JP2006502415A - カスパーゼ阻害剤を有するサンプル収集システム - Google Patents
カスパーゼ阻害剤を有するサンプル収集システム Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
同様に、一以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤を含むコンテナに白血球アフェレーシスで作った生成物を収集し、凍結保存された後のものか新鮮なもののいずれかの生成物を再び患者へ投与することが可能である。(白血球アフェレーシスは、その技術分野で知られていて、血液が取られ、特定の細胞の生成物が分離させられ、そして、血液の残りが被験者に返されるプロセスのことである。)
一以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤を含む収集コンテナを使用することによって、そのようなカスパーゼ阻害剤のない同一のコンテナに比べて、幹細胞の安定性が改善すると予想されるだろう。その結果、安定した生成物を用いた治療効果が、同様によくなると予想されるだろう。都合の良いことに、カスパーゼ阻害剤は低温保存工程を有害にもたらさず、それは注入の際人体に本質的に良性である。
Claims (76)
- 生体サンプルを収容するための器具であって、
該サンプルを受け取るために貯蔵部分を有するコンテナと、そして
該コンテナの該貯蔵部分の、カスパーゼ阻害剤を備える安定化エージェントと、
を備えることを特徴とする器具。 - 前記コンテナは、管、クローズドシステムの血液収集装置、収集袋、注射器、予め充填された注射器、カテーテル、マイクロタイタープレート、マルチウェル収集装置、フラスコ、スピナーフラスコ、ローラー・ボトル、ガラス瓶、ピペット、ピペット先端、並びに、組織および他の生体サンプルの収集コンテナからなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の器具。
- 前記コンテナが、第1の端部と第2の端部とを有する管であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の器具。
- 前記コンテナに配置される分離部材をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の器具。
- 前記分離部材は、機械的分離要素であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の器具。
- 前記機械的分離要素は、少なくとも一つの前記安定化エージェントが少なくとも部分的に塗られていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の器具。
- 前記機械的分離要素は、前記安定化エージェントに対して実質的に不活性であることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の器具。
- 前記分離部材がゲルであることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の器具。
- 前記ゲルの分離部材は、前記安定化エージェントから物理的に隔てられていることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の器具。
- 前記安定化エージェントは、溶液、懸濁液あるいは他の液体、小丸薬、錠剤、カプセル、吹き付け乾燥された物質、冷凍乾燥された物質、粉末、粒子、ゲル、結晶あるいは凍結乾燥された物質からなる群から選ばれた形態であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の器具。
- 前記安定化エージェントは、凍結乾燥されていることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の器具。
- 前記カスパーゼ阻害剤は、一以上のシスチニルアスパラギン酸プロテアーゼを抑制することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の器具。
- 前記安定化エージェントは、三以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の器具。
- キャリアー・メディアをさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の器具。
- 安定させたメディアをさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の器具。
- 前記安定させたメディアは、トレハロースであることを特徴とする請求項15に記載の器具。
- 少なくとも一つの酸化防止剤をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の器具。
- 少なくとも一つの還元剤をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の器具。
- 少なくとも一つの中和剤をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の器具。
- 前記第1の端部をふさぐための密閉手段をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の器具。
- 前記管は、部分的に真空にされていることを特徴とする請求項20に記載の器具。
- 前記安定化エージェントは、凍結乾燥されていることを特徴とする請求項21に記載の器具。
- 前記安定化エージェントは、三以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤を備えることを特徴とする請求項22に記載の器具。
- 前記管は、抗凝血剤をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項23に記載の器具。
