JP2006513995A - 1−フェニルピロリジン−2−オン−3−カルボキサミド - Google Patents
1−フェニルピロリジン−2−オン−3−カルボキサミド Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006513995A JP2006513995A JP2004545882A JP2004545882A JP2006513995A JP 2006513995 A JP2006513995 A JP 2006513995A JP 2004545882 A JP2004545882 A JP 2004545882A JP 2004545882 A JP2004545882 A JP 2004545882A JP 2006513995 A JP2006513995 A JP 2006513995A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- alkyl
- phenylpyrrolidin
- hydrogen
- phenyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- UVIDPXONEKJSGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxo-1-phenylpyrrolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1C(C(=O)N)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 UVIDPXONEKJSGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- -1 C 1 -C 6 -alkyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 556
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004767 (C1-C4) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006700 (C1-C6) alkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005592 polycycloalkyl group Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 7
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 113
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 46
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 45
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 26
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 26
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 17
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 14
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 13
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZMRUPTIKESYGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 ZMRUPTIKESYGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 5
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004214 1-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229930188620 butyrolactone Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- WQJONRMBVKFKOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanatosulfanyl cyanate Chemical compound N#COSOC#N WQJONRMBVKFKOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004765 (C1-C4) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- NFAOATPOYUWEHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-methylheptyl)phenol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O NFAOATPOYUWEHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 3
- 240000007154 Coffea arabica Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawesson's reagent Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1P1(=S)SP(=S)(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)S1 CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 3
- 150000002900 organolithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000587 piperidin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGUVLZREKBPKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]-non-5-ene Chemical compound C1CCN=C2CCCN21 SGUVLZREKBPKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004206 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 2
