WO2001040725A1 - Offshore plant for liquefying natural gas - Google Patents

Offshore plant for liquefying natural gas Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2001040725A1
WO2001040725A1 PCT/EP2000/012027 EP0012027W WO0140725A1 WO 2001040725 A1 WO2001040725 A1 WO 2001040725A1 EP 0012027 W EP0012027 W EP 0012027W WO 0140725 A1 WO0140725 A1 WO 0140725A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
refrigerant
auxiliary
refrigerant circuit
compressor
natural gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2000/012027
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Duncan Peter Michael Reijnen
David Bertil Runbalk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to CA002393198A priority Critical patent/CA2393198C/en
Priority to JP2001542148A priority patent/JP2003515720A/ja
Priority to AU15252/01A priority patent/AU763051B2/en
Priority to NZ519049A priority patent/NZ519049A/en
Priority to EP00977600A priority patent/EP1236014A1/en
Priority to US10/148,640 priority patent/US6658891B2/en
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority to BR0016037-7A priority patent/BR0016037A/pt
Priority to APAP/P/2002/002525A priority patent/AP1430A/en
Publication of WO2001040725A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001040725A1/en
Priority to NO20022588A priority patent/NO20022588L/no
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • F25J1/0277—Offshore use, e.g. during shipping
    • F25J1/0278—Unit being stationary, e.g. on floating barge or fixed platform
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F25J1/0055—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0212—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow MCR cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • F25J1/0215—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle
    • F25J1/0216—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle with one SCR cycle using a C3 pre-cooling cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0281—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc. characterised by the type of prime driver, e.g. hot gas expander
    • F25J1/0284—Electrical motor as the prime mechanical driver
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0292—Refrigerant compression by cold or cryogenic suction of the refrigerant gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279—Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0294—Multiple compressor casings/strings in parallel, e.g. split arrangement

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
PCT/EP2000/012027 1999-12-01 2000-11-29 Offshore plant for liquefying natural gas Ceased WO2001040725A1 (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001542148A JP2003515720A (ja) 1999-12-01 2000-11-29 天然ガスの液化プラント
AU15252/01A AU763051B2 (en) 1999-12-01 2000-11-29 Offshore plant for liquefying natural gas
NZ519049A NZ519049A (en) 1999-12-01 2000-11-29 Plant for liquefying natural gas
EP00977600A EP1236014A1 (en) 1999-12-01 2000-11-29 Off-shore plant for liquefying natural gas
US10/148,640 US6658891B2 (en) 1999-12-01 2000-11-29 Offshore plant for liquefying natural gas
CA002393198A CA2393198C (en) 1999-12-01 2000-11-29 Off-shore plant for liquefying natural gas
BR0016037-7A BR0016037A (pt) 1999-12-01 2000-11-29 Instalação para liquefazer gás natural
APAP/P/2002/002525A AP1430A (en) 1999-12-01 2000-11-29 Offshore plant for liquefying natural gas.
NO20022588A NO20022588L (no) 1999-12-01 2002-05-31 Anlegg for kondensering av naturgass

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99204067.5 1999-12-01
EP99204067 1999-12-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001040725A1 true WO2001040725A1 (en) 2001-06-07

Family

ID=8240949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2000/012027 Ceased WO2001040725A1 (en) 1999-12-01 2000-11-29 Offshore plant for liquefying natural gas

