JP2000502489A - 光誘導チャンバー用の光反射面 - Google Patents
光誘導チャンバー用の光反射面Info
- Publication number
- JP2000502489A JP2000502489A JP9512995A JP51299597A JP2000502489A JP 2000502489 A JP2000502489 A JP 2000502489A JP 9512995 A JP9512995 A JP 9512995A JP 51299597 A JP51299597 A JP 51299597A JP 2000502489 A JP2000502489 A JP 2000502489A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- reflector
- reflective
- induced
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/37—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors characterised by their material, surface treatment or coatings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/22—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
- F21V7/24—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors characterised by the material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/22—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
- F21V7/28—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors characterised by coatings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/0236—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place within the volume of the element
- G02B5/0247—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place within the volume of the element by means of voids or pores
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0273—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use
- G02B5/0284—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use used in reflection
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133553—Reflecting elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2027/00—Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2027/12—Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material containing fluorine
- B29K2027/18—PTFE, i.e. polytetrafluorethene, e.g. ePTFE, i.e. expanded polytetrafluorethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
- C08J2327/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133504—Diffusing, scattering, diffracting elements
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.紫外線ランプを組み入れた光誘起チャンバーの、光の改良された反射能を 提供する方法であって、 その中に微細多孔質の空隙を画定するフィブリルによって相互に接続され たポリマー結節を有する延伸膨張ポリテトラフルオロエチレンを含む反射材を提 供し、 紫外線ランプからの光が反射材に衝突してそれから反射することができる ように反射材を装着する、 ことを含む方法。 2.反射材が反射能を提供することをさらに含む請求項1に記載の方法。 3.光誘起チャンバーの中に、可視光スペクトルの波長を含む光を提供するこ とをさらに含む請求項1に記載の方法。 4.その表面に衝突する紫外線の90%より多くを反射する反射材をさらに備 えた請求項1に記載の方法。 5.その表面に衝突する紫外線の95%より多くを反射する反射材をさらに備 えた請求項1に記載の方法。 6.その表面に衝突する紫外線の99%より多くを反射する反射材をさらに備 えた請求項1に記載の方法。 7.マイクロ波活性ランプを組み入れた光誘起チャンバーの、光の改良された 反射能を提供する方法であって、 その中に微細多孔質の空隙を画定するフィブリルによって相互に接続され たポリマー結節を有する延伸膨張ポリテトラフルオロエチレンを含む反射材を提 供し、 反射材を透過するマイクロ波エネルギーがランプを励起し、ランプからの 光が反射材に衝突してそれから反射することができる ように反射材を装着する、 ことを含む方法。 8.その表面に衝突する紫外線の99%より多くを反射する反射材をさらに備 えた請求項7に記載の方法。 9.光源、 光源からの光を誘導するように配向された反射面、 反射面の少なくとも一部の上に装着された反射材の層であって、フィブリ ルによって相互に接続されたポリマー結節を有する延伸膨張ポリテトラフルオロ エチレンを含む反射材、 を備えた光誘起チャンバー。 10.光源が紫外線を発し、反射材に衝突する紫外線の95%より多くがそれ から反射される請求項10に記載の光誘起チャンバー。 11.その表面に衝突する紫外線の99%より多くを反射する反射材をさらに 備えた請求項10に記載の方法。 12.光源、 光源からの光を誘導するように配向された反射面、 反射面の少なくとも一部の上に装着された反射材の層であって、フィブ リルによって相互に接続されたポリマー結節を有する延伸膨張ポリテトラフルオ ロエチレンを含む反射材の層、 を備え、 光源が紫外線を発し、反射材に衝突する紫外線の95%より多くがそれ から反射される光誘起チャンバー。 13.光源、 光源からの光を誘導するように配向された反射面、 反射面の少なくとも一部の上に装着された反射材の層であって、フィブ リルによって相互に接続されたポリマー結節を有する 延伸膨張ポリテトラフルオロエチレンを含む反射材の層、 を備え、 反射材がその表面に衝突する紫外線の99%より多くを反射する光誘起 チャンバー。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/569,411 US5689364A (en) | 1995-01-06 | 1995-12-06 | Light reflectant surface for photoinduction chambers |
US08/569,411 | 1995-12-06 | ||
PCT/US1996/016142 WO1997020882A1 (en) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-10-09 | Light reflectant surface for photoinduction chambers |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000502489A true JP2000502489A (ja) | 2000-02-29 |
JP2000502489A5 JP2000502489A5 (ja) | 2004-09-16 |
JP4271727B2 JP4271727B2 (ja) | 2009-06-03 |
Family
ID=24275338
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP51299597A Expired - Lifetime JP4271727B2 (ja) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-10-09 | 光誘導チャンバー用の光反射面 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5689364A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0865460B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4271727B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU712860B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2236803C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69606553T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997020882A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111448675A (zh) * | 2018-05-02 | 2020-07-24 | 首尔伟傲世有限公司 | 发光元件封装件 |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6015610A (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 2000-01-18 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Very thin highly light reflectant surface and method for making and using same |
US5982542A (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1999-11-09 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | High light diffusive and low light absorbent material and method for making and using same |
US5936727A (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 1999-08-10 | Foss Nirsystems, Inc. | Wavelength standard |