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Lutidine Substances CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004485 2-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000000321 Abutilon grandifolium Species 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- IZBNNCFOBMGTQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoperidone Chemical class O=C1N(CC)C(CC)=NN1CCCN1CCN(C=2C=C(Cl)C=CC=2)CC1 IZBNNCFOBMGTQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002532 grape seed extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004995 haloalkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006277 halobenzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003977 halocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005059 halophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000006343 heptafluoro propyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- YPGCWEMNNLXISK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydratropic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 YPGCWEMNNLXISK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000014 iron salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002540 isothiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropane Chemical compound [Li+].C[C-](C)C UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- GXHFUVWIGNLZSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N meldrum's acid Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)CC(=O)O1 GXHFUVWIGNLZSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediyl Chemical compound [CH2] HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006216 methylsulfinyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004312 morpholin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004572 morpholin-3-yl group Chemical group N1C(COCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006606 n-butoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004708 n-butylthio group Chemical group C(CCC)S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LZGUHMNOBNWABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-nitro-n-phenylnitramide Chemical class [O-][N+](=O)N([N+]([O-])=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LZGUHMNOBNWABZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BMGNSKKZFQMGDH-FDGPNNRMSA-L nickel(2+);(z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound [Ni+2].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O BMGNSKKZFQMGDH-FDGPNNRMSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZBRJXVVKPBZPAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);triphenylphosphane;dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ni+2].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZBRJXVVKPBZPAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005246 nonafluorobutyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000847 nonoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018343 nutrient deficiency Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002114 octoxynol-9 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FATBGEAMYMYZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleicacidamide-heptaglycolether Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(N)=O FATBGEAMYMYZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004322 oxepan-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004274 oxetan-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006299 oxetan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JLPJFSCQKHRSQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolan-3-one Chemical class O=C1CCOC1 JLPJFSCQKHRSQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002409 penten-3-yl group Chemical group C=CC(CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940044654 phenolsulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VBXSERPGINMTDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl(2-phenylphosphanylethyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1PCCPC1=CC=CC=C1 VBXSERPGINMTDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVNRJUHUOZDFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl(3-phenylphosphanylpropyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1PCCCPC1=CC=CC=C1 AVNRJUHUOZDFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRYYUQJFQWSHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl(4-phenylphosphanylbutyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1PCCCCPC1=CC=CC=C1 LRYYUQJFQWSHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003424 phenylacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003279 phenylacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008048 phenylpyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003032 phytopathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N picolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004574 piperidin-2-yl group Chemical group N1C(CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004483 piperidin-3-yl group Chemical group N1CC(CCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004482 piperidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1CCC(CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001844 prenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006238 prop-1-en-1-yl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004307 pyrazin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 description 1
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004940 pyridazin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004892 pyridazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- JAEIBKXSIXOLOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-1-ium-3-carboxylate Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCNC1 JAEIBKXSIXOLOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMWUREPEYPRYOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidine-2-thione Chemical class S=C1CCCN1 IMWUREPEYPRYOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinaldic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013526 red clover Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical class NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKQKDCXVLPGWPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenephosphane Chemical class S=P OKQKDCXVLPGWPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonylurea Chemical class OC(=N)N=S(=O)=O YROXIXLRRCOBKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005537 sulfoxonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical compound CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004192 tetrahydrofuran-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004187 tetrahydropyran-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004324 thiepan-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])SC([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004275 thietan-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])SC([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006300 thietan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])SC([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FVJLCPJDDAGIJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-methylazanium Chemical compound OCC[N+](C)(CCO)CCO FVJLCPJDDAGIJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D207/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/24—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D207/26—2-Pyrrolidones
- C07D207/273—2-Pyrrolidones with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to other ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/277—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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Abstract
Description
R1は、水素、OH、Cl、Br、C1〜C6-アルキル、C3〜C6-シクロアルキル、C3〜C6-アルケニル、C3〜C6-アルキニル、C(O)R4、またはOC(O)R4であり;
R2およびR3は、互いに独立して水素、C1〜C10-アルキル、C3〜C10-シクロアルキル、C7〜C10-ポリシクロアルキル、C3〜C8-アルケニル、C3〜C10-アルキニル、C5〜C10-シクロアルケニル、C3〜C8-シクロアルキル-C1〜C4-アルキル、フェニル、または3〜7員ヘテロシクリル[ここで、この9個の後ろの方に記載されている基は不置換であってもよいし、部分的もしくは完全にハロゲン化されていてもよいし、および/または、OH、CN、NO2、COOH、C1〜C6-アルキル、C1〜C6-ハロアルキル、C1〜C6-アルコキシ、C1〜C4-ハロアルコキシ、C2〜C6-アルケニル、C2〜C6-アルキニル、C1〜C6-アルキルチオ、C1〜C4-ハロアルキルチオ、不置換もしくは置換フェニル、COOR5、NR6R7、C(O)NR8SO2R13、C(O)NR8R9、および3〜7員ヘテロシクリルからなる群から選択される1個、2個、または3個の基を含んでいてもよく、また各ヘテロシクリルは、酸素、窒素、硫黄、基NR10、および基SO2からなる群から選択される1個、2個、または3個のヘテロ原子、および適切な場合は、1個、2個、または3個のカルボニル基および/またはチオカルボニル基を環の構成員として含んでいてもよいし、および/または,不置換もしくは置換された環縮合フェニル環を含んでいてもよい]であるか;または、
R2およびR3は、それらが結合している基N-(A)nと共に飽和3〜7員ヘテロ環[このヘテロ環は、窒素原子に加えて、酸素、窒素、硫黄、および基NR10からなる群から選択される1個、2個、さらには3個のヘテロ原子、および適切な場合は、1個、2個、または3個のカルボニル基および/またはチオカルボニル基を環の構成員として含んでいてもよい]を形成しており;
Ra、Rb、Rc、Rd、Reは、互いに独立して水素、OH、CN、NO2、ハロゲン、C1〜C10-アルキル、C3〜C6-シクロアルキル、C2〜C6-アルケニル、C2〜C6-アルキニル、C1〜C6-ハロアルキル、C2〜C6-ハロアルケニル、C1〜C6-アルコキシ、C1〜C4-ハロアルコキシ、C1〜C6-アルキルチオ、C1〜C4-ハロアルキルチオ、C(O)R4、COOR5、NR6R7、C(O)NR8R9、S(O)2NR8R9、S(O)R11、S(O)2R11、またはC1〜C4-アルコキシ-C1〜C6-アルキルであるか;または、、
2個の隣接するRa〜Re基は、それらが結合している原子と共に5員、6員、または7員の飽和もしくは不飽和環を形成しており、この環は、窒素、酸素、硫黄、および基NR10からなる群から選択される1個もしくは2個のヘテロ原子を環形成原子として含んでいてもよく、および/または、ハロゲンおよびC1〜C4-アルキルからなる群から選択される1個、2個、3個、または4個の基をもっていてもよく;
X、Yは、互いに独立して酸素または硫黄であり;
nは、0または1であり;
Aは、O、S(O)k[式中kは0、1、または2である]、またはNR12であり;
R4、R8、R9は、互いに独立して水素またはC1〜C4-アルキルであり;
R5、R11はC1〜C4-アルキルであり;
R6、R7は、互いに独立して水素、C1〜C6-アルキル、C3〜C6-アルケニル、C3〜C6-アルキニル、C(O)R4、COOR5、またはS(O)2R11であり;
R10、R12は、互いに独立して水素、C1〜C6-アルキル、C3〜C6-アルケニル、またはC3〜C6-アルキニルであり;
R13は、置換されていないフェニルであるか、または、ハロゲン、ニトロ、シアノ、OH、アルキル、アルコキシ、ハロアルキル、ハロアルコキシ、COOR5、NR6R7、およびC(O)NR8R9からなる群から選択される1個、2個、3個、または4個の置換基をもつフェニルである]。
・化合物 Iおよび/またはその塩の除草剤としての使用;
・少なくとも1種の式 Iで表わされる1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミド、および/または、少なくとも1種の農業上有用なIの塩を作用性物質として含んでいる作物保護用組成物;および