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US6658891B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1236014A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2003515720A (enExample)
KR (1) KR100758501B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1158513C (enExample)
AP (1) AP1430A (enExample)
AR (1) AR026634A1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU763051B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR0016037A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2393198C (enExample)
DZ (1) DZ3231A1 (enExample)
EG (1) EG22788A (enExample)
GC (1) GC0000352A (enExample)
NO (1) NO20022588L (enExample)
NZ (1) NZ519049A (enExample)
OA (1) OA12113A (enExample)
PE (1) PE20010863A1 (enExample)
RU (1) RU2289770C2 (enExample)
TW (1) TW480325B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2001040725A1 (enExample)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004031669A1 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-04-15 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Reduced carbon dioxide emission system and method for providing power for refrigerant compression and electrical power for a light hydrocarbon gas liquefaction process
WO2004031667A3 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-08-26 Bp Corp North America Inc Lng system and process with electrically powered refrigerant compressors and combined power generation cycle
JP2006503252A (ja) * 2002-10-07 2006-01-26 コノコフィリップス カンパニー 天然ガス液化用の改良された駆動装置及びコンプレッサシステム
JP2006504928A (ja) * 2002-11-01 2006-02-09 コノコフィリップス カンパニー 天然ガス液化用モータ駆動コンプレッサシステム
US7131272B2 (en) 2002-09-30 2006-11-07 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Reduced carbon dioxide emission system and method for providing power for refrigerant compression and electrical power for a light hydrocarbon gas liquefaction process using cooled air injection to the turbines
GB2469077A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-06 Dps Bristol Process for the offshore liquefaction of a natural gas feed
CN101614464B (zh) * 2008-06-23 2011-07-06 杭州福斯达实业集团有限公司 高低温氮气双膨胀天然气液化方法
EP1367350B2 (en) † 2002-05-27 2012-10-24 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Coil wound heat exchanger
US8438874B2 (en) 2008-01-23 2013-05-14 Hitachi, Ltd. Natural gas liquefaction plant and motive power supply equipment for same
CN103415752A (zh) * 2010-03-25 2013-11-27 曼彻斯特大学 制冷方法
EP2251625A3 (en) * 2009-05-05 2014-11-26 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Pre-cooled liquefaction process of natural gas

