IT1148009B - Procedimento per la conversione di carbone torba o legno ad idrocarburi gassosi o distillati volatili - Google Patents
Procedimento per la conversione di carbone torba o legno ad idrocarburi gassosi o distillati volatiliInfo
- Publication number
- IT1148009B IT1148009B IT48279/81A IT4827981A IT1148009B IT 1148009 B IT1148009 B IT 1148009B IT 48279/81 A IT48279/81 A IT 48279/81A IT 4827981 A IT4827981 A IT 4827981A IT 1148009 B IT1148009 B IT 1148009B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- torb
- wood
- conversion
- procedure
- gaseous hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/06—Metal salts, or metal salts deposited on a carrier
- C10G29/10—Sulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14060480A | 1980-04-15 | 1980-04-15 | |
US06/220,021 US4366044A (en) | 1979-08-06 | 1981-01-05 | Process for conversion of coal to hydrocarbon and other values |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT8148279A0 IT8148279A0 (it) | 1981-04-14 |
IT1148009B true IT1148009B (it) | 1986-11-26 |
Family
ID=26838331
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT48279/81A IT1148009B (it) | 1980-04-15 | 1981-04-14 | Procedimento per la conversione di carbone torba o legno ad idrocarburi gassosi o distillati volatili |
Country Status (24)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR840001850B1 (ro) |
AT (1) | AT379169B (ro) |
AU (1) | AU537074B2 (ro) |
CA (2) | CA1189812A (ro) |
DD (1) | DD158911A5 (ro) |
DE (1) | DE3114766A1 (ro) |
DK (1) | DK168581A (ro) |
ES (1) | ES8203948A1 (ro) |
FR (1) | FR2480298B1 (ro) |
GB (1) | GB2086414B (ro) |
GR (1) | GR74522B (ro) |
IE (1) | IE51109B1 (ro) |
IL (1) | IL62650A (ro) |
IN (1) | IN156377B (ro) |
IT (1) | IT1148009B (ro) |
NL (1) | NL188796C (ro) |
NO (1) | NO811314L (ro) |
NZ (1) | NZ196819A (ro) |
PL (1) | PL138047B1 (ro) |
RO (1) | RO82097B (ro) |
SE (1) | SE450128B (ro) |
TR (1) | TR22281A (ro) |
YU (1) | YU97781A (ro) |
ZW (1) | ZW8581A1 (ro) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD792829S1 (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2017-07-25 | Dzinesquare Inc. | Vehicle wheel |
Family Cites Families (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1300816A (en) * | 1915-09-11 | 1919-04-15 | Standard Oil Co | Process of desulfurizing petroleum-oils. |
US1413005A (en) * | 1919-03-13 | 1922-04-18 | Standard Oil Co | Process of desulphurizing petroleum oils |
US1729943A (en) * | 1921-06-14 | 1929-10-01 | Firm Of Internationale Bergin | Treatment by pressure and heat of heavy mineral oils and carbon material |
US1904586A (en) * | 1926-12-22 | 1933-04-18 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Conversion of carbonaceous solids into valuable liquid products |
US1938672A (en) * | 1929-07-05 | 1933-12-12 | Standard Oil Co | Desulphurizing hydrocarbon oils |
US1974724A (en) * | 1931-03-23 | 1934-09-25 | Shell Dev | Process for refining mineral oils |
US2145657A (en) * | 1936-12-30 | 1939-01-31 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process for the hydrogenation of hydrocarbon oils |
US2551579A (en) * | 1944-06-30 | 1951-05-08 | Berl Walter George | Production of valuable organic compounds from plant material |
US2950245A (en) * | 1958-03-24 | 1960-08-23 | Alfred M Thomsen | Method of processing mineral oils with alkali metals or their compounds |
BE601009A (ro) * | 1960-03-09 | |||
US3185641A (en) * | 1961-12-15 | 1965-05-25 | Continental Oil Co | Removal of elemental sulfur from hydrocarbons |
US3252774A (en) * | 1962-06-11 | 1966-05-24 | Pullman Inc | Production of hydrogen-containing gases |
US3368875A (en) * | 1965-02-01 | 1968-02-13 | Union Oil Co | Apparatus for the treatment of mineral oils |
US3382168A (en) * | 1965-03-01 | 1968-05-07 | Standard Oil Co | Process for purifying lubricating oils by hydrogenation |
US3354081A (en) * | 1965-09-01 | 1967-11-21 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for desulfurization employing k2s |
US3483119A (en) * | 1966-03-02 | 1969-12-09 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hydrofining processing technique for improving the color properties of middle distillates |
US3553279A (en) * | 1968-03-29 | 1971-01-05 | Texas Instruments Inc | Method of producing ethylene |
US3565792A (en) * | 1968-06-07 | 1971-02-23 | Frank B Haskett | Cyclic process for desulfurizing crude petroleum fractions with sodium |
US3617529A (en) * | 1969-03-17 | 1971-11-02 | Shell Oil Co | Removal of elemental sulfur contaminants from petroleum oils |
US3663431A (en) * | 1969-10-15 | 1972-05-16 | Union Oil Co | Two-phase hydrocarbon conversion system |
US3745109A (en) * | 1970-10-01 | 1973-07-10 | North American Rockwell | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
