JP2000508551A - 通気性勾配を有する吸収性物品 - Google Patents
通気性勾配を有する吸収性物品Info
- Publication number
- JP2000508551A JP2000508551A JP9535286A JP53528697A JP2000508551A JP 2000508551 A JP2000508551 A JP 2000508551A JP 9535286 A JP9535286 A JP 9535286A JP 53528697 A JP53528697 A JP 53528697A JP 2000508551 A JP2000508551 A JP 2000508551A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- absorbent article
- vapor
- backsheet
- vapor permeable
- article according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51474—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure
- A61F13/51484—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure being inhomogeneous in the plane of the sheet, i.e. having zones of different properties or structures
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
- A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin
- A61F13/51456—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties
- A61F13/51458—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being air-pervious or breathable
- A61F13/51462—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being air-pervious or breathable being defined by a value or parameter
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1. 衣類に面する側の面と、体に面する側の面と、前側ウエストバンドセクシ ョンと、後部ウエストバンドセクション及び該前後ウエストバンドセクションを 接続する中間部分と、を形成する吸収性物品において、該吸収性物品は、 a)前記衣類に面する側の表面上に配置され、約100から約2500g/sq.m/24 時間の水蒸気透過率を有する第1の水蒸気透過性ゾーンと、 b)前記衣類に面する側の表面上に配置され、少なくとも3000g/sq.m/24時間 の水蒸気透過率を有する第2の水蒸気透過性ゾーンと、 からなる吸収性物品。 2. 前記第1の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、約1500から約2000g/sq.m/24時間の 水蒸気透過率を形成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。 3. 前記第2の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、少なくとも約4000g/sq.m/24時間の水 蒸気透過率を形成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。 4. 前記第1および第2の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、吸収性物品の衣類に面する表 面を実質的に含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。 5. 前記第1の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、少なくとも約200平方センチメートルの 面積を形成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。 6. 前記第1の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記吸収性衣類に面する側の少なくとも 約30パーセントの面積を形成するようになっていることを特徴とする請求項1に 記載の吸収性物品。 7. 前記第2の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、少なくとも約100平方センチメートルの 面積を形成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。 8. 前記第2の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記吸収性物品の前記衣類に面する側の 面の少なくとも約15パーセントである面積を形成することを特徴とする請求項1 に記載の吸収性物品。 9. 前記吸収性物品は、長手方向の中心線を形成しており、前記第1の蒸気透 過性ゾーンは、前記長手方向の中心線に沿って、これを中心にして配置されてい ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。 10.前記第1の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記吸収性物品の物品の幅よりも小さいは 場を有し、前記第2の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記第1の蒸気透過性ゾーンを超え て延びており、前記吸収性物品の前記幅にわたり通気性勾配を形成するようにな っていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の吸収性物品。 11.前記衣類に面する側の面と体に面する側の面との間に配置された吸収性本体 から構成され、前記第1の蒸気透過性ゾーンは前記吸収性本体の衣類側の少なく とも約75パーセントをカバーすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸収性物品 。 12.前記第1の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記吸収体の前記衣類側の全体をカバーす ることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の吸収性物品。 13.前記第1の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記物品の前記中間セクションの最も狭い セクションで測定して、前記吸収性本体の幅の少なくとも約100パーセントで ある幅を形成することを特徴とする請求項11に記載の吸収性物品。 14.a)少なくとも約100g/sq.m/24時間の水蒸気透過率を形成する第1の蒸 気透過性ゾーンと、少なくとも約3000g/sq.m/24時間の水蒸気透過率を有する 第2の水蒸気透過性ゾーンと、を含む蒸気透過性バックシートと、 b)該バックシートと面する関係で配置された液体透過性トップシートと、 C)前記バックシートと前記トップシートとの間に配置された吸収性本体と、 からなる吸収性物品。 15.前記蒸気透過性バックシートは、実質的に液体不透過性であることを特徴と する請求項14に記載の吸収性物品。 16.前記蒸気透過性バックシートは、少なくとも約60cmの水ヘッド値を形成す るように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の吸収性物品。 17.前記蒸気透過性バックシートは、少なくとも約80cmの水ヘッド値を形成する ように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の吸収性物品。 18.前記第1の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、約100から約2500g/sq.m/24時間の水 蒸気透過率を形成することを特徴とする請求項14に記載の吸収性物品。 19.前記第2の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、少なくとも約4000g/sq.m/24時間の水蒸 気透過率を形成することを特徴とする請求項14に記載の吸収性物品。 