・除草剤として作用する量の少なくとも1種の式 Iで表わされる1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミドもしくは農業上有用なIの塩を、植物、その生育地、または種子に作用させることを含んでなる、好ましくない植物を防除する方法。
・C1〜C4-アルキル:例えばメチル、エチル、プロピル、1-メチルエチル、ブチル、1-メチルプロピル、2-メチルプロピル、または1,1-ジメチルエチル;
・C5〜C10-シクロアルケニル:5〜10個の炭素原子、好ましくは5〜8個の炭素原子、特に5〜6個の炭素原子を有し且つ1個のC=C二重結合をもつ一環式または二環式炭化水素基、例えばシクロペンテン-1-イル、シクロペンテン-3-イル、シクロヘキセン-1-イル、シクロヘキセン-3-イル、シクロヘキセン-4-イル、シクロヘプテン-1-イル、シクロヘプテン-3-イル、シクロヘプテン-4-イル、シクロオクテン-1-イル、シクロオクテン-3-イル、シクロオクテン-4-イル、シクロオクテン-5-イル、ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプタ-2-エン-1-イル、ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプタ-2-エン-2-イル、ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプタ-2-エン-5-イル、ビシクロ[2.2.1]ヘプタ-2-エン-7-イル、ビシクロ[2.2.2]オクタ-2-エン-1-イル、ビシクロ[2.2.2]オクタ-2-エン-2-イル、ビシクロ[2.2.2]オクタ-2-エン-5-イル、ビシクロ[2.2.2]オクタ-2-エン-7-イル;
オキシラン-1-イル、アジリジン-1-イル、オキセタン-2-イル、オキセタン-3-イル、チエタン-2-イル、チエタン-3-イル、アゼチジン-1-イル、アゼチジン-2-イル、アゼチジン-3-イル、テトラヒドロフラン-2-イル、テトラヒドロフラン-3-イル、テトラヒドロチオフェン-2-イル、テトラヒドロチオフェン-3-イル、ピロリジン-1-イル、ピロリジン-2-イル、ピロリジン-3-イル、1,3-ジオキソラン-2-イル、1,3-ジオキソラン-4-イル、1,3-オキサチオラン-2-イル、1,3-オキサチオラン-4-イル、1,3-オキサチオラン-5-イル、1,3-オキサゾリジン-2-イル、1,3-オキサゾリジン-3-イル、1,3-オキサゾリジン-4-イル、1,3-オキサゾリジン-5-イル、1,2-オキサゾリジン-2-イル、1,2-オキサゾリジン-3-イル、1,2-オキサゾリジン-4-イル、1,2-オキサゾリジン-5-イル、1,3-ジチオラン-2-イル、1,3-ジチオラン-4-イル、ピロリジン-1-イル、ピロリジン-2-イル、ピロリジン-5-イル、テトラヒドロピラゾロ-1-イル、テトラヒドロピラゾロ-3-イル、テトラヒドロピラゾロ-4-イル、テトラヒドロピラン-2-イル、テトラヒドロピラン-3-イル、テトラヒドロピラン-4-イル、テトラヒドロチオピラン-2-イル、テトラヒドロチオピラン-3-イル、テトラヒドロピラン-4-イル、ピペリジン-1-イル、ピペリジン-2-イル、ピペリジン-3-イル、ピペリジン-4-イル、1,3-ジオキサン-2-イル、1,3-ジオキサン-4-イル、1,3-ジオキサン-5-イル、1,4-ジオキサン-2-イル、1,3-オキサチアン-2-イル、1,3-オキサチアン-4-イル、1,3-オキサチアン-5-イル、1,3-オキサチアン-6-イル、1,4-オキサチアン-2-イル、1,4-オキサチアン-3-イル、モルホリン-2-イル、モルホリン-3-イル、モルホリン-4-イル、ヘキサヒドロピリダジン-1-イル、ヘキサヒドロピリダジン-3-イル、ヘキサヒドロピリダジン-4-イル、ヘキサヒドロピリミジン-1-イル、ヘキサヒドロピリミジン-2-イル、ヘキサヒドロピリミジン-4-イル、ヘキサヒドロピリミジン-5-イル、ピペラジン-1-イル、ピペラジン-2-イル、ピペラジン-3-イル、ヘキサヒドロ-1,3,5-トリアジン-1-イル、ヘキサヒドロ-1,3,5-トリアジン-2-イル、オキセパン-2-イル、オキセパン-3-イル、オキセパン-4-イル、チエパン-2-イル、チエパン-3-イル、チエパン-4-イル、1,3-ジオキセパン-2-イル、1,3-ジオキセパン-4-イル、1,3-ジオキセパン-5-イル、1,3-ジオキセパン-6-イル、1,3-ジチエパン-2-イル、1,3-ジチエパン-4-イル、1,3-ジチエパン-5-イル、1,3-ジチエパン-6-イル、1,4-ジオキセパン-2-イル、1,4-ジオキセパン-7-イル、ヘキサヒドロアゼピン-1-イル、ヘキサヒドロアゼピン-2-イル、ヘキサヒドロアゼピン-3-イル、ヘキサヒドロアゼピン-4-イル、ヘキサヒドロ-1,3-ジアゼピン-1-イル、ヘキサヒドロ-1,3-ジアゼピン-2-イル、ヘキサヒドロ-1,3-ジアゼピン-4-イル、ヘキサヒドロ-1,4-ジアゼピン-1-イル、ヘキサヒドロ-1,4-ジアゼピン-2-イル;
ジヒドロフラン-2-イル、1,2-オキサゾリン-3-イル、1,2-オキサゾリン-5-イル、1,3-オキサゾリン-2-イル;
R1は、水素、OH、Cl、Br、C1〜C6-アルキル、またはOC(O)R4、特に好ましくは水素である;
R2は、C1〜C10-アルキル、C3〜C8-シクロアルキル、C3〜C8-アルケニル、C3〜C8-アルキニル、C3〜C8-シクロアルキル、C5〜C8-シクロアルケニル、またはC3〜C8-シクロアルキル-C1〜C4-アルキルである[ここで、C1〜C10-アルキル、C3〜C8-シクロアルキルは部分的もしくは完全にハロゲン化されていてもよいし、および/または、C1〜C6-アルコキシ、C1〜C4-ハロアルコキシ、C1〜C6-アルキルチオ、C1〜C4-ハロアルキルチオ、不置換もしくは置換フェニル、COOR5、NR6R7、C(O)NR8R9[フェニルは、不置換であってもよいし、または、ハロゲン、ニトロ、OH、CN、C1〜C6-アルキル、C1〜C6-アルコキシ、C1〜C4-ハロアルコキシ、C1〜C6-アルキルチオ、C1〜C4-ハロアルキルチオ、不置換もしくは置換フェニル、COOR5、NR6R7、C(O)NR8R9からなる群から選択される1個、2個、または3個の置換基で置換されていてもよい]からなる群から選択される1個または2個の基をもっていてもよい]。好ましくはR2は、C1〜C6-アルキル、C3〜C6-シクロアルキル、C3〜C6-アルケニル、C3〜C6-アルキニル、C5〜C6-シクロアルケニル、C3〜C6-シクロアルキル-C1〜C4-アルキル、または不置換もしくは置換フェニルである[ここで、C1〜C6-アルキル、C3〜C6-シクロアルキルは部分的もしくは完全にハロゲン化されていてもよいし、および/または、C1〜C6-アルコキシ、C1〜C4-ハロアルコキシ、C1〜C6-アルキルチオ、C1〜C4-ハロアルキルチオ、不置換もしくは置換フェニル、COOR5、NR6R7、C(O)NR8R9からなる群から選択され1個または2個、好ましくは1個の基をもっていてもよい]。特に好ましくはR2は、C1〜C6-アルキル、C3〜C8-シクロアルキル、不置換もしくは置換フェニル、フェニルアルキル、またはC3〜C8-シクロアルキル-C1〜C4-アルキルである;
R3は、水素またはC1〜C6-アルキルである;
