JP2005517677A - ホスファターゼインヒビーターとしてのピリミドトリアジン - Google Patents
ホスファターゼインヒビーターとしてのピリミドトリアジン Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2005517677A JP2005517677A JP2003556413A JP2003556413A JP2005517677A JP 2005517677 A JP2005517677 A JP 2005517677A JP 2003556413 A JP2003556413 A JP 2003556413A JP 2003556413 A JP2003556413 A JP 2003556413A JP 2005517677 A JP2005517677 A JP 2005517677A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ylmethyl
- diamine
- pyrimido
- triazine
- lower alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 102000004160 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 title 1
- 108090000608 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 title 1
- QNQCJTHZJJOUGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimido[5,4-d]triazine Chemical class N1=NN=CC2=NC=NC=C21 QNQCJTHZJJOUGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- -1 di-substituted naphthyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 15
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004171 alkoxy aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 9
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005119 alkyl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- YQHZTGWSLGCDMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(diethylaminomethyl)pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound N1=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC(CN(CC)CC)=NN=C21 YQHZTGWSLGCDMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SATYBAVYGUXQNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-(naphthalen-2-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl]pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(CN3CCN(CC3)CC3=NC4=C(N)N=C(N=C4N=N3)N)=CC=C21 SATYBAVYGUXQNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DZEQIAGNCDPNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-[(4-phenylphenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound N1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CN(CC1)CCN1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 DZEQIAGNCDPNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- IDGWYMMARYUEBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-benzylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound N1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CN(CC1)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 IDGWYMMARYUEBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WKSHXOLOZIUZTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl]pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CN3CCN(CC3)CC3=NC4=C(N)N=C(N=C4N=N3)N)=CC=CC2=C1 WKSHXOLOZIUZTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CZGQQXSRCSHFLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-[(2,4-dimethylphenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1CN1CCN(CC=2N=C3C(N)=NC(N)=NC3=NN=2)CC1 CZGQQXSRCSHFLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RHNCKNUQEQIGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-[(4-ethyl-2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(CC)=CC(C)=C1CN1CCN(CC=2N=C3C(N)=NC(N)=NC3=NN=2)CC1 RHNCKNUQEQIGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HTWLUYGORXTUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-[(4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound N1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CN(CC1)CCN1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HTWLUYGORXTUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 54
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 32
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
- VFRSADQPWYCXDG-LEUCUCNGSA-N ethyl (2s,5s)-5-methylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylate;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.CCOC(=O)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C)N1 VFRSADQPWYCXDG-LEUCUCNGSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 22
- ZEHZNTJPAPQMPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(chloromethyl)pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound N1=C(CCl)N=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C21 ZEHZNTJPAPQMPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 15
- 101001087394 Homo sapiens Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1 Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 102000002727 Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108020000494 protein-tyrosine phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102100033001 Tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 1 Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- FKXXHJGOVBNVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylsulfanyl-5-nitrosopyrimidine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CSC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=C1N=O FKXXHJGOVBNVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 5
- CKDHJLJYJSGFIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-[(2-chlorophenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound N1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CN(CC1)CCN1CC1=CC=CC=C1Cl CKDHJLJYJSGFIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VLOMMKYFBRXZTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-[(3-bromophenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound N1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CN(CC1)CCN1CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 VLOMMKYFBRXZTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- KHTKOASOSWSGJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound N1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CN1CCCCC1 KHTKOASOSWSGJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BEUONFCLRSMSRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound N1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CN(CC1)CCN1CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 BEUONFCLRSMSRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIIGPWJTCCFAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-[(3-fluorophenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound N1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CN(CC1)CCN1CC1=CC=CC(F)=C1 NIIGPWJTCCFAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UOWDUUQSHHHACJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(CN2CCN(CC=3N=C4C(N)=NC(N)=NC4=NN=3)CC2)=C1 UOWDUUQSHHHACJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- LLCCOAVRYPWNDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-[(5,7-diaminopyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazin-3-yl)methyl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]benzonitrile Chemical compound N1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CN(CC1)CCN1CC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 LLCCOAVRYPWNDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- URLSJUIRIMTQSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(piperazin-1-ylmethyl)pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound N1=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=C1CN1CCNCC1 URLSJUIRIMTQSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M malachite green Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](C)C)C=C1 FDZZZRQASAIRJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- MYYYZNVAUZVXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(bromomethyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(CBr)=C1 MYYYZNVAUZVXBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKSNDOVDVVPSMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(bromomethyl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(CBr)C=C1 IKSNDOVDVVPSMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BETNPSBTDMBHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-2,4-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(CCl)C(C)=C1 BETNPSBTDMBHCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDXMDVEZLOGMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-3-fluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(CCl)=C1 XBDXMDVEZLOGMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGISFWWEOGVMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-3-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(CCl)=C1 VGISFWWEOGVMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLQZCRVEEQKNMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-4-phenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC(CCl)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 HLQZCRVEEQKNMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMWGTKZEDLCVIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCl)=CC=CC2=C1 XMWGTKZEDLCVIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCNCC1 PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQXXEPZFOOTTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzylpiperazine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN1CCNCC1 IQXXEPZFOOTTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPCJPJQUVRIILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3-(bromomethyl)benzene Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 ZPCJPJQUVRIILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BASMANVIUSSIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1Cl BASMANVIUSSIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDGRAFHHXYIQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3-(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 DDGRAFHHXYIQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQZAEUFPPSRDOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JQZAEUFPPSRDOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- XIHZUVLFQOGVPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diamino-1H-pyrimidine-2-thiol Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)(S)NC=C1 XIHZUVLFQOGVPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006183 2,4-dimethyl benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C([H])=C(C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- SOUUDGAWOJKDRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-diamino-1h-pyrimidine-4-thione Chemical compound NC1=CC(=S)N=C(N)N1 SOUUDGAWOJKDRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUHJZSZTSCSTCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(bromomethyl)naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(CBr)=CC=C21 RUHJZSZTSCSTCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVXJWSYBABKZMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1,1-diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC(CCl)OCC OVXJWSYBABKZMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- CVKOOKPNCVYHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(bromomethyl)benzonitrile Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 CVKOOKPNCVYHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXHONHDWVLPPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-1,1-diethoxypropane Chemical compound CCOC(CCCl)OCC NXHONHDWVLPPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006495 3-trifluoromethyl benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001318 4-trifluoromethylbenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- HKLAISUZBFSFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)N1CCN(CC1)CC=1N=NC2=C(N1)C=NC=N2 Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)N1CCN(CC1)CC=1N=NC2=C(N1)C=NC=N2 HKLAISUZBFSFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000003746 Insulin Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010001127 Insulin Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
