JP2005515435A - 回折計及び回折分析方法 - Google Patents
回折計及び回折分析方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005515435A JP2005515435A JP2003560544A JP2003560544A JP2005515435A JP 2005515435 A JP2005515435 A JP 2005515435A JP 2003560544 A JP2003560544 A JP 2003560544A JP 2003560544 A JP2003560544 A JP 2003560544A JP 2005515435 A JP2005515435 A JP 2005515435A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000002050 diffraction method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002003 electron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005088 metallography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001683 neutron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009659 non-destructive testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007847 structural defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/20—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials
- G01N23/207—Diffractometry using detectors, e.g. using a probe in a central position and one or more displaceable detectors in circumferential positions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/20—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by using diffraction of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating crystal structure; by using scattering of the radiation by the materials, e.g. for investigating non-crystalline materials; by using reflection of the radiation by the materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
Abstract
Description
− 視準軸を有する放射線源と、受光軸を有する放射線検出器とを支持する分析ユニットを備え、前記視準軸及び受光軸が、分析ユニットに対して固定された回折計の名目中心である中心に収束し、更に、
− 前記分析ユニットを移動させる手段と、
− 前記回折計中心の周囲で前記源及び検出器を回転する手段とを備える回折計によって克服される。
Claims (13)
- 回折計で、
− 視準軸(10)を有する放射線源(7)と、受光軸(11)を有する放射線検出器(8)とを支持する分析ユニット(9)を備え、前記視準軸(10)及び受光軸(11)が、分析ユニット(9)に対して固定された回折計(12)の中心に収束し、更に、
− 空中で前記分析ユニットを移動させる手段(16、31、32、33)と、
− 前記回折計中心の周囲で前記源及び検出器を回転する手段(20、20’)とを備える回折計。 - 源(7)がX線源であり、検出器(8)がX線検出器である、請求項1に記載の回折計。
- 空中で前記分析ユニット(9)を移動させる前記手段(16、31、32、33)が、回折計(12)の前記中心の位置変更を可能にするのに適切である、請求項1又は2に記載の回折計。
- 前記源(7)及び検出器(8)を回転する前記手段(20、20’)が、源及び検出器を回転するのに適切であり、したがって前記視準軸(10)及び前記受光軸(11)が、前記第1分析ユニット(9)に対して固定された赤道面に維持される、請求項1〜3いずれか1項に記載の回折計。
- 前記分析ユニット(9)が支持及び移動構造(14)によって支持され、前記支持及び移動構造(14)に対して前記分析ユニットを移動させる手段(27)が設けられ、したがって分析ユニット(9)が、前記赤道面に含まれて回折計(12)の前記中心を通る赤道軸(15)の周囲で回転することができる、請求項1〜4いずれか1項に記載の回折計。
- 前記赤道軸(15)が、前記分析ユニット(9)の対称面に対して直角である、請求項5に記載の回折計。
- 前記支持及び移動構造(14)に対して前記分析ユニット(9)を移動させる前記手段により、前記赤道軸に対して赤道面を、空中で後者の位置を変更することなく回転することができる、請求項5又は6に記載の回折計。
- 前記回転が、少なくとも10°、好ましくは少なくとも20°の弧に沿って可能である、請求項7に記載の回折計。
- 前記検出器(8)が比例電離計数器である、請求項2に記載の回折計。
- 回折計を配置することを含む回折法で、
− 視準軸を有する放射線源と、受光軸を有する放射線検出器とを支持する分析ユニットを備え、前記視準軸及び受光軸が、分析ユニットに対して固定された回折計の中心に収束し、更に、
− 前記分析ユニットを移動させる手段と、
− 前記回折計中心の周囲で前記源及び検出器を回転する手段とを備え、
回折計の前記中心が、分析される要素の表面の点上にある回折法。 - 前記分析ユニットが対称面を有し、前記面が、前記回折計中心と一致する点で、分析される要素の表面に直角に配置される、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 請求項10又は11に記載のX線回折法。
- 分析される前記要素が、回折計に機械的に連結されない、請求項10〜12いずれか1項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2002MI000097A ITMI20020097A1 (it) | 2002-01-21 | 2002-01-21 | Diffrattometro e metodo per svolgere analisi diffrattrometriche |
PCT/EP2003/000546 WO2003060498A1 (en) | 2002-01-21 | 2003-01-21 | Diffractometer and method for diffraction analysis |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005515435A true JP2005515435A (ja) | 2005-05-26 |
Family
ID=11448930
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003560544A Pending JP2005515435A (ja) | 2002-01-21 | 2003-01-21 | 回折計及び回折分析方法 |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7260178B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1470413B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2005515435A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100990592B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1620602B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE463737T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003205636B2 (ja) |