Xは、酸素である;
Yは、酸素である;
Aは存在する場合は、酸素、基N-R12[式中R12 = 水素またはアルキル]、または基SO2である;
nは、0である;
Ra、Rb、Rc、Rd、Reは、水素、ハロゲン、CN、C1〜C4-アルキル、C1〜C4-ハロアルキル、C1〜C4-アルコキシ、C1〜C4-ハロアルコキシ、好ましくはハロゲン、CN、C1〜C4-アルキル、C1〜C2-フルオロアルキル、C1〜C2-フルオロアルコキシ、特に好ましくはフッ素、塩素、臭素、CN、C1〜C4-アルキル、メトキシ、CF3、CHF2、OCF3、OCHF2である。
本発明による化合物 Iの調製は、例えば図式 1に従い、式 IIで表わされるピロリジン-3-カルボン酸の活性化体をアミンIIIと反応させることで行うことができる。
式 Iで表わされる化合物はさらに、図式 6に示されている合成に従い置換されたピロリジノンXと、式XIで表わされる芳香族化合物を反応させることにより調製することもできる。
R1が水素である式 Iの化合物は一般的な方法に従ってアルキル化剤R1-Lで処理することにより、R1が水素ではない式 Iの化合物に調製することができる。この合成経路は図式 7に示されている。
XまたはYが酸素である式 Iの化合物は一般的な方法に従って硫黄化剤で処理することにより、XまたはYが硫黄である式 Iの化合物に調製することができる。この合成経路は図式 8に図示されている。
本発明による化合物 Iへのさらなる経路は、図式 9に従った閉環を伴なうアニリドXIIと適切な二官能性化合物L-CH2-CH2-L'との反応である。
F.1 テトラヒドロ-2-フラノンXIVによるアニリンIVの縮合
本発明による化合物 Iは、例えば図式 11に示されている合成経路に従ってアニリンIVとテトラヒドロ-2-フラノンXIVを縮合することにより調製することができる。類似の反応は知られており、例えばTetrahedron Letters, 31(21) (1990), 2991に載っており、本発明による化合物の調製にも適用することができる。
本発明による化合物 Iは、例えば図式 12に示されている合成経路に従ってアニリンIVとカルボン酸誘導体XVを縮合させることにより調製することができる。
式 Iの化合物は、図式 13に示されている合成経路に従って塩基の存在下にピロリジノンXVIとイソ(チオ)シアネートXVIIを反応させることで調製できる。このような反応は公知であり、例えばUS 5,185,349に載っている。
タマネギ(Allium cepa)、パイナップル(Ananas comosus)、ラッカセイ(Arachis hypogaea)、アスパラガス(Asparagus officinalis)、テンサイ(Beta vulgaris ssp. altissima)、サトウダイコン(Beta vulgaris ssp. rapa)、セイヨウアブラナ(Brassica napus var. napus)、セイヨウキャベツ(Brassica napus var. napobrassica)、インドアブラナ(Brassica rapa var. silvesトリス)、チャ(Camellia sinensis)、ベニバナ(Carthamus tinctorius)、ペカン(Carya illinoinensis)、レモン(Citrus limon)、オレンジスウィート(Citrus sinensis)、アラビアコーヒーノキ(Coffea arabica)[ロブスタコーヒーノキ(Coffea canephora)、リベリアコーヒーノキ(Coffea liberica)]、キュウリ(Cucumis sativus)、ギョウギシバ(Cynodon dactylon)、ニンジン(Daucus carota)、アブラヤシ(Elaeis guineensis)、エゾヘビイチゴ(Fragaria vesca)、ダイズ(Glycine max)、リクチワタ(Gossypium hirsutum)[アジアワタ(Gossypium arboreum)、アジアワタ(Gossypium herbaceum)、ウミシマワタ(Gossypium vitifolium)]、ヒマワリ(Helianthus annuus)、パラゴム(Hevea brasiliensis)、オオムギ(Hordeum vulgare)、ホップ(Humulus lupulus)、サツマイモ(Ipomoea batatas)、シナノグルミ(Juglans regia)、ヒラマメ(Lens culinaris)、アマ(Linum usitatissimum)、トマト(Lycopersicon lycopersicum)、リンゴ属(Malus ssp.)、キャッサバ(Manihot esculenta)、アルファルファ(Medicago sativa)、バナナ属(Musa ssp.)、タバコ(Nicotiana tabacum)[マルバタバコ(N.rustica)]、オリーブ(Olea europaea)、イネ(Oryza sativa)、ライマメ(Phaseolus lunatus)、インゲンマメ(Phaseolus vulgaris)、ドイツトウヒ(Picea abies)、マツ属(Pinus ssp.)、エンドウ(Pisum sativum)、セイヨウウミザクラ(Prunus avium)、モモ(Prunus persica)、セイヨウナシ(Pyrus communis)、フサスグリ(Ribes sylvestre)、ヒマ(Ricinus communis)、サトウキビ(Saccharum officinarum)、ライムギ(Secale cereale)、ジャガイモ(Solanum tuberosum)、モロコシ(Sorghum bicolor)[(ホウキモロコシ(s. vulgare)]、カカオ(Theobroma cacao)、アカツメクサ(トリfolium pratense)、コムギ(トリticum aestivum)、マカロニコムギ(トリticum durum)、ソラマメ(Vicia faba)、ブドウ(Vitis vinifera)、およびトウモロコシ(Zea mays)。
中〜高沸点の鉱油留分例えば灯油およびディーゼル油ならびにコールタール油;植物または動物由来の油;脂肪族、環状、および芳香族の炭化水素例えばパラフィン類、テトラヒドロナフタレン、アルキル化ナフタレン、およびそれらの誘導体;アルキル化ベンゼンおよびそれらの誘導体;アルコール類例えばメタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、ブタノール、およびシクロヘキサノール;ケトン類例えばシクロヘキサノン;および、強極性溶媒例えばN-メチルピロリドンのようなアミン類、および水。
I. 化合物 I 20重量部を、アルキル化ベンゼン80重量部、酸化エチレン8〜10モルとN-モノエタノールオレアミド1モルのアダクト10重量部、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸のカルシウム塩5重量部、および酸化エチレン40モルとヒマシ油1モルのアダクト5重量部からなる混合物中に溶解させる。この溶液を水100,000重量部中に投入し、その中で細かく分散させることにより、本作用性成分0.02重量%を含む水性分散液が得られる。