US5982548A (en) * | 1997-05-19 | 1999-11-09 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Thin light reflectant surface and method for making and using same |
US5976686A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-11-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Diffuse reflective articles |
US6214362B1 (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2001-04-10 | Darren L. Page | Cosmetic pad for removing low tension substances and applying cosmetics |
US6437861B1 (en) | 2000-02-16 | 2002-08-20 | Expo Photonic Solutions Inc. | Compact light integration interface |
US20040166018A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-08-26 | Clark Reginald W. | UV flux multiplication system for sterilizing air, medical devices and other materials |
US7875247B2 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2011-01-25 | Novatron, Inc. | UV flux multiplication system for sterilizing air, medical devices and other materials |
US20050115498A1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-06-02 | Ingram Michael W. | Reflector for UV curing systems |
US20070200337A1 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-30 | Aaron Henry Johnson | Method for creating a decoy exhibiting realistic spectral reflectance |
TW200740474A (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-11-01 | Bing-Yang Yao | Device capable of sterilizing completely |
US20080269844A1 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-10-30 | Logslett Kimberly D | Reflective Crib Liner |
US8490321B1 (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2013-07-23 | Scott A. Butz | UV reflective fishing lure system |
US8854734B2 (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2014-10-07 | Vela Technologies, Inc. | Integrating optical system and methods |
US8426800B2 (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2013-04-23 | Vela Technologies, Inc. | Integrating optical systems and methods |
US9165756B2 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2015-10-20 | Xenex Disinfection Services, Llc | Ultraviolet discharge lamp apparatuses with one or more reflectors |
US9093258B2 (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2015-07-28 | Xenex Disinfection Services, Llc | Ultraviolet discharge lamp apparatuses having optical filters which attenuate visible light |
US11000622B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2021-05-11 | Aeroclean Technologies, Llc | UV sterilization apparatus, system, and method for forced-air patient heating systems |
US20160038624A1 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2016-02-11 | Mark D. Krosney | Uv sterilization apparatus, system, and method for forced-air patient heating systems |
ES2767401T3 (es) | 2014-09-18 | 2020-06-17 | Xenex Disinfection Services Inc | Desinfección de habitaciones y espacios utilizando luz pulsada con flujo de potencia modulado y sistemas de luz con compensación de luz visible entre pulsos Antecedentes de la invención |
JP2020532401A (ja) | 2017-08-31 | 2020-11-12 | イーディーエイチエム ホールディングス エルエルシー | 空気処理システム及び方法 |
CN111200049A (zh) * | 2018-05-02 | 2020-05-26 | 首尔伟傲世有限公司 | 发光元件封装件 |
US11850336B2 (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2023-12-26 | Molekule Group, Inc. | UV sterilization apparatus, system, and method for aircraft air systems |
US11779675B2 (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2023-10-10 | Molekule Group, Inc. | Air sterilization insert for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems |
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KR950006318B1 (ko) * | 1990-07-16 | 1995-06-13 | 미쓰이세끼유 가가꾸고오교오 가부시끼가이샤 | 확산반사체(diffusion reflector) 및 그를 이용한 고체레이저 장치 |
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-
1995
- 1995-12-06 US US08/569,411 patent/US5689364A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-10-09 DE DE69606553T patent/DE69606553T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-09 EP EP96934130A patent/EP0865460B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-09 JP JP51299597A patent/JP4271727B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-09 WO PCT/US1996/016142 patent/WO1997020882A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-10-09 AU AU72622/96A patent/AU712860B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-10-09 CA CA002236803A patent/CA2236803C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111448675A (zh) * | 2018-05-02 | 2020-07-24 | 首尔伟傲世有限公司 | 发光元件封装件 |
JP2021522688A (ja) * | 2018-05-02 | 2021-08-30 | ソウル バイオシス カンパニー リミテッドSeoul Viosys Co.,Ltd. | 発光素子パッケージ |
US11955584B2 (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2024-04-09 | Seoul Viosys Co., Ltd. | Light emitting element package |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0865460A1 (en) | 1998-09-23 |
US5689364A (en) | 1997-11-18 |
AU7262296A (en) | 1997-06-27 |
CA2236803A1 (en) | 1997-06-12 |
AU712860B2 (en) | 1999-11-18 |
JP4271727B2 (ja) | 2009-06-03 |
CA2236803C (en) | 2001-04-03 |
DE69606553T2 (de) | 2000-09-14 |
DE69606553D1 (de) | 2000-03-09 |
WO1997020882A1 (en) | 1997-06-12 |
EP0865460B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 |
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