US3816298A (en) * | 1971-03-18 | 1974-06-11 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
US3788978A (en) * | 1972-05-24 | 1974-01-29 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for the desulfurization of petroleum oil stocks |
US3787315A (en) * | 1972-06-01 | 1974-01-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Alkali metal desulfurization process for petroleum oil stocks using low pressure hydrogen |
US3926775A (en) * | 1973-11-01 | 1975-12-16 | Wilburn C Schroeder | Hydrogenation of coal |
US3960513A (en) * | 1974-03-29 | 1976-06-01 | Kennecott Copper Corporation | Method for removal of sulfur from coal |
US3944480A (en) * | 1974-03-29 | 1976-03-16 | Schroeder Wilburn C | Production of oil and high Btu gas from coal |
US3957503A (en) * | 1974-05-06 | 1976-05-18 | Rollan Swanson | Extraction of zinc and lead from their sulfides |
US3933475A (en) * | 1974-05-06 | 1976-01-20 | Rollan Swanson | Extraction of copper from copper sulfides |
US4003823A (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1977-01-18 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Combined desulfurization and hydroconversion with alkali metal hydroxides |
US4007109A (en) * | 1975-04-28 | 1977-02-08 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Combined desulfurization and hydroconversion with alkali metal oxides |
US4018572A (en) * | 1975-06-23 | 1977-04-19 | Rollan Swanson | Desulfurization of fossil fuels |
US4078917A (en) * | 1976-01-26 | 1978-03-14 | Rollan Swanson | Extraction of antimony trioxide from antimony sulfide ore |
US4030893A (en) * | 1976-05-20 | 1977-06-21 | The Keller Corporation | Method of preparing low-sulfur, low-ash fuel |
US4119528A (en) * | 1977-08-01 | 1978-10-10 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Hydroconversion of residua with potassium sulfide |
US4155717A (en) * | 1978-01-03 | 1979-05-22 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Process for removing sulfur from coal employing aqueous solutions of sulfites and bisulfites |
US4147612A (en) * | 1978-02-13 | 1979-04-03 | Imperial Oil Enterprises Ltd. | Regeneration of alkali metal sulfides from alkali metal hydrosulfides |
US4147611A (en) * | 1978-02-13 | 1979-04-03 | Imperial Oil Enterprises Ltd. | Regeneration of alkali metal sulfides from alkali metal hydrosulfides |
US4160721A (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1979-07-10 | Rollan Swanson | De-sulfurization of petroleum residues using melt of alkali metal sulfide hydrates or hydroxide hydrates |
US4210526A (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1980-07-01 | Rollan Swanson | Desulfurizing fossil fuels |
AU537070B2 (en) * | 1979-08-06 | 1984-06-07 | Swanson, Rollan Dr. | Converting coal to gaseous hydrocarbons and volatile distillates |
US4248693A (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1981-02-03 | Rollan Swanson | Process for recovering hydrocarbons and other values from tar sands |
-
1981
- 1981-04-11 DE DE3114766A patent/DE3114766A1/de active Granted
- 1981-04-14 ES ES501332A patent/ES8203948A1/es not_active Expired
- 1981-04-14 ZW ZW85/81A patent/ZW8581A1/xx unknown
- 1981-04-14 YU YU00977/81A patent/YU97781A/xx unknown
- 1981-04-14 CA CA000375472A patent/CA1189812A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-14 NO NO811314A patent/NO811314L/no unknown
- 1981-04-14 PL PL1981230673A patent/PL138047B1/pl unknown
- 1981-04-14 FR FR8107477A patent/FR2480298B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-04-14 TR TR22281A patent/TR22281A/xx unknown
- 1981-04-14 NL NLAANVRAGE8101847,A patent/NL188796C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-14 CA CA000375488A patent/CA1183484A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-14 SE SE8102387A patent/SE450128B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-14 GR GR64683A patent/GR74522B/el unknown
- 1981-04-14 AT AT0169881A patent/AT379169B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-14 DD DD81229227A patent/DD158911A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-14 RO RO104017A patent/RO82097B/ro unknown
- 1981-04-14 IL IL62650A patent/IL62650A/xx unknown
- 1981-04-14 KR KR1019810001259A patent/KR840001850B1/ko active
- 1981-04-14 AU AU69520/81A patent/AU537074B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-04-14 GB GB8111859A patent/GB2086414B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-14 NZ NZ196819A patent/NZ196819A/xx unknown
- 1981-04-14 IE IE846/81A patent/IE51109B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-14 DK DK168581A patent/DK168581A/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-04-14 IT IT48279/81A patent/IT1148009B/it active
- 1981-04-16 IN IN407/CAL/81A patent/IN156377B/en unknown
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