後、蒸発させることで中間体Aを1.6g(80%)得た。
中間体Bの製造
中間体Aが1.6gの混合物をメタノールに溶解させた後、炭素に担持されているパラジウムを触媒量で加えた。この混合物を水素下室温で撹拌した。4時間後に混合物を濾過した後、溶媒を除去した。中間体Bを1.2g(85%)単離した。
化合物9の製造
300mgの中間体Bを10mlのTHFに入れることで生じさせた室温の混合物に水を10mlおよび炭酸カリウムを2.2当量加えた。この混合物を撹拌しながらこれに2−フランカルボニルクロライドを2.2当量加えた。この反応混合物を室温で12時間撹拌した。水(20ml)を加えた後、酢酸エチル(3x20ml)を用いて生成物を抽出した。その有機層を分離し、MgSO4で乾燥させた後、蒸発させることで化合物9を得た。
本化合物に試験をMT4−LTR−EGFP細胞を用いた抗ウイルス複製検定およびERA検定で受けさせた。MT4−CMV−EGFP細胞を用いて毒性を測定した。
Claims (6)
- 薬剤として用いるための(I)
Aは、キノリニル、イソキノリニル、R1で置換されているフェニル、または−Y−X−R2で置換されている1,2,3,4−テトラヒドロキノリニルを表し、
Xは、直接結合、−(CH2)t−、−(CH2)t−NH−、−(CH2)t−NH−(CH2)p−、−(CH2)t−O−または−(CH2)t−O−(CH2)p−を表し、そしてXが直接結合以外の時にはXはCH2基を通してYと連結しており、そしてXの定義の範囲内の各CH2基は場合により−C(=O)−OHまたは−C(=O)−O−C1−4アルキルで置換されていてもよく、そして
Yは、−S(=O)2−または−C(=O)−を表し、
各tは、独立して、1、2または3から選択される整数であり、
各pは、独立して、1、2または3から選択される整数であり、
nは、独立して、0、1または2から選択される整数であり、
R1は、−NR3−Y−X−R2、−C1−4アルカンジイル−NR3−Y−X−R2、−NR3−Y−X−C(=O)−C1−6アルキル、または−C1−4アルカンジイル−NR3−Y−X−C(=O)−C1−6アルキルを表し、
R2は、C1−4アルキル、場合によりC1−4アルキルで置換されていてもよいピロリジニル、場合によりC1−4アルキルで置換されていてもよいフラニル、場合によりC1−4アルキルで置換されていてもよいピペラジニル、場合によりC1−4アルキルで置換されていてもよいピペリジニル、場合によりC1−4アルキルで置換されていてもよいチエニル、ベンゾ−1,3−ジオキソラニル、または場合によりC1−6アルキル、C1−6アルキルオキシ、ヒドロキシ、カルボキシル、C1−6アルキルオキシカルボニル、シアノ、ニトロ、ハロゲン、トリフルオロメチル、アミノ、モノ−もしくはジ(C1−6アルキル)アミノ、C1−6アルキルカルボニルアミノ、C1−6アルキルカルボニル、モノ−もしくはジ(C1−6アルキル)アミノカルボニルおよびアミノカルボニルから成る群から選択される1個以上の置換基で置換されていてもよいフェニルを表し、
R3は、水素、C1−6アルキルまたはC3−7シクロアルキルを表す]
で表される化合物、これのN−オキサイド形態、立体化学異性体、ラセミ混合物、塩、プロドラッグ、エステルまたは代謝産物。 - HIVに感染した温血動物の治療およびそのような温血動物の予防に有用な薬剤の製造における式(I)で表される化合物の使用。
- 前記温血動物がエイズ、エイズ関連症候群(ARC)、進行性全身性リンパ節腫脹(PGL)、HIV介在認知症およびHIV介在多発性硬化症に苦しんでいる請求項1または2記載の使用。
- 前記治療がHIVと哺乳類細胞の間の結合および融合のいろいろな段階を妨害することでHIVが哺乳類細胞の中に入り込むのを阻止することを伴う請求項1から3のいずれか1項記載の使用。
- 表1に挙げた化合物
- 薬学的に無害な通常の賦形剤および助剤に加えて式(I)で表される化合物の中の少なくとも1種を有効成分として有効量で含有する製剤。
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WO2009148961A2 (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-10 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Drugs to prevent hpv infection |
ES2749504T3 (es) | 2009-10-13 | 2020-03-20 | Ligand Pharm Inc | Compuestos de moléculas pequeñas miméticos del factor de crecimiento hematopoyético y sus usos |
JP2014520151A (ja) | 2011-06-20 | 2014-08-21 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 蠕虫感染を処置するためのヘテロ環式化合物 |
CN115335050B (zh) | 2020-01-29 | 2024-05-17 | 卡玛瑞制药有限公司 | 用于治疗皮肤病症的化合物和组合物 |
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JP2015503522A (ja) * | 2011-12-21 | 2015-02-02 | ブリストル−マイヤーズ スクイブ カンパニーBristol−Myers Squibb Company | Hiv吸着阻害剤のプロドラッグ化合物と賦形剤の共処理方法および製剤 |
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JP4823063B2 (ja) | 2011-11-24 |
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ATE532509T1 (de) | 2011-11-15 |
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CA2531766A1 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
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