JP2001504963A - 複数の非接触データ・キャリアと通信する方法および非接触データ・キャリア - Google Patents
複数の非接触データ・キャリアと通信する方法および非接触データ・キャリアInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001504963A JP2001504963A JP52314898A JP52314898A JP2001504963A JP 2001504963 A JP2001504963 A JP 2001504963A JP 52314898 A JP52314898 A JP 52314898A JP 52314898 A JP52314898 A JP 52314898A JP 2001504963 A JP2001504963 A JP 2001504963A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base station
- data carrier
- standby state
- response
- reader
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
- G06K7/10019—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves resolving collision on the communication channels between simultaneously or concurrently interrogated record carriers.
- G06K7/10029—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves resolving collision on the communication channels between simultaneously or concurrently interrogated record carriers. the collision being resolved in the time domain, e.g. using binary tree search or RFID responses allocated to a random time slot
- G06K7/10059—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves resolving collision on the communication channels between simultaneously or concurrently interrogated record carriers. the collision being resolved in the time domain, e.g. using binary tree search or RFID responses allocated to a random time slot transponder driven
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/0008—General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.複数の非接触データ・キャリアと通信する方法であって、当該方法は: 基地局が電力信号を送信し; 伝送された電力信号に応答して、または待ち受け状態に入ったことに応答し て、データ・キャリアが自ら起動し; 前記基地局が待ち受け状態にあるデータ・キャリアに対して起動信号を送信 し; 前記起動信号に応答して、または身元情報の送信に応答して、待ち受け状態 にある前記データ・キャリアが待ち受け状態から抜け出し;および 前記基地局が身元情報を登録し、前記基地局が登録されたデータ・キャリア と通信を開始することを特徴とする方法。 2.基地局と通信を行う非接触データ・キャリアであって、当該データ・キャリ アは: 前記基地局により送信される電力信号を受信する手段; 前記電力信号の受信に応答して、または待ち受け状態に入ったことに応答し て、当該データ・キャリアを起動させる手段; 前記基地局により送信された起動信号を受信する手段; 前記起動信号を受信したことに応答して、または身元情報の送信に応答して 、待ち受け状態から抜け出す手段;および 個々に識別されたメッセージを受信すると、基地局との通信を接続する手段 ; から構成されることを特徴とするデータ・キャリア。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9624216.9 | 1996-11-21 | ||
GB9624216A GB2319698B (en) | 1996-11-21 | 1996-11-21 | Method for communicating with a plurality of contactless data carriers and contactless data carrier for use therein |
PCT/EP1997/006167 WO1998022903A1 (en) | 1996-11-21 | 1997-11-03 | Method for communicating with a plurality of contactless data carriers and contactless data carrier for use therein |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001504963A true JP2001504963A (ja) | 2001-04-10 |
JP2001504963A5 JP2001504963A5 (ja) | 2005-06-16 |
JP4052674B2 JP4052674B2 (ja) | 2008-02-27 |
Family
ID=10803271
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP52314898A Expired - Fee Related JP4052674B2 (ja) | 1996-11-21 | 1997-11-03 | 複数の非接触データ・キャリアと通信する方法および非接触データ・キャリア |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6354500B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0939931B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4052674B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1171171C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69722432T2 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2319698B (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1024079A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW417067B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998022903A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001351081A (ja) * | 2000-06-08 | 2001-12-21 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Icカード |
JP2012070315A (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | Iwatsu Electric Co Ltd | 近接給電・通信装置 |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6804726B1 (en) | 1996-05-22 | 2004-10-12 | Geovector Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlling electrical devices in response to sensed conditions |
US6963270B1 (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2005-11-08 | Checkpoint Systems, Inc. | Anticollision protocol with fast read request and additional schemes for reading multiple transponders in an RFID system |
JP2001167241A (ja) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-22 | Fujitsu Ltd | 非接触icカード及びその製造方法 |
DE10004922A1 (de) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-09 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Transponder, insbesondere für eine kontaktlose Chipkarte |
DE60041787D1 (de) * | 2000-11-16 | 2009-04-23 | Checkpoint Systems Inc | Verfahren zum lesen mehrerer transponder in einem hfid-system |
JPWO2002041158A1 (ja) * | 2000-11-20 | 2004-03-25 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 非接触リーダライタ、これを用いた情報通信システム、及び、これを用いた管理システム |
DE10101918A1 (de) * | 2001-01-16 | 2002-07-18 | Philips Corp Intellectual Pty | Verfahren zum Übertragen von Datensignalen |
JP3675755B2 (ja) | 2001-11-09 | 2005-07-27 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 非接触通信システム及びこれに使用するデータキャリア |
CA2652104C (en) * | 2001-12-24 | 2012-02-14 | Digimarc Id Systems, Llc | Contact smart cards having a document core, contactless smart cards including multi-layered structure, pet-based identification document, and methods of making same |
TWI220230B (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2004-08-11 | Winbond Electronics Corp | Contact-less and adaptive chip system |
TWI261787B (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2006-09-11 | Winbond Electronics Corp | RFID device |
JP4023308B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-17 | 2007-12-19 | ソニー株式会社 | 通信装置および通信方法 |
US7295119B2 (en) * | 2003-01-22 | 2007-11-13 | Wireless Valley Communications, Inc. | System and method for indicating the presence or physical location of persons or devices in a site specific representation of a physical environment |