- 前記抗凝血剤は、内壁の少なくとも一部分上に吹き付け乾燥されていることを特徴とする請求項24に記載の器具。
- 前記抗凝血剤は、EDTAの塩を備えることを特徴とする請求項25に記載の器具。
- 前記抗凝血剤は、ヘパリンを備えることを特徴とする請求項24に記載の器具。
- 生体サンプルを収集して、安定させるための管であって、
第1の端部と、第2の端部と、そして前記サンプルを受け取るための貯蔵部分を区画形成する少なくとも一つの内壁と、
前記コンテナの前記貯蔵部分の少なくとも一つの安定化エージェントであって、カスパーゼ阻害剤を備える安定化エージェントと、
前記貯蔵部分のチキソトロピーのポリマー・ゲルと、そして、
前記安定化エージェントおよび前記ゲルの分離を維持するための要素と、
を備えることを特徴とする管。 - 分離を維持するための前記要素は、カプセルであることを特徴とする請求項28に記載の管。
- 前記第1の端部をふさぐための密閉手段をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項29に記載の管。
- 前記密閉手段は、前記サンプルを前記管に供給するための針によって貫通可能であることを特徴とする請求項30に記載の管。
- 前記管は、部分的に真空にされていることを特徴とする請求項30に記載の管。
- 前記安定化エージェントは、凍結乾燥されていることを特徴とする請求項32に記載の管。
- 前記安定化エージェントは、三以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤を備えることを特徴とする請求項33に記載の管
- 前記管は、前記内壁の少なくとも一部分に吹き付け乾燥された抗凝固剤をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項33に記載の管。
- 生体サンプルを収集して、安定させるための管であって、
第1の端部と、第2の端部と、そして前記サンプルを受け取るための貯蔵部分を区画形成する少なくとも一つの内壁と、
前記管の前記貯蔵部分の少なくとも一つの安定化エージェントであって、カスパーゼ阻害剤を備える安定化エージェントと、
前記貯蔵部分の機械的分離要素と、
を備えることを特徴とする管。 - 前記機械的分離要素は、前記安定化エージェントに対して実質的に不活性であることを特徴とする請求項36に記載の管。
- 前記第1の端部をふさぐために密閉手段をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項36に記載の管。
- 前記密閉手段は、前記サンプルを前記管に供給するため、針によって貫通可能であることを特徴とする請求項38に記載の管。
- 前記管は、部分的に真空にされていることを特徴とする請求項38に記載の管。
- 前記安定化エージェントは、凍結乾燥されていることを特徴とする請求項40に記載の管。
- 前記安定化エージェントは、三以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤を備えることを特徴とする請求項41に記載の管
- 前記管は、前記内壁の少なくとも一部分に吹き付け乾燥された抗凝固剤をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項41に記載の管。
- 後のテストのために生体サンプルを収集し、そして保管するためのキットであって、
中に分離要素を有する主収集管と、
副管と、を備え
前記主収集管と前記副管が一以上の安定化エージェントを含み、該安定化エージェントは一以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤を備えることを特徴とするキット。 - 前記分離要素は、機械的分離要素であることを特徴とする請求項44に記載のキット。
- 前記機械的分離要素は、前記一以上の安定化エージェントで少なくとも部分的に表面が覆われていることを特徴とする請求項45に記載のキット。
- 前記機械的分離要素は、前記一以上の安定化エージェントに対して実質的に不活性であることを特徴とする請求項46に記載のキット。
- 前記分離要素はゲルであり、該ゲルは前記安定化エージェントから物理的に隔てられていることを特徴とする請求項44に記載のキット。
- 管対管の切換装置をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項44に記載のキット。
- 前記第2の管は、管対管の前記切換装置を介して、前記第2の管へ前記第1の管から前記サンプルを吸い込むための圧力に維持されていることを特徴とする請求項49に記載のキット。
- 生体サンプルを安定させるための方法であって、
サンプル収集コンテナを用意する工程と、
前記サンプルがカスパーゼ阻害剤を備える安定化エージェントと接触するように、前記生体サンプルを前記収集コンテナへ処理する工程と
を備えることを特徴とする方法。 - 前記サンプル収集コンテナは、前記生体サンプルを収集する前に前記安定化エージェントを含有することを特徴とする請求項51に記載の方法。
- 前記生体サンプルを前記コンテナへ処理する前記工程と、前記サンプルを前記安定化エージェントと接触させる前記工程とは、同じ収集コンテナで行われることを特徴とする請求項51に記載の方法。
- 前記収集コンテナは真空にされ、所定の量の前記サンプルを前記収集コンテナへ引き込むのに十分な所定の内部圧力を有することを特徴とする請求項53に記載の方法。
- 前記収集コンテナは、管、クローズドシステムの血液収集装置、収集袋、注射器、マイクロタイタープレート、マルチウェル収集装置、フラスコ、スピナーフラスコ、ローラー・ボトル、そしてガラス瓶からなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項51に記載の方法。
- 前記安定化エージェントは、三以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤を備えることを特徴とする請求項51に記載の方法。