20.前記第1の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記バックシートの衣類に面する側の面の 面積の約30から約85パーセントである面積を形成することを特徴とする請求項14 に記載の吸収性物品。 21.前記第2の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記バックシートの衣類に面する側の面の 面積の少なくとも約15パーセントである面積を形成することを特徴とする請求項 14に記載の吸収性物品。 22.前記吸収性物品は、長手方向の中心線を形成しており、前記第1の蒸気透 過性ゾーンは、前記長手方向の中心線に沿って延びていることを特徴とする請求 項14に記載の吸収性物品。 23.前記第1の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記長手方向の中心線を中心にして配置さ れており、前記物品の前記中間セクションの最も狭いセクションで測定して、前 記吸収性本体の幅の少なくとも100パーセントである幅を形成することを特徴 とする請求項22に記載の吸収性物品。 24.前記第1蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記吸収性本体の衣類側の少なくとも約75パ ーセントをカバーすることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の吸収性物品。 25.前記第1の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記吸収体性本体と重なる前記蒸気透過性 バックシートの一部により形成され、前記第2の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記吸収 性本体の外側周縁を超えて延びる前記蒸気透過性バックシートの一部により形成 されることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の吸収性物品。 26.前記蒸気透過性バックシートは不織材料であることを特徴とする請求項14に 記載の吸収性物品。 27.前記蒸気透過性バックシートはスパンボンド・メルトブロー・スパンボンド 積層からなることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の吸収性物品。 28.前記蒸気透過性バックシートは、外側層と、該外側層よりも小さく、該外側 層と面する関係で配置されたバリヤー層とを含むことを特徴とする請求項14に記 載の吸収性物品。 29.前記第1の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記外側層と前記バリヤー層との双方を含 む前記バックシートの一部により形成されることを特徴とする請求項28に記載の 吸収性物品。 30.前記第2の蒸気透過性ゾーンは、前記バリヤー層を超えて延びる前記外側層 の一部により形成されることを特徴とする請求項28に記載の吸収性物品。 31.前記外側層は、少なくとも約3000g/sq.m/24時間の水蒸気透過率を形成し ており、少なくとも約60cmの水ヘッド値を形成するように構成された不織材料 であることを特徴とする請求項28に記載の吸収性物品。 32.前記バリヤー層は、約100から約2500g/sq.m/24時間の水蒸気透過率を 形成し、少なくとも約60cmの水ヘッド値を形成するように構成されていること を特徴とする請求項28に記載の吸収性物品。 33.前記バリヤー層は、前記外側層に塗布された接着コーティングであり、前記 バリヤー層と前記外側層が組み合わされて、少なくとも約100g/sq.m/24時 間の水蒸気透過率を形成することを特徴とする請求項28に記載の吸収性物品。 34.a)実質的に液体不透過性であり、少なくとも約3000g/sq.m/24時間の水蒸 気透過率を有する蒸気透過性バックシートと、 b)該バックシートと面する関係で配置された液体透過性トップシートと、 C)前記バックシートと前記トップシートとの間に配置された吸収性本体と、 d)前記バックシートよりも小さく、前記吸収性本体と前記バックシートとの間 に配置されている蒸気透過性バリヤー層と、からなり、前記蒸気透過性バックシ ートと、前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層との組み合わせが、約100から約2500g/sq .m/24時間の水蒸気透過率を形成することを特徴とする吸収性物品。 35.前記蒸気透過性バックシートは、少なくとも約4000g/sq.m/24時間の水蒸 気透過率を形成することを特徴とする請求項34に記載の吸収性物品。 36.前記実質的に液体不透過性であり、蒸気透過性バックシートは少なくとも 約60cmの水ヘッド値を与えるように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項34に 記載の吸収性物品。 37.前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層は、約100から約2500g/sq.m/24時間の水蒸気 透過率を形成することを特徴とする請求項34に記載の吸収性物品。 38.前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層は、実質的に液体不透過性であることを特徴とす る請求項34に記載の吸収性物品。 39.前記蒸気透過性バックシートと前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層との組み合わせは 、少なくとも約80cmの水ヘッドを与えることを特徴とする請求項34に記載の吸収 性物品。 40.前記蒸気透過性バックシートと前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層は、約1500から20 00g/sq.m/24時間の水蒸気透過率を形成することを特徴とする請求項34に記載 の吸収性物品。 41.前記蒸気透過性バックシートと前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層との組み合わせは 、少なくとも約100cmの水ヘッドを与えることを特徴とする請求項34に記載の 吸収性物品。 42.前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層は、前記蒸気透過性バックシートの衣類側に面す る面の面積の少なくとも約30パーセントである面積を形成することを特徴とする 請求項34に記載の吸収性物品。 43.前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層は、少なくとも約200平方センチメートルの面積 を形成することを特徴とする請求項34に記載の吸収性物品。 44.前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層は、前記吸収性物品の長手方向の中心線を中心 とし、これに沿って長手方向に延びていることを特徴とする請求項34に記載の吸 収性物品。 45.前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層は、前記吸収性物品の最も狭い部分の幅とほぼ同 じ幅を形成することを特徴とする請求項34に記載の吸収性物品。 46.前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層は、前記吸収性本体の衣類側の少なくとも約75パ ーセントをカバーすることを特徴とする請求項34に記載の吸収性物品。 47.前記蒸気透過性バックシートは不織材料から構成されていることを特徴とす る請求項34に記載の吸収性物品。 48.前記蒸気透過性バックシートは、スパンボンド・メルトブロー・スパンボン ド積層からなることを特徴とする請求項34に記載の吸収性物品。 49.前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層は、不織材料からなることを特徴とする請求項34 に記載の吸収性物品。 50.前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層は、前記蒸気透過性バックシートに接合されてい ない状態であることを特徴とする請求項34に記載の吸収性物品。 51.前記蒸気透過性バリヤー層は、前記吸収性物品の前記中間セクションの少な くとも一部において前記蒸気透過性バックシートの幅よりも小さい幅を形成して おり、前記バックシートの前記幅にわたり通気性勾配を与えるようになっている ことを特徴とする請求項34に記載の吸収性物品。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/622,903 | 1996-03-29 | ||