DE602004005851T2 (de) * | 2003-05-08 | 2008-01-17 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh | Verfahren, system, basisstation und datenträger zur kollisionsfreien signalübertragung zwischen einer basisstation und einer anzahl beweglicher datenträger |
JP4539906B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-09 | 2010-09-08 | ソニー・エリクソン・モバイルコミュニケーションズ株式会社 | 移動無線通信端末及び移動無線通信システム |
CA2573773A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-02-23 | Mastercard International Incorporated | Reference equipment for testing contactless payment devices |
US7274284B2 (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2007-09-25 | Atmel Corporation | Method for RF card detection in a contactless system |
CN101131736B (zh) * | 2006-08-24 | 2011-09-14 | 北京握奇数据系统有限公司 | 一种智能卡操作系统和方法 |
CN103049769B (zh) * | 2012-02-24 | 2015-10-07 | 深圳中科讯联科技有限公司 | 可防止射频卡冲突的通信方法 |
JP2014063263A (ja) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-04-10 | Toshiba Corp | Icカード、携帯可能電子装置、及びicカードのリーダライタ |
Family Cites Families (19)
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US4471345A (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1984-09-11 | Sensormatic Electronics Corporation | Randomized tag to portal communication system |
JPH02170272A (ja) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-07-02 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 秘密情報の照合方式 |
GB2229845B (en) * | 1989-04-01 | 1993-08-04 | Avery Ltd W & T | Transaction system |
JP2527267B2 (ja) * | 1990-04-19 | 1996-08-21 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 非接触型可搬担体 |
DK0467036T3 (da) * | 1990-06-15 | 1996-03-11 | Savi Techn Inc | Fremgangsmåde og apparatur til radioidentifikation og sporing |
US5274221A (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1993-12-28 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Non-contact integrated circuit card |
DE59010221D1 (de) * | 1990-07-16 | 1996-04-25 | Siemens Ag | Einrichtung zur berührungslosen Daten- und Energieübertragung sowie Verwendung einer solchen |
DK52091D0 (da) * | 1991-03-22 | 1991-03-22 | Esel Krabbe Systems As | Informationssystem |
JP3442076B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-04 | 2003-09-02 | シチズン時計株式会社 | データキャリア |
NL9201133A (nl) * | 1992-01-24 | 1993-08-16 | Nederland Ptt | Werkwijze voor het uitwisselen van informatie tussen een detectiestation en ten minste een label in een identificatie/communicatiesysteem, systeem voor toepassing van de werkwijze en label en detectiestation voor toepassing in het systeem, en werkwijze voor het identificeren van verschillende labels door een detectiestation in het identificatie/communicatiesysteem. |
JP2940562B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-21 | 1999-08-25 | サーノフ コーポレイション | コード化物品とその他同種類のものの遠隔識別用電子システムおよび方法 |
FI96033C (fi) * | 1992-12-31 | 1996-04-25 | Borealis As | Menetelmä polyolefiinien funktionalisoimiseksi sulatilassa |
US5539394A (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1996-07-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Time division multiplexed batch mode item identification system |
JPH07335951A (ja) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-12-22 | Philips Japan Ltd | 圧電アクチュエータ |
US5940006A (en) * | 1995-12-12 | 1999-08-17 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Enhanced uplink modulated backscatter system |
CH689881A8 (fr) * | 1995-12-13 | 2000-02-29 | Bauer Eric | Procédé de gestion d'accés concurrents et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre. |
WO1998021691A1 (fr) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-05-22 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Procede et dispositif d'identification d'objets mobiles |
US6034603A (en) * | 1997-01-24 | 2000-03-07 | Axcess, Inc. | Radio tag system and method with improved tag interference avoidance |
US6118789A (en) * | 1998-02-19 | 2000-09-12 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method of addressing messages and communications system |
-
1996
- 1996-11-21 GB GB9624216A patent/GB2319698B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-11-03 CN CNB971809550A patent/CN1171171C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-03 US US09/308,605 patent/US6354500B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-03 DE DE69722432T patent/DE69722432T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-03 WO PCT/EP1997/006167 patent/WO1998022903A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-11-03 EP EP97948895A patent/EP0939931B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-03 JP JP52314898A patent/JP4052674B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-11 TW TW086116818A patent/TW417067B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-06-01 HK HK00103303A patent/HK1024079A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001351081A (ja) * | 2000-06-08 | 2001-12-21 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Icカード |
JP4630422B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-08 | 2011-02-09 | Okiセミコンダクタ株式会社 | Icカード |
JP2012070315A (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | Iwatsu Electric Co Ltd | 近接給電・通信装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1242091A (zh) | 2000-01-19 |
GB2319698B (en) | 2001-08-08 |
EP0939931B1 (en) | 2003-05-28 |
GB2319698A (en) | 1998-05-27 |
GB9624216D0 (en) | 1997-01-08 |
HK1024079A1 (en) | 2000-09-29 |
WO1998022903A1 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
DE69722432T2 (de) | 2004-03-04 |
EP0939931A1 (en) | 1999-09-08 |
US6354500B1 (en) | 2002-03-12 |
JP4052674B2 (ja) | 2008-02-27 |
TW417067B (en) | 2001-01-01 |
CN1171171C (zh) | 2004-10-13 |
DE69722432D1 (de) | 2003-07-03 |
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