- 前記生体サンプルは、全血あるいはそれの成分、臍帯血あるいは胎盤血、濃縮赤血球、濃縮血小板、濃縮白血球、血漿、血清、尿、骨髄穿刺液、脳脊髄液、組織、細胞、糞便、唾液および口の分泌物、鼻の分泌物、およびリンパ液からなる群から選ばれることを特徴とする請求項51に記載の方法。
- 前記生体サンプルは、全血であることを特徴とする請求項57に記載の方法。
- 前記全血は、前記収集コンテナへ直接に患者から収集されることを特徴とする請求項58に記載の方法。
- 前記収集コンテナは、前記血を前記患者から収集する前に前記安定化エージェントを含有することを特徴とする請求項59に記載の方法。
- 生体サンプルを収集するための収集コンテナを作るための方法であって、
収集コンテナを準備する工程と、
該コンテナへ少なくとも一つのカスパーゼ阻害剤を備える安定化エージェントを配置する工程と、
該安定化エージェントを凍結乾燥する工程と、
前記コンテナを真空にしてふさぐ工程と、
前記コンテナを殺菌する工程と、
を備えることを特徴とする方法。 - 前記収集コンテナは、管であることを特徴とする請求項61に記載の方法。
- 前記管へ分離部材を配置する工程をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項62に記載の方法。
- 前記分離部材は、機械的分離要素であることを特徴とする請求項63に記載の方法。
- 前記分離部材は、ゲルであることを特徴とする請求項63に記載の方法。
- 造血幹細胞を備える細胞集団を収集して、該細胞集団が一以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤を備えるコンテナに収集される工程と、そして、
患者へ収集された細胞集団の少なくとも一部分を投与する工程と、
を備えることを特徴とする処置のための方法。 - 臍帯血あるいは胎盤血が、前記コンテナへ収集されることを特徴とする請求項66に記載の方法。
- 前記一以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤の少なくとも一部分が、前記収集された細胞集団の前記少なくとも一部分と共に、前記患者へ投与されることを特徴とする請求項66に記載の方法。
- 前記収集された細胞集団を冷凍保存し、前記投与のステップに先立って、前記収集された細胞集団を解凍する工程をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項66に記載の方法。
- 前記コンテナは、少なくとも二つのカスパーゼ阻害剤を備えることを特徴とする請求項66に記載の方法。
- 前記冷凍保存の工程に使われる冷凍保存の少なくとも一部分は、
前記一以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤の少なくとも一部分および前記収集された細胞集団の少なくとも一部分と共に、前記患者へ投与されることを特徴とする請求項69に記載の方法。 - 造血幹細胞を備える細胞集団を収集して、白血球アフェレーシス過程を実行する工程であって、該細胞集団が一以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤を備えるコンテナに収集される工程と、そして、
患者へ前記収集された細胞集団の少なくとも一部分を投与する工程と、
を備えることを特徴とする処置のための方法。 - 前記一以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤は、前記収集された細胞集団の少なくとも一部分と共に、前記患者へ投与されることを特徴とする請求項72に記載の方法。
- 前記収集された細胞集団を冷凍保存し、前記投与する工程に先立って、前記収集された細胞集団を解凍する工程をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項72に記載の方法。
- 前記コンテナは、少なくとも二つのカスパーゼ阻害剤を備えることを特徴とする請求項72に記載の方法。
- 前記患者に投与される際、前記冷凍保存の工程に使われる冷凍保存の少なくとも一部分は、前記一以上のカスパーゼ阻害剤の少なくとも一部分および前記収集された細胞集団の少なくとも一部分と共に、前記患者へ投与されることを特徴とする請求項74に記載の方法。
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JP2006133168A (ja) * | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-25 | Murazumi Kogyo Kk | 試料検査用プレート |
JP4494167B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-09 | 2010-06-30 | 村角工業株式会社 | 試料検査用プレート |
JP2023528219A (ja) * | 2020-05-14 | 2023-07-04 | トゥウェンティ トゥウェンティ セラピューティクス エルエルシー | 硝子体複合サンプリング用硝子体内注射装置 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP1549224A1 (en) | 2005-07-06 |
AU2003279946A1 (en) | 2004-05-04 |
CA2501196A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 |
US20060212020A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
WO2004032750A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 |
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