US08/622,903 US5879341A (en) | 1996-03-29 | 1996-03-29 | Absorbent article having a breathability gradient |
PCT/US1997/004180 WO1997036561A1 (en) | 1996-03-29 | 1997-03-14 | Absorbent article having a breathability gradient |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000508551A true JP2000508551A (ja) | 2000-07-11 |
JP4018750B2 JP4018750B2 (ja) | 2007-12-05 |
Family
ID=24495974
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP53528697A Expired - Fee Related JP4018750B2 (ja) | 1996-03-29 | 1997-03-14 | 通気性勾配を有する吸収性物品 |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5879341A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0959840B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4018750B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1214626A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR006269A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU714601C (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9708322A (ja) |
CO (1) | CO4780012A1 (ja) |
CZ (1) | CZ305498A3 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69734674T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2248845T3 (ja) |
ID (1) | ID16370A (ja) |
IL (1) | IL125851A0 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ331962A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL186547B1 (ja) |
SK (1) | SK132698A3 (ja) |
TR (1) | TR199801889T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997036561A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA971653B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (114)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5879341A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1999-03-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having a breathability gradient |
USH1750H (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 1998-09-01 | Dobrin; George Christopher | Absorbent article having a breathable backsheet |
ES2201225T3 (es) | 1997-06-25 | 2004-03-16 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Articulos absorbentes desechables con comportamiento que mantiene la piel seca mejorado y con aireacion de la piel mejorada. |
DE69729181T2 (de) | 1997-06-25 | 2004-11-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | Absorbierender Wegwerfartikel mit einer atmungsaktiven unteren Schicht, die sich wie Gewebe anfühlt |
US6277479B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2001-08-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Microporous films having zoned breathability |
US6152906A (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2000-11-28 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having improved breathability |
US6287286B1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2001-09-11 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having a reduced viability of candida albicans |
US6149934A (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-11-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having a lotionized bodyside liner |
US6448464B1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2002-09-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article which maintains skin temperature when wet |
EP1107719A1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2001-06-20 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article which maintains or improves skin health |
US6238379B1 (en) | 1998-08-25 | 2001-05-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with increased wet breathability |
EP1131027A1 (en) * | 1998-08-25 | 2001-09-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article with increased wet breathability |
US6217890B1 (en) | 1998-08-25 | 2001-04-17 | Susan Carol Paul | Absorbent article which maintains or improves skin health |
TR200100582T2 (tr) * | 1998-08-25 | 2002-03-21 | Kimberly Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Cilt sìcaklìĞìnì muhafaza eden emici nesne |