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- TUAXKTCMBUNLNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nc1c2nc(CN3CCN(C[AlH2])CC3)nnc2nc(N)n1 Chemical compound Nc1c2nc(CN3CCN(C[AlH2])CC3)nnc2nc(N)n1 TUAXKTCMBUNLNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005236 alkanoylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005015 aryl alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000030609 dephosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006209 dephosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- OUWSNHWQZPEFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl glutarate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCCC(=O)OCC OUWSNHWQZPEFEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009509 drug development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007876 drug discovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000049286 human PTPN1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005113 hydroxyalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003345 hyperglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012155 injection solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001823 molecular biology technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003068 molecular probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009635 nitrosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000011340 peptidyl-tyrosine autophosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940124606 potential therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ACMYQAYEINJXQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazine-5,7-diamine Chemical compound N1=CN=NC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C21 ACMYQAYEINJXQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021127 solid diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940066771 systemic antihistamines piperazine derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004055 thiomethyl group Chemical group [H]SC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/53—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with three nitrogens as the only ring hetero atoms, e.g. chlorazanil, melamine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
R1及びR2は、個別に水素からなる群より選択されるか、又は
R1及びR2は一緒に、結合、−CH2−、−O−、−NH−、若しくは−N−R3を形成し、
R3は、低級アルキル又は−CH2−Arであり、そして
Arは、非置換フェニル;非置換ナフチル;低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、アリール、シクロアルキル、低級アルキル−アリール、低級アルコキシ−アリール、低級アルキル−シクロアルキル、低級アルコキシ−シクロアルキル、ハロ、シアノ、若しくはトリフルオロメチルで、一置換若しくは二置換されているフェニル;及び低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、アリール、シクロアルキル、低級アルキル−アリール、低級アルコキシ−アリール、低級アルキル−シクロアルキル、低級アルコキシ−シクロアルキル、若しくはハロで、一置換若しくは二置換されているナフチルからなる群から選択される)で示される化合物、或いは
薬学的に許容されうるその塩に関する。
R1及びR2は、個別に水素からなる群より選択されるか、又は
R1及びR2は一緒に、結合、−CH2−、−O−、−NH−、又は−N−R3を形成し、
R3は、低級アルキル又は−CH2−Arであり、そして
Arは、非置換フェニル;非置換ナフチル;低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、アリール、シクロアルキル、低級アルキル−アリール、低級アルコキシ−アリール、低級アルキル−シクロアルキル、低級アルコキシ−シクロアルキル、ハロ、シアノ、若しくはトリフルオロメチルで、一置換若しくは二置換されているフェニル;及び低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、アリール、シクロアルキル、低級アルキル−アリール、低級アルコキシ−アリール、低級アルキル−シクロアルキル、低級アルコキシ−シクロアルキル、若しくはハロで、一置換若しくは二置換されているナフチルからなる群から選択される。
1. 3−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
2. 3−ジエチルアミノメチル−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
3. 3−ピロリジン−1−イルメチル−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
4. 3−ピペリジン−1−イルメチル−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
5. 3−モルホリン−4−イルメチル−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
6. 3−(4−メチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
7. 3−(4−ベンジル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
8. 3−(4−ナフタレン−2−イルメチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
9. 3−(4−ナフタレン−1−イルメチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
10. 3−(4−ビフェニル−4−イルメチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
11. 3−〔4−(2−クロロ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
12. 3−〔4−(3−クロロ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
13. 3−〔4−(4−クロロ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
14. 3−〔4−(3−メトキシ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
15. 3−〔4−(3−フルオロ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
16. 3−〔4−(3−トリフルオロメチル−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
17. 3−〔4−(4−トリフルオロメチル−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
18. 3−〔4−(3−ブロモ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
19. 3−〔4−(3−シアノ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
20. 3−〔4−(2,4−ジメチル−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
21. 3−〔4−(4−エチル−2−メチル−ナフタレン−1−イルメチル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;及び
22. 3−〔4−(4−ベンジルオキシ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン、から選択される。
3−ジエチルアミノメチル−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
3−(4−ベンジル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
3−(4−ナフタレン−2−イルメチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
3−(4−ナフタレン−1−イルメチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
3−(4−ビフェニル−4−イルメチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
3−〔4−(2,4−ジメチル−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
3−〔4−(4−エチル−2−メチル−ナフタレン−1−イルメチル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;及び
3−〔4−(4−ベンジルオキシ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン、から選択される。
6−メチルチオ−5−ニトロソ−ピリミジン−2,4−ジアミン
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm) : 6.20 (s, 2H), 5.90 (s, 2H), 5.55 (s, 1H), 2.30 (s, 3H).
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm) : 9.70 (s, 1H), 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.95 (m, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H).
6−ヒドラジノ−5−ニトロソ−ピリミジン−2,4−ジアミン
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm) : 8.00 (s, 1H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.05 (m, 2H), 5.35 (m, 2H).
3−クロロメチル−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm) : 8.25 (s, 2H), 7.95 (s, 1H), 7.30 (bs, 1H), 5.02 (s, 2H).
3−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm) : 9.55 (s, 1H), 9.40 (s, 1H), 8.80 (s, 2H), 8.45 (s, 1H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 3.10 (m, 4H), 2.80 (m, 4H).
3−ジエチルアミノメチル−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm) : 9.10 (bs, 1H), 8.90 (bs, 1H), 8.15 (bs, 2H), 4.80 (s, 2H), 3.25 (q, 4H), 1.30 (t, 6H).
3−ピロリジン−1−イルメチル−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm): 9.15 (bs, 1H), 8.88 (bs, 1H), 8.20 (bs, 2H), 3.67 (s, 2H), 3.20 (bm, 2H), 1.85-2.10 (m, 4H).
