JP2004529472A - 改善されたイオン伝導性を有するイオン交換物質 - Google Patents

改善されたイオン伝導性を有するイオン交換物質 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004529472A
JP2004529472A JP2002590443A JP2002590443A JP2004529472A JP 2004529472 A JP2004529472 A JP 2004529472A JP 2002590443 A JP2002590443 A JP 2002590443A JP 2002590443 A JP2002590443 A JP 2002590443A JP 2004529472 A JP2004529472 A JP 2004529472A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
styrenic
fluorinated
repeat units
macromonomers
exchange membrane
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Ceased
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JP2002590443A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2004529472A5 (enExample
Inventor
スティーブン ホールドクロフト,
ジアンフ ディング,
カーメン チュイ,
チャールズ ストーン,
アン イー. モリソン,
Original Assignee
バラード パワー システムズ インコーポレイティド
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Publication of JP2004529472A publication Critical patent/JP2004529472A/ja
Publication of JP2004529472A5 publication Critical patent/JP2004529472A5/ja
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/06Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
    • H01B1/12Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
    • H01B1/122Ionic conductors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J39/00Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
    • B01J39/08Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
    • B01J39/16Organic material
    • B01J39/17Organic material containing also inorganic materials, e.g. inert material coated with an ion-exchange resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J39/00Cation exchange; Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
    • B01J39/08Use of material as cation exchangers; Treatment of material for improving the cation exchange properties
    • B01J39/16Organic material
    • B01J39/18Macromolecular compounds
    • B01J39/20Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J47/00Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J47/12Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor characterised by the use of ion-exchange material in the form of ribbons, filaments, fibres or sheets, e.g. membranes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2231Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • C08J5/2237Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds containing fluorine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2231Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • C08J5/2243Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds obtained by introduction of active groups capable of ion-exchange into compounds of the type C08J5/2231
    • C08J5/225Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds obtained by introduction of active groups capable of ion-exchange into compounds of the type C08J5/2231 containing fluorine
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0289Means for holding the electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1072Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. in situ polymerisation or in situ crosslinking
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2325/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2325/02Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C08J2325/04Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C08J2325/08Copolymers of styrene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
JP2002590443A 2001-05-15 2002-05-13 改善されたイオン伝導性を有するイオン交換物質 Ceased JP2004529472A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US29120501P 2001-05-15 2001-05-15
PCT/CA2002/000703 WO2002093676A2 (en) 2001-05-15 2002-05-13 Ion-exchange materials with improved ion conductivity

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004529472A true JP2004529472A (ja) 2004-09-24
JP2004529472A5 JP2004529472A5 (enExample) 2005-12-22

Family

ID=23119329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002590443A Ceased JP2004529472A (ja) 2001-05-15 2002-05-13 改善されたイオン伝導性を有するイオン交換物質

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6765027B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1393398A2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2004529472A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2002257443A1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2446389A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2002093676A2 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014101512A (ja) * 2012-11-19 2014-06-05 Rohm & Haas Electronic Materials Llc 自己組織化構造、その製造方法およびそれを含む物品
WO2017010531A1 (ja) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-19 ダイキン工業株式会社 含フッ素重合体

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AU2003210939A1 (en) * 2002-02-06 2003-09-02 Battelle Memorial Institute Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell system
US7572535B2 (en) * 2002-05-13 2009-08-11 Polyfuel, Inc. Ion conductive copolymers containing one or more hydrophobic oligomers
CA2485971A1 (en) * 2002-05-13 2004-05-21 Polyfuel, Inc. Ion conductive block copolymers
US20040197613A1 (en) * 2003-04-04 2004-10-07 Patrick Curlier Microfuel cells for use particularly in portable electronic devices and telecommunications devices
WO2005049696A1 (en) 2003-11-13 2005-06-02 Polyfuel Inc. Ion conductive copolymers containing one or more hydrophobic oligomers
WO2005090439A2 (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-29 Polyfuel, Inc. Ion-conductive copolymers containing one or more ion-conducting oligomers
JP2005334263A (ja) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-08 Tokuyama Corp イオントフォレーシス装置及びイオン交換膜
US7799485B2 (en) * 2004-07-09 2010-09-21 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Fuel cell system and composition for electrode
WO2006006502A1 (ja) * 2004-07-09 2006-01-19 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. 燃料電池システム及び固体高分子電解質膜
KR100598159B1 (ko) * 2004-08-05 2006-07-07 한양대학교 산학협력단 폴리스티렌 술폰산이 그라프트된 폴리술폰 공중합물및 그제조방법, 이를 이용한 연료전지용 고분자 전해질막
WO2006013995A1 (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-09 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Highly hydrophilic support, catalyst-supporting support, electrode for fuel cell, method for producing the same, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell including the same
KR20080018181A (ko) * 2005-05-24 2008-02-27 폴리퓨얼, 인코포레이티드 이온-전도성 올리고머를 함유하는 이온 전도성 코폴리머
JP2008542505A (ja) * 2005-06-01 2008-11-27 ポリフューエル・インコーポレイテッド イオン伝導性架橋コポリマー
CA2607966A1 (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-07 Polyfuel Inc. Ion-conducting polymers containing pendant ion conducting groups
WO2007068453A2 (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-21 Novartis Ag Method for preparing silicone hydrogels
JP5205694B2 (ja) * 2005-12-15 2013-06-05 日産自動車株式会社 燃料、燃料電池システム及び燃料電池車輌
US20070170401A1 (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-26 Che-Hsiung Hsu Cationic compositions of electrically conducting polymers doped with fully-fluorinated acid polymers
US8232225B2 (en) 2006-01-13 2012-07-31 American Peat Technology, Llc Production of multifunctional granular medium by partial activation of partially decomposed organic matter
JP4923598B2 (ja) * 2006-02-02 2012-04-25 トヨタ自動車株式会社 高親水化担体、触媒担持担体、燃料電池用電極、その製造方法、及びこれを備えた固体高分子型燃料電池
GB0611600D0 (en) * 2006-06-13 2006-07-19 Itm Fuel Cells Ltd Improvements to membranes
WO2008073901A2 (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-19 Uti Limited Partnership Metal-organic solids for use in proton exchange membranes
US20100279198A1 (en) * 2007-02-16 2010-11-04 Polyfuel, Inc. Composite polymer electrolyte membranes
TWI327195B (en) * 2007-04-30 2010-07-11 Asustek Comp Inc Rotating mechanism and electronic device using the same
US10078261B2 (en) 2013-09-06 2018-09-18 Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc Self-assembled structures, method of manufacture thereof and articles comprising the same
CN105111348B (zh) * 2015-09-06 2017-07-18 上海应用技术学院 一种强酸性阳离子交换树脂粉末及其制备方法
JP6536477B2 (ja) * 2016-05-13 2019-07-03 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池
RU2738721C1 (ru) * 2020-02-03 2020-12-15 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт химии силикатов им. И.В. Гребенщикова Российской академии наук (ИХС РАН) Способ получения гибридной электролитической мембраны на основе сшитого поливинилового спирта

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014101512A (ja) * 2012-11-19 2014-06-05 Rohm & Haas Electronic Materials Llc 自己組織化構造、その製造方法およびそれを含む物品
WO2017010531A1 (ja) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-19 ダイキン工業株式会社 含フッ素重合体

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2002257443A1 (en) 2002-11-25
WO2002093676A2 (en) 2002-11-21
US20030078308A1 (en) 2003-04-24
CA2446389A1 (en) 2002-11-21
EP1393398A2 (en) 2004-03-03
WO2002093676A3 (en) 2003-06-19
US6765027B2 (en) 2004-07-20

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