生成物は、HPLC/MS(高性能液体クロマトグラフィー[high performance liquid chromatography]/質量分析[mass spectrometry])、1H-NMR分析、または生成物の融点により特性付けを行った。
3-トリフルオロメチルアニリン54g(0.34モル)、ブチロラクトン110mL、および濃塩酸5mLを還流で13時間加熱した。過剰のブチロラクトンをこのあと減圧下で除去した。得られた結晶性残留物を、最初に重炭酸ナトリウム水溶液で、次いで水で、その後ペンタンで洗った。乾燥することにより、1-(3-トリフルオロメチル)フェニル-2-ピロリジノン65.5g(理論値の85%)を得た。
窒素下で、乾燥テトラヒドロフラン50mLを、1.1で得た1-(3-トリフルオロメチル)フェニル-2-ピロリジノン13.6g(0.06モル)に加え、この混合物を0℃まで冷やし、ヘプタン、テトラヒドロフラン、およびエチルベンゼンの溶媒混合物中の2M(0.12モル)リチウムジイソプロピルアミド60mLを加えた。この反応混合物を0℃において45分間撹拌した。乾燥テトラヒドロフラン10mL中のジメチルカルボネート5.4g(0.06モル)を次に加えた。この添加が終了した後、反応混合物を20℃まで昇温させ、もう72時間撹拌した。溶媒を減圧下で蒸発させ、得られた残留物にメチルt-ブチルエーテルと水を次に加え、相を分離し、有機相を2回水で抽出した。水相を塩酸(10重量%)でpH = 1に酸性化した。この混合物を2回、それぞれの場合酢酸エチル100mLで抽出を行い、合わせた有機相を乾燥させ、減圧下で濃縮した。これにより、融点が121℃の2-オキソ-1-(3-トリフルオロメチル)フェニル-3-ピロリジンカルボン酸5.61g(理論値の34%)を得た。
40%濃度メチルアミン水溶液0.14g(1.8ミリモル)を、ジクロロメタン50mLおよび1,1'-カルボニルジイミダゾール0.35g(2ミリモル)中にある、1.2で得た2-オキソ-1-(3-トリフルオロメチル)-フェニル-3-ピロリジンカルボン酸0.5g(1.8ミリモル)に加えた。この反応混合物を室温にて18時間撹拌した。反応混合物を飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液で抽出し、有機相をこのあと水で抽出した。この有機相を無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥させ、溶媒を減圧下で除去し、残った残留物を次にメチルt-ブチルエーテルで滴定した。不溶分画を次に除去し、残留物をメチルt-ブチルエーテルで洗った。これにより、融点が128℃の標題化合物0.166g(理論値の32%)を得た。
・ 結合位置。
m.p. = 融点。
式 Iの1-フェニルピロリドン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミドの除草作用性を、以下の温室実験により検証した。
Bayerの略号 一 般 名
ABUTH イチビ(Velvetleaf)
AVEFA カラスムギ(wild oat)
LOLMU イタリアライグラス(italien Ryegrass)
SETIT ミレットキビ(Millet)
SINAL イチビ(velvetleaf)。
Claims (13)
- 次の式 I
R1は、水素、OH、Cl、Br、C1〜C6-アルキル、C3〜C6-シクロアルキル、C3〜C6-アルケニル、C3〜C6-アルキニル、C(O)R4、またはOC(O)R4であり;
R2およびR3は、互いに独立して水素、C1〜C10-アルキル、C3〜C10-シクロアルキル、C7〜C10-ポリシクロアルキル、C3〜C8-アルケニル、C3〜C10-アルキニル、C5〜C10-シクロアルケニル、C3〜C8-シクロアルキル-C1〜C4-アルキル、フェニル、または3〜7員ヘテロシクリル[ここで、この9個の後ろの方に記載されている基は不置換であってもよいし、部分的もしくは完全にハロゲン化されていてもよいし、および/または、OH、CN、NO2、COOH、C1〜C6-アルキル、C1〜C6-ハロアルキル、C1〜C6-アルコキシ、C1〜C4-ハロアルコキシ、C2〜C6-アルケニル、C2〜C6-アルキニル、C1〜C6-アルキルチオ、C1〜C4-ハロアルキルチオ、不置換もしくは置換フェニル、COOR5、NR6R7、C(O)NR8SO2R13、C(O)NR8R9、および3〜7員ヘテロシクリルからなる群から選択される1個、2個、または3個の基を含んでいてもよく、また各ヘテロシクリルは、酸素、窒素、硫黄、基NR10、および基SO2からなる群から選択される1個、2個、または3個のヘテロ原子、および適切な場合は、1個、2個、または3個のカルボニル基および/またはチオカルボニル基を環の構成員として含んでいてもよいし、および/または不置換もしくは置換された環縮合フェニル環を含んでいてもよい]であるか;または、
R2およびR3は、それらが結合している基N-(A)nと共に飽和3〜7員ヘテロ環[このヘテロ環は、窒素原子に加えて、酸素、窒素、硫黄、および基NR10からなる群から選択される1個、2個、さらには3個のヘテロ原子、および適切な場合は、1個、2個、または3個のカルボニル基および/またはチオカルボニル基を環の構成員として含んでいてもよい]を形成しており;
Ra、Rb、Rc、Rd、Reは、互いに独立して水素、OH、CN、NO2、ハロゲン、C1〜C10-アルキル、C3〜C6-シクロアルキル、C2〜C6-アルケニル、C2〜C6-アルキニル、C1〜C6-ハロアルキル、C2〜C6-ハロアルケニル、C1〜C6-アルコキシ、C1〜C4-ハロアルコキシ、C1〜C6-アルキルチオ、C1〜C4-ハロアルキルチオ、C(O)R4、COOR5、NR6R7、C(O)NR8R9、S(O)2NR8R9、S(O)R11、S(O)2R11、またはC1〜C4-アルコキシ-C1〜C6-アルキルであるか;または、
2個の隣接するRa〜Re基は、それらが結合している原子と共に5員、6員、または7員の飽和もしくは不飽和環を形成しており、この環は、窒素、酸素、硫黄、および基NR10からなる群から選択される1個もしくは2個のヘテロ原子を環形成原子として含んでいてもよく、および/または、ハロゲンおよびC1〜C4-アルキルからなる群から選択される1個、2個、3個、または4個の基をもっていてもよく;
X、Yは、互いに独立して酸素または硫黄であり;
nは、0または1であり;
Aは、O、S(O)k[式中kは0、1、または2である]、またはNR12であり;
R4、R8、R9は、互いに独立して水素またはC1〜C4-アルキルであり;
R5、R11はC1〜C4-アルキルであり;
R6、R7は、互いに独立して水素、C1〜C6-アルキル、C3〜C6-アルケニル、C3〜C6-アルキニル、C(O)R4、COOR5、またはS(O)2R11であり;
R10、R12は、互いに独立して水素、C1〜C6-アルキル、C3〜C6-アルケニル、またはC3〜C6-アルキニルであり;
R13は、置換されていないフェニルであるか、または、ハロゲン、ニトロ、シアノ、OH、アルキル、アルコキシ、ハロアルキル、ハロアルコキシ、COOR5、NR6R7、およびC(O)NR8R9からなる群から選択される1個、2個、3個、または4個の置換基をもつフェニルである]