BG (1) | BG108850A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2473782A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60332002D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2345542T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1070133A1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL163082A (ja) |
IT (1) | ITMI20020097A1 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT1470413E (ja) |
RS (1) | RS50427B (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2314517C2 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI1470413T1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003060498A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200406268B (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014182135A (ja) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-29 | Proto Manufacturing Ltd | X線回折装置およびx線回折装置駆動方法 |
WO2022201661A1 (ja) * | 2021-03-22 | 2022-09-29 | 株式会社リガク | 放射線測定装置 |
Families Citing this family (14)
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WO2005010512A1 (en) * | 2003-07-22 | 2005-02-03 | X-Ray Optical Systems, Inc. | Method and system for x-ray diffraction measurements using an aligned source and detector rotating around a sample surface |
FI20041538A (fi) * | 2004-11-29 | 2006-05-30 | Stresstech Oy | Goniometri |
ITFI20050016A1 (it) | 2005-02-02 | 2006-08-03 | Giovanni Berti | Diffrattometro a centro variabile |
ITFI20050137A1 (it) | 2005-06-20 | 2006-12-21 | Giovanni Berti | Apparecchiatura mobile per irragiamento e rilevazione di radiazioni |
CN102221516B (zh) * | 2011-03-17 | 2013-09-04 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 中子反射谱仪单色器的调节装置和用其调整单色器的方法 |
DE102011117713B4 (de) | 2011-07-28 | 2014-02-27 | Alfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung | Transportables Goniospektrometer mit konstantem Observationszentrum |
CN104914121A (zh) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-16 | 朱彦婷 | 工程化单晶体取向的测量方法及装置 |
JP6394513B2 (ja) | 2015-06-18 | 2018-09-26 | 新東工業株式会社 | 残留応力測定装置及び残留応力測定方法 |
CN105223216B (zh) * | 2015-09-23 | 2018-03-30 | 北京科技大学 | 一种基于x射线衍射的材料微结构在线检测系统 |
CN107153075B (zh) * | 2016-03-03 | 2019-12-20 | 核工业北京地质研究院 | 一种用于微区物相鉴定的x射线粉晶衍射方法 |
CN108414553B (zh) * | 2017-12-15 | 2021-03-23 | 苏州新材料研究所有限公司 | 一种动态测量片状材料晶体织构的系统、设备及方法 |
CN108801184A (zh) * | 2018-07-23 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽创谱仪器科技有限公司 | 用于薄片晶体的二维定向误差精密测量系统 |
RU2734684C1 (ru) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-10-21 | Евгений Николаевич Болгов | Устройство для рентгенографического контроля сварных швов стенки резервуара |
CN111474198A (zh) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-31 | 西安交通大学 | 基于x光的电缆结晶检测装置 |
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JPS5116984A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-02-10 | Hitachi Ltd | X senoryokusokuteisochi |
JPS54130983A (en) * | 1978-03-21 | 1979-10-11 | Philips Nv | Range control mechanism |
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GB2198920A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-06-22 | Univ Moskovsk | Apparatus for X-ray studies of crystalline matter |
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-
2002
- 2002-01-21 IT IT2002MI000097A patent/ITMI20020097A1/it unknown
-
2003
- 2003-01-21 AT AT03702480T patent/ATE463737T1/de active
- 2003-01-21 WO PCT/EP2003/000546 patent/WO2003060498A1/en active Application Filing
- 2003-01-21 US US10/502,101 patent/US7260178B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-21 ES ES03702480T patent/ES2345542T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-21 SI SI200331829T patent/SI1470413T1/sl unknown