Families Citing this family (62)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7140045B2 (en) * 2000-07-26 2006-11-21 Sony Corporation Method and system for user information verification
MY128516A (en) * 2001-09-13 2007-02-28 Shell Int Research Floating system for liquefying natural gas
EG23344A (en) * 2001-09-13 2004-12-29 Shell Int Research Treating of a crude containing natural gas.
US6647744B2 (en) * 2002-01-30 2003-11-18 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Processes and systems for liquefying natural gas
US6889522B2 (en) 2002-06-06 2005-05-10 Abb Lummus Global, Randall Gas Technologies LNG floating production, storage, and offloading scheme
US6964180B1 (en) * 2003-10-13 2005-11-15 Atp Oil & Gas Corporation Method and system for loading pressurized compressed natural gas on a floating vessel
US7388303B2 (en) * 2003-12-01 2008-06-17 Conocophillips Company Stand-alone electrical system for large motor loads
US6962060B2 (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-11-08 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Refrigeration compression system with multiple inlet streams
KR101244759B1 (ko) * 2004-06-18 2013-03-19 엑손모빌 업스트림 리서치 캄파니 확장형 용량의 액화 천연 가스 플랜트
KR100761973B1 (ko) * 2005-07-19 2007-10-04 신영중공업주식회사 작동유체의 유량조절수단을 이용하여 부하 변동 조절이가능한 천연가스 액화장치
WO2007078418A2 (en) 2005-12-23 2007-07-12 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Multi-compressor string with multiple variable speed fluid drives
US20070204649A1 (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-09-06 Sander Kaart Refrigerant circuit
DE102006033697A1 (de) * 2006-07-20 2008-01-24 Linde Ag Stoff- oder Wärmeaustauscherkolonne mit übereinander angeordneten Stoff- bzw. Wärmeaustauscherbereichen wie Rohrbündeln
AU2007286291B2 (en) * 2006-08-14 2010-08-12 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for cooling a hydrocarbon stream
EP1903189A1 (de) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft LNG-Anlage in Kombination mit Gas- und Dampfturbinen
JP2010507771A (ja) * 2006-10-23 2010-03-11 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ 炭化水素流を液化する方法及び装置
US20100206573A1 (en) * 2007-07-30 2010-08-19 Peter Marie Paulus Method and apparatus for cooling a gaseous hydrocarbon stream
DE102007047765A1 (de) * 2007-10-05 2009-04-09 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Verflüssigen einer Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Fraktion
GB2454344A (en) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-06 Shell Int Research Method and apparatus for controlling a refrigerant compressor, and a method for cooling a hydrocarbon stream.
US20100263406A1 (en) * 2007-11-07 2010-10-21 Willem Dam Method and apparatus for cooling and liquefying a hydrocarbon stream
AU2009228000B2 (en) * 2008-09-19 2013-03-07 Woodside Energy Limited Mixed refrigerant compression circuit
US8727736B2 (en) * 2008-12-02 2014-05-20 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Multiple electric motors driving a single compressor string
WO2010081883A2 (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-07-22 Sargas As Improvements to fluidized bed combustion
CA2765476C (en) 2009-07-03 2017-10-24 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for producing a cooled hydrocarbon stream
EP2335813A1 (en) 2009-12-01 2011-06-22 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for the removal of a sorbate component from a process stream with subsequent regeneration of the sorbent using solar energy
EP2369279A1 (de) * 2010-03-12 2011-09-28 Ph-th Consulting AG Verfahren zur Kühlung oder Verflüssigung eines an Kohlenwasserstoffen reichen Stromes und Anlage zur Durchführung desselben
CA2795970C (en) * 2010-05-21 2016-11-29 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Parallel dynamic compressor apparatus and methods related thereto
KR101628841B1 (ko) * 2010-07-08 2016-06-10 대우조선해양 주식회사 천연가스 액화방법 및 장치
US8814992B2 (en) * 2011-06-01 2014-08-26 Greene's Energy Group, Llc Gas expansion cooling method
EP2597406A1 (en) 2011-11-25 2013-05-29 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for removing nitrogen from a cryogenic hydrocarbon composition
CN103998882B (zh) 2011-12-12 2016-04-13 国际壳牌研究有限公司 用于从低温烃类组合物中去除氮气的方法和装置
US20140345319A1 (en) 2011-12-12 2014-11-27 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for removing nitrogen from a cryogenic hydrocarbon composition
