IT1270656B - Composizione di carburante - Google Patents

Composizione di carburante

Info

Publication number
IT1270656B
IT1270656B ITMI942089A ITMI942089A IT1270656B IT 1270656 B IT1270656 B IT 1270656B IT MI942089 A ITMI942089 A IT MI942089A IT MI942089 A ITMI942089 A IT MI942089A IT 1270656 B IT1270656 B IT 1270656B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
composition
cst
fuel
fuel composition
saturated hydrocarbon
Prior art date
Application number
ITMI942089A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Paola Gambini
Emilio Gatti
Original Assignee
Euron Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Euron Spa filed Critical Euron Spa
Publication of ITMI942089A0 publication Critical patent/ITMI942089A0/it
Priority to ITMI942089A priority Critical patent/IT1270656B/it
Priority to DK95114519T priority patent/DK0707058T3/da
Priority to DE69511032T priority patent/DE69511032T2/de
Priority to ES95114519T priority patent/ES2134980T3/es
Priority to SI9530314T priority patent/SI0707058T1/xx
Priority to AT95114519T priority patent/ATE182611T1/de
Priority to EP95114519A priority patent/EP0707058B1/en
Priority to AU31724/95A priority patent/AU685990B2/en
Priority to NZ280096A priority patent/NZ280096A/en
Priority to US08/536,445 priority patent/US5593463A/en
Priority to SG1995001462A priority patent/SG42778A1/en
Priority to KR1019950034200A priority patent/KR960014309A/ko
Priority to MX9504294A priority patent/MX9504294A/es
Priority to BR9504380A priority patent/BR9504380A/pt
Priority to MYPI95003042A priority patent/MY132055A/en
Priority to CA002160434A priority patent/CA2160434A1/en
Priority to RU95118101A priority patent/RU2144058C1/ru
Priority to CN95118210A priority patent/CN1046953C/zh
Priority to JP7265891A priority patent/JPH08199177A/ja
Publication of ITMI942089A1 publication Critical patent/ITMI942089A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1270656B publication Critical patent/IT1270656B/it
Priority to GR990402164T priority patent/GR3031081T3/el

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1641—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
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    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/183—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
    • C10L1/1832—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof at least one hydroxy group bound to an aromatic carbon atom mono-hydroxy
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
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    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/221—Organic compounds containing nitrogen compounds of uncertain formula; reaction products where mixtures of compounds are obtained
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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • C10L1/2225—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/223—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond having at least one amino group bound to an aromatic carbon atom
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
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    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
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    • C10L1/232—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
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    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
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    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383—Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • C10L1/2387—Polyoxyalkyleneamines (poly)oxyalkylene amines and derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
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    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2406—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium mercaptans; hydrocarbon sulfides

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

Composizione di carburante per motori a combustione interna che comprende una porzione maggiore di carburante ed una quantità minore di una composizione di oligomeri idrocarburici pressoché totalmente saturi, caratterizzata dal fatto che la suddetta composizione di oligomeri idrocarburici pressoché totalmente saturi:1) è ottenuta mediante oligomerizzazione e successiva idrogenazione di una composizione idrocarburica comprendente olefine interne essenzialmente C13-C18, preferibilmente C15-C16, in quantità superiore a 90% peso,2) è essenzialmente priva di eventuali idrocarburi aventi un numero di atomi di carbonio uguale o inferiore a 13,3) ha una viscosità a 100° C da 5.0 a 12.0 cSt, particolarmente da 7.3 a 8.4 cSt.
ITMI942089A 1994-10-13 1994-10-13 Composizione di carburante IT1270656B (it)