3−ピペリジン−1−イルメチル−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm) : 9.18 (bs, 1H), 8.95 (bs, 1H), 8.30 (bs, 2H), 4.80 (s, 2H), 3.50 (bm, 2H), 3.10 (bm, 2H), 1.35-1.90 (m, 6H).
3−モルホリン−4−イルメチル−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm) : 9.25 (bs, 1H), 9.00 (bs, 1H), 8.30 (bs, 2H), 4.80 (s, 2H), 3.85 (m, 4H), 3.30 (m, 4H).
3−(4−メチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (D2O, ppm): 4.45 (s, 2H), 3.10-3.60 (m, 8H), 2.90 (s, 3H).
3−(4−ベンジル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm): 7.50 (m, 5H), 4.34 (s, 2H), 4.25 (s, 2H), 2.90-3.40 (m, 8H).
3−(4−ナフタレン−2−イルメチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm) : 9.37 (bs, 1H), 9.23 (bs, 1H), 8.20 (bs, 1H), 7.98 (m, 5H), 7.57 (m, 3H), 4.45 (bs, 2H), 4.15 (bs, 2H), 2.60-3.35 (m, 8H).
3−(4−ナフタレン−1−イルメチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm) : 9.36 (bs, 1H), 9.23 (bs, 1H), 8.53 (bs, 1H), 8.32 (m, 1H), 8.23 (bs, 1H), 8.00 (m, 2H), 7.60 (m, 4H), 4.68 (bs, 2H), 4.23 (bs, 2H), 2.80-3.40 (m, 8H).
3−(4−ビフェニル−4−イルメチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (DMSO-d6, ppm) : 9.60 (s, 1H), 9.43 (s, 1H), 8.83 (bs, 1H), 8.53 (bs, 1H), 7.35-7.82 (m, 9H), 4.33 (s, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 2.70-3.40 (m, 8H).
3−〔4−(2−クロロ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (MeOH-d4, ppm): 7.40-7.70 (m, 4H), 4.44 (s, 2H), 4.36 (s, 2H), 2.80-3.40 (m, 8H).
3−〔4−(3−クロロ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR(MeOH-d4, ppm): 7.40-7.58 (m, 4H), 4.32 (s, 4H), 2.80-3.40 (m, 8H).
3−〔4−(4−クロロ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (MeOH-d4, ppm): 8.20 (m, 4H), 4.30 (s, 4H), 2.88-3.40 (m, 8H).
3−〔4−(3−メトキシ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (MeOH-d4, ppm): 7.40 (m, 1H), 7.06 (m, 3H), 4.30 (s, 2H), 4.23 (s, 2H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 2.80-3.40 (m, 8H).
3−〔4−(3−フルオロ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (MeOH-d4, ppm): 7.18-7.60 (m, 4H), 4.33 (s, 2H), 4.27 (s, 2H), 2.83-3.38 (m, 8H).
3−〔4−(3−トリフルオロメチル−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (MeOH-d4, ppm): 7.63-7.92 (m, 4H), 4.38 (s, 2H), 4.32 (s, 2H), 2.85-3.38 (m, 8H).
3−〔4−(4−トリフルオロメチル−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (MeOH-d4, ppm): 7.77 (m, 4H), 4.37 (s, 2H), 4.33 (s, 2H), 2.90-3.38 (m, 8H).
3−〔4−(3−ブロモ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (MeOH-d4, ppm): 7.38-7.80 (m, 4H), 4.30 (s, 4H), 2.85-3.38 (m, 8H).
3−〔4−(3−シアノ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (MeOH-d4, ppm): 7.60-7.92 (m, 4H), 4.37 (s, 2H), 4.27 (s, 2H), 2.95-3.35 (m, 8H).
3−〔4−(2,4−ジメチル−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (dmso-d6, ppm) : 9.40 (bs, 1H), 8.17 (bs, 2H), 7.00-7.40 (m, 3H), 4.28 (bs, 2H), 4.10 (bs, 2H), 2.95-3.35 (m, 8H), 2.34 (s, 3H), 2.28 (s, 3H).