- 2003-01-21 KR KR1020047011210A patent/KR100990592B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-01-21 CA CA002473782A patent/CA2473782A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-01-21 RU RU2004125649/28A patent/RU2314517C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-01-21 CN CN03802523XA patent/CN1620602B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-21 DE DE60332002T patent/DE60332002D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-21 PT PT03702480T patent/PT1470413E/pt unknown
- 2003-01-21 AU AU2003205636A patent/AU2003205636B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-01-21 JP JP2003560544A patent/JP2005515435A/ja active Pending
- 2003-01-21 EP EP03702480A patent/EP1470413B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-07-18 IL IL163082A patent/IL163082A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-05 ZA ZA200406268A patent/ZA200406268B/xx unknown
- 2004-08-19 BG BG108850A patent/BG108850A/xx unknown
- 2004-08-20 RS YUP-739/04A patent/RS50427B/sr unknown
-
2005
- 2005-03-18 HK HK05102377.4A patent/HK1070133A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (12)
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JPS5116984A (en) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-02-10 | Hitachi Ltd | X senoryokusokuteisochi |
JPS54130983A (en) * | 1978-03-21 | 1979-10-11 | Philips Nv | Range control mechanism |
JPS55124050A (en) * | 1979-01-31 | 1980-09-24 | Philips Nv | Xxray powder diffraction meter |
JPS5588148U (ja) * | 1979-12-06 | 1980-06-18 | ||
JPS62112532A (ja) * | 1985-11-05 | 1987-05-23 | エヌ・ベ−・フイリツプス・フル−イランペンフアブリケン | 等角検診台 |
GB2198920A (en) * | 1986-12-18 | 1988-06-22 | Univ Moskovsk | Apparatus for X-ray studies of crystalline matter |
JPH0229238A (ja) * | 1988-06-03 | 1990-01-31 | General Electric Cgr Sa | 4本の回転軸線を有するアイソセンタ式x線撮影装置用スタンド |
US5014293A (en) * | 1989-10-04 | 1991-05-07 | Imatron, Inc. | Computerized tomographic x-ray scanner system and gantry assembly |
JPH05107203A (ja) * | 1991-10-15 | 1993-04-27 | Jeol Ltd | X線試料表面状態評価装置 |
US5359640A (en) * | 1993-08-10 | 1994-10-25 | Siemens Industrial Automation, Inc. | X-ray micro diffractometer sample positioner |
US6064717A (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 2000-05-16 | Rigaku/Usa, Inc. | Unrestricted motion apparatus and method for x-ray diffraction analysis |
JP2000279404A (ja) * | 1998-12-31 | 2000-10-10 | General Electric Co <Ge> | 物体の画像を形成する方法及びイメージング・システム |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014182135A (ja) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-29 | Proto Manufacturing Ltd | X線回折装置およびx線回折装置駆動方法 |
WO2022201661A1 (ja) * | 2021-03-22 | 2022-09-29 | 株式会社リガク | 放射線測定装置 |
JP7485872B2 (ja) | 2021-03-22 | 2024-05-17 | 株式会社リガク | 放射線測定装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL163082A (en) | 2009-11-18 |
ITMI20020097A0 (it) | 2002-01-21 |
RS50427B (sr) | 2009-12-31 |
WO2003060498A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
BG108850A (en) | 2005-04-30 |
EP1470413A1 (en) | 2004-10-27 |
KR20040089115A (ko) | 2004-10-20 |
RU2004125649A (ru) | 2005-05-10 |
ES2345542T3 (es) | 2010-09-27 |
AU2003205636B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
CN1620602A (zh) | 2005-05-25 |
ZA200406268B (en) | 2006-06-28 |
DE60332002D1 (de) | 2010-05-20 |
CA2473782A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 |
EP1470413B1 (en) | 2010-04-07 |
US20050141667A1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
PT1470413E (pt) | 2010-10-08 |
ITMI20020097A1 (it) | 2003-07-21 |
ATE463737T1 (de) | 2010-04-15 |
US7260178B2 (en) | 2007-08-21 |
RU2314517C2 (ru) | 2008-01-10 |
HK1070133A1 (en) | 2005-06-10 |
YU73904A (sh) | 2006-08-17 |
CN1620602B (zh) | 2010-11-03 |
SI1470413T1 (sl) | 2011-05-31 |
KR100990592B1 (ko) | 2010-10-29 |
AU2003205636A1 (en) | 2003-07-30 |
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