JP2003515720A - 天然ガスの液化プラント - Google Patents

天然ガスの液化プラント

Info

Publication number
JP2003515720A
JP2003515720A JP2001542148A JP2001542148A JP2003515720A JP 2003515720 A JP2003515720 A JP 2003515720A JP 2001542148 A JP2001542148 A JP 2001542148A JP 2001542148 A JP2001542148 A JP 2001542148A JP 2003515720 A JP2003515720 A JP 2003515720A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
refrigerant
auxiliary
compressor
refrigerant circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001542148A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2003515720A5 (enExample
Inventor
ダンカン・ペーター・ミヒェエル・ライヤネン
ダヴィド・ベルティル・ランバルク
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of JP2003515720A publication Critical patent/JP2003515720A/ja
Publication of JP2003515720A5 publication Critical patent/JP2003515720A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • F25J1/0277Offshore use, e.g. during shipping
    • F25J1/0278Unit being stationary, e.g. on floating barge or fixed platform
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F25J1/0055Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0212Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow MCR cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • F25J1/0215Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle
    • F25J1/0216Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle using a C3 pre-cooling cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0281Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc. characterised by the type of prime driver, e.g. hot gas expander
    • F25J1/0284Electrical motor as the prime mechanical driver
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0292Refrigerant compression by cold or cryogenic suction of the refrigerant gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0294Multiple compressor casings/strings in parallel, e.g. split arrangement

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
JP2001542148A 1999-12-01 2000-11-29 天然ガスの液化プラント Pending JP2003515720A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99204067.5 1999-12-01
EP99204067 1999-12-01
PCT/EP2000/012027 WO2001040725A1 (en) 1999-12-01 2000-11-29 Offshore plant for liquefying natural gas

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003515720A true JP2003515720A (ja) 2003-05-07
JP2003515720A5 JP2003515720A5 (enExample) 2007-12-27

Family

ID=8240949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001542148A Pending JP2003515720A (ja) 1999-12-01 2000-11-29 天然ガスの液化プラント

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US6658891B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1236014A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2003515720A (enExample)
KR (1) KR100758501B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1158513C (enExample)
AP (1) AP1430A (enExample)
AR (1) AR026634A1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU763051B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR0016037A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2393198C (enExample)
DZ (1) DZ3231A1 (enExample)
EG (1) EG22788A (enExample)
GC (1) GC0000352A (enExample)
NO (1) NO20022588L (enExample)
NZ (1) NZ519049A (enExample)
OA (1) OA12113A (enExample)
PE (1) PE20010863A1 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2289770C2 (enExample)
TW (1) TW480325B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2001040725A1 (enExample)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2006503252A (ja) * 2002-10-07 2006-01-26 コノコフィリップス カンパニー 天然ガス液化用の改良された駆動装置及びコンプレッサシステム
JP2010507771A (ja) * 2006-10-23 2010-03-11 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ 炭化水素流を液化する方法及び装置
US8438874B2 (en) 2008-01-23 2013-05-14 Hitachi, Ltd. Natural gas liquefaction plant and motive power supply equipment for same
JP2013526678A (ja) * 2010-05-21 2013-06-24 エクソンモービル アップストリーム リサーチ カンパニー 並列動的圧縮機装置及び関連方法
JP2013540973A (ja) * 2010-03-25 2013-11-07 ザ・ユニバーシティ・オブ・マンチェスター 冷却プロセス
JP2015502518A (ja) * 2011-12-20 2015-01-22 コノコフィリップス カンパニー シェル内コア熱交換器内におけるスロッシング抑制のための内部バッフル
WO2015011742A1 (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-01-29 Chiyoda Corporation Refrigeration compression system using two compressors
JP2017067432A (ja) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-06 エア プロダクツ アンド ケミカルズ インコーポレイテッドAir Products And Chemicals Incorporated 容積圧縮機を使用したlngプラントでの並列圧縮