CA2858152C (en) 2011-12-12 2020-04-14 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for removing nitrogen from a cryogenic hydrocarbon composition
EP2604960A1 (en) 2011-12-15 2013-06-19 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method of operating a compressor and system and method for producing a liquefied hydrocarbon stream
AP2014007704A0 (en) * 2011-12-20 2014-06-30 Conocophillips Co Internal baffle for suppressing slosh in a core-in-shell heat exchanger
JP6322195B2 (ja) 2012-08-31 2018-05-09 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイＳｈｅｌｌ Ｉｎｔｅｒｎａｔｉｏｎａｌｅ Ｒｅｓｅａｒｃｈ Ｍａａｔｓｃｈａｐｐｉｊ Ｂｅｓｌｏｔｅｎ Ｖｅｎｎｏｏｔｓｈａｐ 可変速度駆動システム、可変速度駆動システムの運転方法、および炭化水素流の冷却方法
US10047753B2 (en) 2014-03-10 2018-08-14 Dresser-Rand Company System and method for sidestream mixing
WO2014159379A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-10-02 Dresser-Rand Company System and method for sidestream mixing
MY172908A (en) 2013-04-22 2019-12-13 Shell Int Research Method and apparatus for producing a liquefied hydrocarbon stream
EP2796818A1 (en) 2013-04-22 2014-10-29 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and apparatus for producing a liquefied hydrocarbon stream
US20160187056A1 (en) * 2013-05-20 2016-06-30 Korea Gas Corporation Natural gas liquefaction process
WO2015011742A1 (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-01-29 Chiyoda Corporation Refrigeration compression system using two compressors
EP2857782A1 (en) 2013-10-04 2015-04-08 Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. Coil wound heat exchanger and method of cooling a process stream
EP2869415A1 (en) 2013-11-04 2015-05-06 Shell International Research Maatschappij B.V. Modular hydrocarbon fluid processing assembly, and methods of deploying and relocating such assembly
US10126048B2 (en) 2014-04-07 2018-11-13 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Compressor Corporation Floating liquefied-gas production facility
EP2977430A1 (en) 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A hydrocarbon condensate stabilizer and a method for producing a stabilized hydrocarbon condenstate stream
EP2977431A1 (en) 2014-07-24 2016-01-27 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A hydrocarbon condensate stabilizer and a method for producing a stabilized hydrocarbon condenstate stream
EP3032204A1 (en) 2014-12-11 2016-06-15 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and system for producing a cooled hydrocarbons stream
US10180282B2 (en) * 2015-09-30 2019-01-15 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Parallel compression in LNG plants using a positive displacement compressor
FR3043451B1 (fr) * 2015-11-10 2019-12-20 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Methode pour optimiser la liquefaction de gaz naturel
AU2017249441B2 (en) 2016-04-11 2021-05-27 Geoff Rowe A system and method for liquefying production gas from a gas source
DE102016004606A1 (de) * 2016-04-14 2017-10-19 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahrenstechnische Anlage und Verfahren zur Flüssiggasherstellung
US11384962B2 (en) 2016-06-13 2022-07-12 Geoff ROWE System, method and apparatus for the regeneration of nitrogen energy within a closed loop cryogenic system
IT201700008681A1 (it) * 2017-01-26 2018-07-26 Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie Srl Sistema di turbina a gas
KR102142610B1 (ko) 2018-05-10 2020-08-10 박재성 천연가스 처리방법 및 처리장치
KR20240034256A (ko) 2018-06-01 2024-03-13 스틸헤드 엘엔지 (에이에스엘엔지) 엘티디. 액화 장치, 방법, 및 시스템
US12066219B2 (en) * 2019-04-01 2024-08-20 Samsung Heavy Ind. Co., Ltd. Cooling system
WO2020225096A1 (en) 2019-05-03 2020-11-12 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and system for controlling refrigerant composition in case of gas tube leaks in a heat exchanger
CA3170660A1 (en) 2020-02-25 2021-09-02 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and system for production optimization
EP3943851A1 (en) 2020-07-22 2022-01-26 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and system for natural gas liquefaction with improved removal of heavy hydrocarbons
AU2021370108A1 (en) 2020-10-26 2023-05-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Compact system and method for the production of liquefied natural gas
WO2023133259A1 (en) 2022-01-07 2023-07-13 NFE Patent Holdings LLC Offshore lng processing facility