US6515029B1 (en) | 1999-04-23 | 2003-02-04 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having a hydrophilic lotionized bodyside liner |
US6177607B1 (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent product with nonwoven dampness inhibitor |
US6583331B1 (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2003-06-24 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent product with breathable dampness inhibitor |
US6673980B1 (en) | 1999-07-16 | 2004-01-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent product with creped nonwoven dampness inhibitor |
AR027842A1 (es) | 1999-08-23 | 2003-04-16 | Kimberly Clark Co | Un articulo absorbente el cual mantiene o mejora la salud de la piel |
AR025300A1 (es) * | 1999-08-23 | 2002-11-20 | Kimberly Clark Co | Un articulo absorbente descartable con capacidad para respirar en humedo incrementada. |
US6663611B2 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2003-12-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Breathable diaper with low to moderately breathable inner laminate and more breathable outer cover |
US6478786B1 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2002-11-12 | Tyco Healthcare Retail Services Ag | Protective underwear |
US6503236B1 (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2003-01-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article having an extensible outer cover with activatable zoned breathability |
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-
1996
- 1996-03-29 US US08/622,903 patent/US5879341A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-29 NZ NZ331962A patent/NZ331962A/xx unknown
-
1997
- 1997-02-26 ZA ZA9701653A patent/ZA971653B/xx unknown
- 1997-03-14 WO PCT/US1997/004180 patent/WO1997036561A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-03-14 CZ CZ983054A patent/CZ305498A3/cs unknown
- 1997-03-14 CN CN97193481A patent/CN1214626A/zh active Pending
- 1997-03-14 PL PL97328946A patent/PL186547B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-14 TR TR1998/01889T patent/TR199801889T2/xx unknown
- 1997-03-14 SK SK1326-98A patent/SK132698A3/sk unknown
- 1997-03-14 IL IL12585197A patent/IL125851A0/xx unknown
- 1997-03-14 EP EP97917533A patent/EP0959840B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1997-03-14 JP JP53528697A patent/JP4018750B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-14 BR BR9708322A patent/BR9708322A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-14 ES ES97917533T patent/ES2248845T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-14 AU AU25824/97A patent/AU714601C/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-14 DE DE69734674T patent/DE69734674T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-17 ID IDP970864A patent/ID16370A/id unknown
- 1997-03-18 AR ARP970101067A patent/AR006269A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-03-18 CO CO97014605A patent/CO4780012A1/es unknown
-
1999
- 1999-02-16 US US09/250,204 patent/US6659990B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2582497A (en) | 1997-10-22 |
CZ305498A3 (cs) | 1999-01-13 |
JP4018750B2 (ja) | 2007-12-05 |
AU714601C (en) | 2001-11-08 |
US6659990B1 (en) | 2003-12-09 |
PL328946A1 (en) | 1999-03-01 |
TR199801889T2 (xx) | 1998-12-21 |
EP0959840A1 (en) | 1999-12-01 |
ID16370A (id) | 1997-09-25 |
BR9708322A (pt) | 1999-08-03 |
US5879341A (en) | 1999-03-09 |
EP0959840B1 (en) | 2005-11-16 |
ES2248845T3 (es) | 2006-03-16 |
PL186547B1 (pl) | 2004-01-30 |
SK132698A3 (en) | 1999-03-12 |
DE69734674T2 (de) | 2006-06-08 |
IL125851A0 (en) | 1999-04-11 |
ZA971653B (en) | 1997-08-29 |
WO1997036561A1 (en) | 1997-10-09 |
CO4780012A1 (es) | 1999-05-26 |
AR006269A1 (es) | 1999-08-11 |
AU714601B2 (en) | 2000-01-06 |
NZ331962A (en) | 1999-05-28 |
CN1214626A (zh) | 1999-04-21 |
DE69734674D1 (de) | 2005-12-22 |
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