3−〔4−(4−エチル−2−メチル−ナフタレン−1−イルメチル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (MeOH-d4, ppm): 8.07 (m, 1H), 7.92 (m, 2H), 7.40-7.50 (m, 3H), 4.90 (s, 2H), 4.37 (s, 2H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 2.80-3.45 (m, 8H).
3−〔4−(4−ベンジルオキシ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン
1H NMR (dmso-d6, ppm) : 9.63 (s, 1H), 9.50 (s, 1H), 8.91 (bs, 1H), 8.77 (bs, 1H), 7.40 (m, 7H), 7.05 (m, 2H), 5.12 (s, 2H), 4.25 (s, 2H), 4.17 (s, 2H), 2.60-3.40 (m, 8H).
PTP1Bのインビトロ阻害
ヒトPTP1B(1−321)は、従来の分子生物学技術を使用してヒトcDNAライブラリーからクローニングした。cDNAシーケンスは、公表されたヒトPTP1Bシーケンス(目録番号M33689)と同一であった。Barford D.らJ.Mol Biol(1994)239,726-730によって記載されているように、タンパク質を発現させて、大腸菌から精製した。
PTPase活性の測定は2つの方法のうちの1つを用いて実施した:PTP1B阻害活性の測定の第一の方法では、インシュリンレセプターチロシン自己リン酸化部位1146(TRDI(pY)E)のアミノ酸シーケンスに基づくチロシンリン酸化ペプチドを、基質として使用した。反応条件は下記であった:
PTP1B(0.5〜2nM)を、37.5mM Mes緩衝剤、pH6.2、140mM NaCl、0.05%BSAおよび300nM DTTを含有する緩衝液中で、15分間化合物とインキュベートした。反応は、基質50μMを加えて開始させた。室温(22〜25℃)で20分間後、反応をKOHで停止させ、以前に記載されたように遊離リン酸の量をマラカイトグリーンを用いて測定した。(Harder ら1994 Biochem J. 298; 395)
マウスモデルにおける血中グルコース濃度への化合物の効果
抗糖尿病効果の測定のため、化合物を2型糖尿病と肥満の確立されたげっ歯類インビボモデルにおいて試験した。
雄又は雌ob/ob(C57BL6/J)マウス(Diabetologia 14, 141-148 (1978)) (Jackson Labs)40〜50gを、トリグリセリドの低下に加え、グルコースの低下における化合物の効果の評価のために使用した。マウスを、グルコース濃度及び体重に基づいて10〜12匹のグループに事前に分けた。マウスは、水と共に通常のげっ歯類用固形食餌を自由に摂取させた。マウスに、化合物を強制胃管投与(1%Na−CMC中に懸濁)により5日間摂取させた。第1日目の投与の直前に尾の一部を切開し、尾の血管から血液を収集し、投与前血中グルコースを読み取った。第5日目の処置2時間後に、もう1回のグルコースの測定が同様の方法で行われた。次に、動物に麻酔をかけて失血により殺処理した。血液と組織を分析のために回集した。化合物は、ビヒクル処置マウスに比べて、血中グルコース濃度において統計的に有意な(p≦0.05)減少を示したとき、活性であると考えられる。
2型糖尿病を有するマウスを、4〜6ヶ月間高脂肪食餌を維持することで発生させた(Diabetes 37: 1163-67 Sept 1988)。雄C57B16/Jマウス(3〜4週齢)を、4〜6週間高脂肪食餌に付した。この時点で、彼らは高血糖性及び高インシュリン性であり、体重は40〜50gであった。DIOマウス(n=6)の体重を量り、経口処置の2時間前に絶食させた。強制胃管投与による投与の直前に、上記のように尾の血管から投与前(時間0)グルコース濃度の読み取りを得た。マウスは一日一回の化合物による処置を5日間受けた。ビヒクルマウスには化合物を与えなかった。第5日目に、グルコース濃度を、投与前(時間0)、投与2時間後及び投与4時間後に測定した。インシュリン及びトリグリセリドは投与4時間後に測定した。動物における化合物の効果が、ビヒクル処置マウスに比べて、統計的に有意な(p≦0.05)グルコース、インシュリン及びトリグリセリドの減少を示したとき、化合物は活性であると考えられる。
Claims (18)
- 式I:
(式中、
R1及びR2は、個別に水素からなる群より選択されるか、又は
R1及びR2は一緒に、結合、−CH2−、−O−、−NH−、若しくは−N−R3を形成し、
R3は、低級アルキル又は−CH2−Arであり、そして
Arは、非置換フェニル;非置換ナフチル;低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、アリール、シクロアルキル、低級アルキル−アリール、低級アルコキシ−アリール、低級アルキル−シクロアルキル、低級アルコキシ−シクロアルキル、ハロ、シアノ、若しくはトリフルオロメチルで、一置換若しくは二置換されているフェニル;及び低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、アリール、シクロアルキル、低級アルキル−アリール、低級アルコキシ−アリール、低級アルキル−シクロアルキル、低級アルコキシ−シクロアルキル、若しくはハロで、一置換若しくは二置換されているナフチルからなる群から選択される)で示される化合物、或いは
薬学的に許容されうるその塩。 - 式II:
(式中、Arは、非置換フェニル;非置換ナフチル;低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、アリール、シクロアルキル、低級アルキル−アリール、低級アルコキシ−アリール、低級アルキル−シクロアルキル、低級アルコキシ−シクロアルキル、ハロ、シアノ、若しくはトリフルオロメチルで、一置換若しくは二置換されているフェニル;及び低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、アリール、シクロアルキル、低級アルキル−アリール、低級アルコキシ−アリール、低級アルキル−シクロアルキル、低級アルコキシ−シクロアルキル、若しくはハロで、一置換若しくは二置換されているナフチルからなる群から選択される)を有する化合物、或いは、式IIの化合物の薬学的に許容されうる塩である、請求項1記載の化合物。 - Arが非置換フェニル又は非置換ナフチルである、請求項1又は2記載の化合物。