Priority Applications (20)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI942089A IT1270656B (it) 1994-10-13 1994-10-13 Composizione di carburante
DK95114519T DK0707058T3 (da) 1994-10-13 1995-09-15 Brændstofsammensætning
DE69511032T DE69511032T2 (de) 1994-10-13 1995-09-15 Brennstoffzusammensetzung
ES95114519T ES2134980T3 (es) 1994-10-13 1995-09-15 Composicion combustible.
SI9530314T SI0707058T1 (en) 1994-10-13 1995-09-15 Fuel composition
AT95114519T ATE182611T1 (de) 1994-10-13 1995-09-15 Brennstoffzusammensetzung
EP95114519A EP0707058B1 (en) 1994-10-13 1995-09-15 Fuel composition
AU31724/95A AU685990B2 (en) 1994-10-13 1995-09-19 Fuel composition
NZ280096A NZ280096A (en) 1994-10-13 1995-09-26 Fuel for internal combustion engines containing a proportion of almost totally saturated c13-c18 hydrocarbon oligomers
US08/536,445 US5593463A (en) 1994-10-13 1995-09-29 Fuel composition
SG1995001462A SG42778A1 (en) 1994-10-13 1995-09-30 Fuel composition
KR1019950034200A KR960014309A (ko) 1994-10-13 1995-10-06 연료 조성물
MX9504294A MX9504294A (es) 1994-10-13 1995-10-10 Composicion combustible.
BR9504380A BR9504380A (pt) 1994-10-13 1995-10-11 Composiçao de combustível e concentrado adequado para adiçao em combustível
MYPI95003042A MY132055A (en) 1994-10-13 1995-10-11 Fuel composition.
CA002160434A CA2160434A1 (en) 1994-10-13 1995-10-12 Fuel composition
RU95118101A RU2144058C1 (ru) 1994-10-13 1995-10-12 Топливная композиция для двигателей внутреннего сгорания и концентрат на ее основе
CN95118210A CN1046953C (zh) 1994-10-13 1995-10-12 燃油组合物
JP7265891A JPH08199177A (ja) 1994-10-13 1995-10-13 燃料組成物
GR990402164T GR3031081T3 (en) 1994-10-13 1999-08-26 Fuel composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI942089A IT1270656B (it) 1994-10-13 1994-10-13 Composizione di carburante

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITMI942089A0 ITMI942089A0 (it) 1994-10-13
ITMI942089A1 ITMI942089A1 (it) 1996-04-13
IT1270656B true IT1270656B (it) 1997-05-07

Family

ID=11369701

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ITMI942089A IT1270656B (it) 1994-10-13 1994-10-13 Composizione di carburante

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US5593463A (it)
EP (1) EP0707058B1 (it)
JP (1) JPH08199177A (it)
KR (1) KR960014309A (it)
CN (1) CN1046953C (it)
AT (1) ATE182611T1 (it)
AU (1) AU685990B2 (it)
BR (1) BR9504380A (it)
CA (1) CA2160434A1 (it)
DE (1) DE69511032T2 (it)
DK (1) DK0707058T3 (it)
ES (1) ES2134980T3 (it)
GR (1) GR3031081T3 (it)
IT (1) IT1270656B (it)
MX (1) MX9504294A (it)
MY (1) MY132055A (it)
NZ (1) NZ280096A (it)
RU (1) RU2144058C1 (it)
SG (1) SG42778A1 (it)
SI (1) SI0707058T1 (it)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1270656B (it) * 1994-10-13 1997-05-07 Euron Spa Composizione di carburante
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JPH08199177A (ja) 1996-08-06
SI0707058T1 (en) 1999-12-31
DE69511032T2 (de) 2000-02-24
ITMI942089A1 (it) 1996-04-13
ITMI942089A0 (it) 1994-10-13
AU685990B2 (en) 1998-01-29
ES2134980T3 (es) 1999-10-16
CN1046953C (zh) 1999-12-01
GR3031081T3 (en) 1999-12-31
AU3172495A (en) 1996-04-26
EP0707058A1 (en) 1996-04-17
US5593463A (en) 1997-01-14
NZ280096A (en) 1996-08-27
BR9504380A (pt) 1997-05-27
ATE182611T1 (de) 1999-08-15
EP0707058B1 (en) 1999-07-28
DE69511032D1 (de) 1999-09-02
DK0707058T3 (da) 2000-01-10
CA2160434A1 (en) 1996-04-14
RU2144058C1 (ru) 2000-01-10
MX9504294A (es) 1997-01-31
KR960014309A (ko) 1996-05-22
MY132055A (en) 2007-09-28
CN1129247A (zh) 1996-08-21
SG42778A1 (en) 1997-10-17

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