で表わされる1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミドまたは農業上有用なIの塩。 - R2およびR3が、互いに独立して水素、C1〜C10-アルキル、C3〜C10-シクロアルキル、C3〜C8-アルケニル、C3〜C8-アルキニル、C5〜C10-シクロアルケニル、C3〜C8-シクロアルキル-C1〜C4-アルキル、フェニル、または3〜7員ヘテロシクリル[ここで、この8個の後ろの方に記載されている基は不置換であってもよいし、部分的もしくは完全にハロゲン化されていてもよいし、および/または、OH、CN、NO2、COOH、C1〜C6-アルキル、C1〜C6-ハロアルキル、C1〜C6-アルコキシ、C1〜C4-ハロアルコキシ、C2〜C6-アルケニル、C2〜C6-アルキニル、C1〜C6-アルキルチオ、C1〜C4-ハロアルキルチオ、不置換もしくは置換フェニル、COOR5、NR6R7、C(O)NR8R9からなる群から選択される1個、2個、または3個の基を含んでいてもよく、またヘテロシクリルは、酸素、窒素、硫黄、および基NR10からなる群から選択される1個、2個、または3個のヘテロ原子、および適切な場合は、1個、2個、または3個のカルボニル基および/またはチオカルボニル基を環の構成員として含んでいてもよい]であるか;または、
R2およびR3が、それらが結合している基N-(A)nと共に飽和3〜7員ヘテロ環[このヘテロ環は、窒素原子に加えて、酸素、窒素、硫黄、および基NR10からなる群から選択される1個、2個、さらには3個のヘテロ原子、および適切な場合は、1個、2個、または3個のカルボニル基および/またはチオカルボニル基を環の構成員として含んでいてもよい]を形成している;
請求項1に記載の1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミド。 - R1が水素である、請求項1または2に記載の1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミド。
- R3が水素またはC1〜C4-アルキルである、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミド。
- R2が、C1〜C6-アルキル、C3〜C6-シクロアルキル、C3〜C6-アルケニル、C3〜C6-アルキニル、C5〜C6-シクロアルケニル、フェニルC3〜C6-シクロアルキル-C1〜C4-アルキル[ここで、C1〜C6-アルキルは、部分的もしくは完全にハロゲン化されていてもよいし、および/または、C1〜C6-アルコキシ、C1〜C4-ハロアルコキシ、C1〜C6-アルキルチオ、C1〜C4-ハロアルキルチオ、不置換もしくは置換フェニル、COOR5、NR6R7、およびC(O)NR8R9からなる群から選択される基を含んでいてもよい]である、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミド。
- XおよびYが酸素である、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミド。
- n = 0である、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミド。
- 基Ra、Rb、Rc、Rd、Reが、水素、ハロゲン、CN、C1〜C4-アルキル、OCH3、CF3、CHF2、OCF3、およびOCHF2からなる群から選択される、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミド。
- 基Ra、Rb、Rc、Rd、Reのうち3個以下が水素とは異なる、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミド。
- 基Ra、Rb、Rc、Rd、Reのうち2個または3個が水素とは異なる、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミド。
- 基RaおよびReが水素である、請求項9または10に記載の1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミド。
- 除草剤として作用する量の少なくとも1種の請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載の式 Iで表わされる1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミドもしくは農業上有用なIの塩、および少なくとも1種の不活性な液体および/または固体の担体を含み、所望により少なくとも1種の界面活性剤を含む、組成物。
- 除草剤として作用する量の少なくとも1種の請求項1〜12のいずれかに記載の式 Iで表わされる1-フェニルピロリジン-2-オン-3-カルボキサミドもしくは農業上有用なIの塩を、植物、その生育地、または種子に作用させることを含んでなる、好ましくない植物を防除する方法。
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2003
- 2003-10-17 US US10/531,573 patent/US7355053B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-17 JP JP2004545882A patent/JP4398866B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-17 EP EP03758015A patent/EP1556346A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-10-17 WO PCT/EP2003/011557 patent/WO2004037787A1/de active Application Filing
- 2003-10-17 AU AU2003274037A patent/AU2003274037A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-10-17 CA CA002502478A patent/CA2502478A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2003274037A1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
JP4398866B2 (ja) | 2010-01-13 |
CA2502478A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
WO2004037787A1 (de) | 2004-05-06 |
EP1556346A1 (de) | 2005-07-27 |
US7355053B2 (en) | 2008-04-08 |
US20060019831A1 (en) | 2006-01-26 |
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