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US7140045B2 (en) * 2000-07-26 2006-11-21 Sony Corporation Method and system for user information verification
MY128516A (en) * 2001-09-13 2007-02-28 Shell Int Research Floating system for liquefying natural gas
EG23344A (en) * 2001-09-13 2004-12-29 Shell Int Research Treating of a crude containing natural gas.
US6647744B2 (en) * 2002-01-30 2003-11-18 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Processes and systems for liquefying natural gas
ATE311580T1 (de) 2002-05-27 2005-12-15 Air Prod & Chem Wärmetauscher mit gewickelten rohrschlangen
US6889522B2 (en) 2002-06-06 2005-05-10 Abb Lummus Global, Randall Gas Technologies LNG floating production, storage, and offloading scheme
EG24658A (en) * 2002-09-30 2010-04-07 Bpcorporation North America In All electric lng system and process
US7243510B2 (en) * 2002-09-30 2007-07-17 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Reduced carbon dioxide emission system and method for providing power for refrigerant compression and electrical power for a light hydrocarbon gas liquefaction process
JP4463105B2 (ja) 2002-09-30 2010-05-12 ビーピー・コーポレーション・ノース・アメリカ・インコーポレーテッド 二酸化炭素排出量を削減した、タービンへの冷却空気注入を使用する冷媒圧縮用の動力及び軽質炭化水素ガス液化プロセス用電力を提供するための方法及びシステム
US6640586B1 (en) * 2002-11-01 2003-11-04 Conocophillips Company Motor driven compressor system for natural gas liquefaction
US6964180B1 (en) * 2003-10-13 2005-11-15 Atp Oil & Gas Corporation Method and system for loading pressurized compressed natural gas on a floating vessel
US7388303B2 (en) * 2003-12-01 2008-06-17 Conocophillips Company Stand-alone electrical system for large motor loads
US6962060B2 (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-11-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Refrigeration compression system with multiple inlet streams
BRPI0512212A (pt) * 2004-06-18 2008-02-19 Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co métodos de produzir gás natural liquefeito, de projetar uma usina de liquefação de gás natural liquefeito, de projetar uma capacidade de processamento expandida de uma usina de liquefação de gás natural liquefeito e de operar uma usina de liquefação de gás natural liquefeito, e, usina de liquefação de gás natural liquefeito
KR100761973B1 (ko) * 2005-07-19 2007-10-04 신영중공업주식회사 작동유체의 유량조절수단을 이용하여 부하 변동 조절이가능한 천연가스 액화장치
AU2006333510B2 (en) 2005-12-23 2012-07-05 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Multi-compressor string with multiple variable speed fluid drives
US20070204649A1 (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-09-06 Sander Kaart Refrigerant circuit
DE102006033697A1 (de) * 2006-07-20 2008-01-24 Linde Ag Stoff- oder Wärmeaustauscherkolonne mit übereinander angeordneten Stoff- bzw. Wärmeaustauscherbereichen wie Rohrbündeln
US20100223951A1 (en) * 2006-08-14 2010-09-09 Marco Dick Jager Method and apparatus for cooling a hydrocarbon stream
EP1903189A1 (de) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft LNG-Anlage in Kombination mit Gas- und Dampfturbinen
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DE102007047765A1 (de) 2007-10-05 2009-04-09 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion
GB2454344A (en) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-06 Shell Int Research Method and apparatus for controlling a refrigerant compressor, and a method for cooling a hydrocarbon stream.
WO2009059985A2 (en) * 2007-11-07 2009-05-14 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for cooling and liquefying a hydrocarbon stream
CN101614464B (zh) * 2008-06-23 2011-07-06 杭州福斯达实业集团有限公司 高低温氮气双膨胀天然气液化方法
AU2009228000B2 (en) * 2008-09-19 2013-03-07 Woodside Energy Limited Mixed refrigerant compression circuit
US8727736B2 (en) * 2008-12-02 2014-05-20 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Multiple electric motors driving a single compressor string
KR20110114629A (ko) * 2009-01-15 2011-10-19 사르가스 에이에스 유동상 연소의 개선
GB2469077A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-06 Dps Bristol Process for the offshore liquefaction of a natural gas feed
US20100281915A1 (en) * 2009-05-05 2010-11-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Pre-Cooled Liquefaction Process
JP5726184B2 (ja) 2009-07-03 2015-05-27 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイShell Internationale Research Maatschappij Beslotenvennootshap 冷却された炭化水素流を製造する方法及び装置
EP2335813A1 (en) 2009-12-01 2011-06-22 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for the removal of a sorbate component from a process stream with subsequent regeneration of the sorbent using solar energy
EP2369279A1 (de) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-28 Ph-th Consulting AG Verfahren zur Kühlung oder Verflüssigung eines an Kohlenwasserstoffen reichen Stromes und Anlage zur Durchführung desselben
KR101628841B1 (ko) * 2010-07-08 2016-06-10 대우조선해양 주식회사 천연가스 액화방법 및 장치
US8814992B2 (en) * 2011-06-01 2014-08-26 Greene's Energy Group, Llc Gas expansion cooling method
EP2597406A1 (en) 2011-11-25 2013-05-29 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for removing nitrogen from a cryogenic hydrocarbon composition
RU2622212C2 (ru) 2011-12-12 2017-06-13 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Способ и устройство для удаления азота из криогенной углеводородной композиции
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