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4359871A (en) * 1978-12-01 1982-11-23 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Method of and apparatus for the cooling of natural gas
US4566885A (en) * 1983-11-18 1986-01-28 Shell Oil Company Gas liquefaction process
WO1997033131A1 (en) * 1996-03-06 1997-09-12 Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap A/S An installation for producing liquefied natural gas
US5689141A (en) * 1995-02-14 1997-11-18 Chiyoda Corporation Compressor drive system for a natural gas liquefaction plant having an electric motor generator to feed excess power to the main power source
WO1998001335A1 (en) * 1996-07-01 1998-01-15 Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap A.S Process, plant and overall system for handling and treating a hydrocarbon gas from a petroleum deposit
WO1999030094A1 (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-06-17 Bhp Petroleum Pty. Ltd. Liquefaction process and apparatus

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5265434A (en) * 1979-07-31 1993-11-30 Alsenz Richard H Method and apparatus for controlling capacity of a multiple-stage cooling system
FR2471567B1 (fr) * 1979-12-12 1986-11-28 Technip Cie Procede et systeme de refrigeration d'un fluide a refroidir a basse temperature
US4404008A (en) * 1982-02-18 1983-09-13 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Combined cascade and multicomponent refrigeration method with refrigerant intercooling
US4525185A (en) * 1983-10-25 1985-06-25 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Dual mixed refrigerant natural gas liquefaction with staged compression
US4755200A (en) * 1987-02-27 1988-07-05 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Feed gas drier precooling in mixed refrigerant natural gas liquefaction processes
FR2703762B1 (fr) * 1993-04-09 1995-05-24 Maurice Grenier Procédé et installation de refroidissement d'un fluide, notamment pour la liquéfaction de gaz naturel.
US5473900A (en) * 1994-04-29 1995-12-12 Phillips Petroleum Company Method and apparatus for liquefaction of natural gas
DE59510130D1 (de) * 1995-07-31 2002-05-02 Man Turbomasch Ag Ghh Borsig Kompressionsvorrichtung
GB9515907D0 (en) * 1995-08-03 1995-10-04 Boc Group Plc Air separation
JP3869854B2 (ja) * 1995-10-05 2007-01-17 ビーエイチピー ペトロリウム ピーティーワイ リミテッド 液化装置
US5970728A (en) * 1998-04-10 1999-10-26 Hebert; Thomas H. Multiple compressor heat pump or air conditioner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4359871A (en) * 1978-12-01 1982-11-23 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Method of and apparatus for the cooling of natural gas
US4566885A (en) * 1983-11-18 1986-01-28 Shell Oil Company Gas liquefaction process
US5689141A (en) * 1995-02-14 1997-11-18 Chiyoda Corporation Compressor drive system for a natural gas liquefaction plant having an electric motor generator to feed excess power to the main power source
WO1997033131A1 (en) * 1996-03-06 1997-09-12 Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap A/S An installation for producing liquefied natural gas
WO1998001335A1 (en) * 1996-07-01 1998-01-15 Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap A.S Process, plant and overall system for handling and treating a hydrocarbon gas from a petroleum deposit
WO1999030094A1 (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-06-17 Bhp Petroleum Pty. Ltd. Liquefaction process and apparatus

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP1236014A1 *

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1367350B2 (en) † 2002-05-27 2012-10-24 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Coil wound heat exchanger
JP2011017341A (ja) * 2002-09-30 2011-01-27 Bp Corp North America Inc 二酸化炭素排出量を減少させた冷媒圧縮用の動力及び軽質炭化水素ガス液化プロセス用の電力を提供するための方法及びシステム
WO2004031667A3 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-08-26 Bp Corp North America Inc Lng system and process with electrically powered refrigerant compressors and combined power generation cycle
JP2006501432A (ja) * 2002-09-30 2006-01-12 ビーピー・コーポレーション・ノース・アメリカ・インコーポレーテッド 全電化ｌｎｇシステム及び方法
CN102345966A (zh) * 2002-09-30 2012-02-08 Bp北美公司 减少二氧化碳排放物的系统和方法
US7114351B2 (en) 2002-09-30 2006-10-03 Bp Corporation North America Inc. All electric LNG system and process
US7131272B2 (en) 2002-09-30 2006-11-07 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Reduced carbon dioxide emission system and method for providing power for refrigerant compression and electrical power for a light hydrocarbon gas liquefaction process using cooled air injection to the turbines
US7243510B2 (en) 2002-09-30 2007-07-17 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Reduced carbon dioxide emission system and method for providing power for refrigerant compression and electrical power for a light hydrocarbon gas liquefaction process
AU2003272747B2 (en) * 2002-09-30 2008-08-14 Bp Corporation North America Inc. LNG system and process with electrically powered refrigerant compressors and combined power generation cycle
WO2004031669A1 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-04-15 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Reduced carbon dioxide emission system and method for providing power for refrigerant compression and electrical power for a light hydrocarbon gas liquefaction process
AU2003272747C1 (en) * 2002-09-30 2010-11-04 Bp Corporation North America Inc. LNG system and process with electrically powered refrigerant compressors and combined power generation cycle
JP2006503252A (ja) * 2002-10-07 2006-01-26 コノコフィリップス カンパニー 天然ガス液化用の改良された駆動装置及びコンプレッサシステム
JP2012098023A (ja) * 2002-10-07 2012-05-24 Conocophillips Co 天然ガス液化用の改良された駆動装置及びコンプレッサシステム
JP2006504928A (ja) * 2002-11-01 2006-02-09 コノコフィリップス カンパニー 天然ガス液化用モータ駆動コンプレッサシステム
US8438874B2 (en) 2008-01-23 2013-05-14 Hitachi, Ltd. Natural gas liquefaction plant and motive power supply equipment for same
CN101614464B (zh) * 2008-06-23 2011-07-06 杭州福斯达实业集团有限公司 高低温氮气双膨胀天然气液化方法
GB2469077A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-06 Dps Bristol Process for the offshore liquefaction of a natural gas feed
US9657246B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2017-05-23 Keppel Offshore & Marine Technology Centre Pte Ltd Process for natural gas liquefaction
EP2251625A3 (en) * 2009-05-05 2014-11-26 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Pre-cooled liquefaction process of natural gas
CN103415752A (zh) * 2010-03-25 2013-11-27 曼彻斯特大学 制冷方法
WO2011117655A3 (en) * 2010-03-25 2014-03-13 The University Of Manchester Refrigeration process
AU2011231314B2 (en) * 2010-03-25 2016-02-04 The University Of Manchester Refrigeration process
GB2491796B (en) * 2010-03-25 2016-02-24 Univ Manchester Refrigeration process
US9562717B2 (en) 2010-03-25 2017-02-07 The University Of Manchester Refrigeration process
EA026653B1 (ru) * 2010-03-25 2017-05-31 Дзе Юниверсити Оф Манчестер Способ охлаждения