- Arが低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、アリール、シクロアルキル、低級アルキル−アリール、低級アルコキシ−アリール、ハロ、シアノ、又はトリフルオロメチルで一置換されているフェニルである、請求項1又は2記載の化合物。
- Arが低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、ハロ、シアノ、又はトリフルオロメチルで一置換されているフェニルである、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- Arが低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、ハロ、又はシアノで二置換されているフェニルである、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- Arが低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、低級アルキル−アリール、低級アルコキシ−アリール、又はハロで一置換されているナフチルである、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- Arが低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、又はハロで一置換されているナフチルである、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- Arが低級アルキル、低級アルコキシ、又はハロで二置換されているナフチルである、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- 3−ジエチルアミノメチル−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
3−(4−ベンジル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
3−(4−ナフタレン−2−イルメチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
3−(4−ナフタレン−1−イルメチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
3−(4−ビフェニル−4−イルメチル−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル)−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
3−〔4−(2,4−ジメチル−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
3−〔4−(4−エチル−2−メチル−ナフタレン−1−イルメチル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;及び
3−〔4−(4−ベンジルオキシ−ベンジル)−ピペラジン−1−イルメチル〕−ピリミド〔5,4−e〕〔1,2,4〕トリアジン−5,7−ジアミン;
から選択される請求項1〜9のいずれか1項記載の化合物。 - 治療上活性な物質として使用するための、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- 糖尿病の予防及び/又は治療用薬剤を調製するための、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- 請求項1〜10のいずれか1項記載の化合物と治療上不活性の担体とを含む医薬組成物。
- 請求項11記載の方法により調製される、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項記載の化合物。
- 血中グルコース濃度に関連する疾患を処置及び/又は予防する方法であって、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項記載の化合物の有効量を投与すること含む方法。
- 疾患が糖尿病である、請求項16記載の方法。
- 本明細書に記載の発明。
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US20040186151A1 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2004-09-23 | Mjalli Adnan M.M. | Substituted azole derivatives as therapeutic agents |
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US8969514B2 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2015-03-03 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Agonists of guanylate cyclase useful for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, gallstone, obesity and other cardiovascular diseases |
US20100120694A1 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2010-05-13 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Agonists of Guanylate Cyclase Useful for the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Disorders, Inflammation, Cancer and Other Disorders |
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US9616097B2 (en) | 2010-09-15 | 2017-04-11 | Synergy Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Formulations of guanylate cyclase C agonists and methods of use |
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