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100758501B1 (ko) 2007-09-13
OA12113A (en) 2006-05-04
CA2393198A1 (en) 2001-06-07
CN1402827A (zh) 2003-03-12
RU2289770C2 (ru) 2006-12-20
NO20022588D0 (no) 2002-05-31
AP2002002525A0 (en) 2002-06-30
RU2002117309A (ru) 2004-02-10
PE20010863A1 (es) 2001-08-17
CN1158513C (zh) 2004-07-21
DZ3231A1 (fr) 2001-06-07
EP1236014A1 (en) 2002-09-04
BR0016037A (pt) 2002-07-23
CA2393198C (en) 2008-12-30
AU1525201A (en) 2001-06-12
EG22788A (en) 2003-08-31
NO20022588L (no) 2002-05-31
GC0000352A (en) 2007-03-31
AR026634A1 (es) 2003-02-19
AU763051B2 (en) 2003-07-10
AP1430A (en) 2005-06-13
NZ519049A (en) 2003-11-28
US20020170312A1 (en) 2002-11-21
TW480325B (en) 2002-03-21
JP2003515720A (ja) 2003-05-07
KR20020054359A (ko) 2002-07-06
US6658891B2 (en) 2003-12-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2001040725A1 (en) Offshore plant for liquefying natural gas
AU744683B2 (en) Plant for liquefying natural gas
CA2291415A1 (en) Dual mixed refrigerant cycle for gas liquefaction
CA2266146A1 (en) Intake-air cooling type gas turbine power equipment and combined power plant using same
CA2292710A1 (en) Improved cascade refrigeration process for liquefaction of natural gas
MY113626A (en) Liquefaction apparatus
CA2293207A1 (en) Cryogenic industrial gas liquefaction with hybrid refrigeration generation
CA2090809A1 (en) Method for Liquefying Natural Gas
WO2006007278A3 (en) Mixed refrigerant liquefaction process
EP1055894A1 (en) Air separation method and air separation plant
ES2114773A1 (es) Metodo y aparato para aumentar la potencia de una turbina de gas.
CN100535563C (zh) 用于使富碳氢化合物流液化的方法
AU9766698A (en) Method for supplying make-up water from a source to the receptacle tank of an evaporative condenser and/or a cooling tower
RU2151980C1 (ru) Криогенная система для ожижения воздуха по модифицированному циклу кириллова
RU2151981C1 (ru) Криогенная система для ожижения воздуха по циклу клода-кириллова
JPS601697U (ja) オイルタンカ−における蒸発荷油回収装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2000977600

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 519049

Country of ref document: NZ

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2001 542148

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 15252/01

Country of ref document: AU

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2393198

Country of ref document: CA

Ref document number: DZP2002000120

Country of ref document: DZ

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1020027006971

Country of ref document: KR

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 008165521

Country of ref document: CN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 10148640

Country of ref document: US

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2002 2002117309

Country of ref document: RU

Kind code of ref document: A

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1020027006971

Country of ref document: KR

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2000977600

Country of ref document: EP

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

WWG Wipo information: grant in national office

Ref document number: 15252/01

Country of ref document: AU

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 519049

Country of ref document: NZ

WWG Wipo information: grant in national office

Ref document number: 519049

Country of ref document: NZ