IN2014CN02995A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IN2014CN02995A
IN2014CN02995A IN2995CHN2014A IN2014CN02995A IN 2014CN02995 A IN2014CN02995 A IN 2014CN02995A IN 2995CHN2014 A IN2995CHN2014 A IN 2995CHN2014A IN 2014CN02995 A IN2014CN02995 A IN 2014CN02995A
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
catalyst
oxygen
gas phase
hydrogen chloride
phase oxidation
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Timm Schmidt
Maximilian Moser
Walther Müller
Original Assignee
Bayer Ip Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer Ip Gmbh filed Critical Bayer Ip Gmbh
Publication of IN2014CN02995A publication Critical patent/IN2014CN02995A/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/10—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of rare earths
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/066—Zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
    • B01J23/462—Ruthenium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/63—Platinum group metals with rare earths or actinides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/19—Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/31—Density
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/396—Distribution of the active metal ingredient
    • B01J35/397—Egg shell like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/40—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61—Surface area
    • B01J35/613—10-100 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61—Surface area
    • B01J35/615—100-500 m2/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/63—Pore volume
    • B01J35/633—Pore volume less than 0.5 ml/g
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/64—Pore diameter
    • B01J35/647—2-50 nm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/66—Pore distribution
    • B01J35/69—Pore distribution bimodal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • B01J37/0018—Addition of a binding agent or of material, later completely removed among others as result of heat treatment, leaching or washing,(e.g. forming of pores; protective layer, desintegrating by heat)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • B01J37/0027—Powdering
    • B01J37/0036—Grinding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08—Heat treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/22—Halogenating
    • B01J37/24—Chlorinating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
    • C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
    • C01B7/03—Preparation from chlorides
    • C01B7/04—Preparation of chlorine from hydrogen chloride
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/20—Improvements relating to chlorine production

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
IN2995CHN2014 2011-10-24 2012-10-19 IN2014CN02995A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011085068 2011-10-24
PCT/EP2012/070771 WO2013060628A1 (fr) 2011-10-24 2012-10-19 Catalyseur et procédé pour produire du chlore par oxydation catalytique en phase gazeuse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN2014CN02995A true IN2014CN02995A (fr) 2015-07-03

Family

ID=47045038

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN2995CHN2014 IN2014CN02995A (fr) 2011-10-24 2012-10-19

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20140248208A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2771108A1 (fr)
JP (2) JP6316194B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20140086977A (fr)
CN (1) CN103889568B (fr)
IN (1) IN2014CN02995A (fr)
WO (1) WO2013060628A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140048956A (ko) * 2011-07-05 2014-04-24 바이엘 인텔렉쳐 프로퍼티 게엠베하 단열 반응 캐스케이드에서 산화세륨 촉매를 사용한 염소의 제조 방법
FR3026024B1 (fr) * 2014-09-24 2018-06-15 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives Module catalytique presentant une efficacite amelioree au vieillissement
CN105585047B (zh) * 2014-10-24 2017-07-04 神华集团有限责任公司 一种单斜相纳米二氧化锆的制备方法以及以此方法制备的单斜相纳米二氧化锆
US20190023568A1 (en) * 2016-02-04 2019-01-24 Covestro Deutschland Ag Catalyst and method for producing chlorine by means of gas phase oxidation
CN106861714B (zh) * 2017-02-09 2019-08-27 西安近代化学研究所 一种氯化氢转化制氯气的催化剂
CN106861707B (zh) * 2017-02-09 2019-08-27 西安近代化学研究所 一种氯化氢氧化制氯气催化剂的制备方法
KR102287846B1 (ko) * 2018-12-21 2021-08-06 한화솔루션 주식회사 염소 제조를 위한 염화수소 산화반응용 촉매 및 이의 제조방법
KR102262496B1 (ko) * 2018-12-21 2021-06-07 한화솔루션 주식회사 염소 제조용 산화루테늄 담지 촉매의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 촉매
KR20230170968A (ko) 2021-04-21 2023-12-19 바스프 에스이 염소 제조 방법
WO2023174923A1 (fr) 2022-03-14 2023-09-21 Basf Se Procédé continu de préparation de chlore et catalyseur de préparation de chlore
IT202200010568A1 (it) 2022-05-25 2023-11-25 Exacer S R L Supporti sferici per catalizzatori a base di ossidi metallici del gruppo IVb e loro processo di produzione
WO2024126607A1 (fr) 2022-12-14 2024-06-20 Basf Se Procédé de préparation d'au moins un polyisocyanate à partir de co2

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NL6404460A (fr) 1964-04-23 1965-10-25
DE4428994A1 (de) * 1994-08-16 1996-02-22 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von aromatischen Aldehyden
US7157406B2 (en) * 1994-12-17 2007-01-02 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Catalysts or carriers which consist essentially of monoclinic zirconium dioxide
CA2176541A1 (fr) 1995-05-18 1996-11-19 Takuo Hibi Procede de production de chlore
JP3543550B2 (ja) * 1996-08-08 2004-07-14 住友化学工業株式会社 塩素の製造方法
CN1150127C (zh) 1996-08-08 2004-05-19 住友化学工业株式会社 氯的生产方法
AU3073400A (en) 1999-01-22 2000-08-07 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method for producing chlorine
EP1369176A1 (fr) * 2002-06-03 2003-12-10 Paul Scherrer Institut Méthode pour la préparation d'un catalyseur pour la production de l'hydrogène, procédé pour la production de l'hydrogène et une méthode pour le fonctionnement d'une pile à combustible
JP4254176B2 (ja) 2002-09-11 2009-04-15 住友化学株式会社 塩化水素および酸素の反応装置
DE10242400A1 (de) * 2002-09-12 2004-03-18 Basf Ag Festbettverfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch katalytische Gasphasen-Oxidation von Chlorwasserstoff
JP4660135B2 (ja) * 2004-07-26 2011-03-30 第一稀元素化学工業株式会社 ジルコニア系多孔質体及びその製造方法
DE102007020140A1 (de) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-29 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation
DE102007020154A1 (de) 2006-05-23 2007-11-29 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation
DE102006024543A1 (de) 2006-05-23 2007-11-29 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation
KR20090026381A (ko) 2007-09-10 2009-03-13 한화석유화학 주식회사 염화수소의 저온 촉매산화법에 의한 염소의 제조방법
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DE102009034773A1 (de) * 2009-07-25 2011-01-27 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation an nanostrukturierten Rutheniumträgerkatalysatoren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20140086977A (ko) 2014-07-08
CN103889568B (zh) 2017-04-19
US20140248208A1 (en) 2014-09-04
WO2013060628A1 (fr) 2013-05-02
JP6316194B2 (ja) 2018-04-25
EP2771108A1 (fr) 2014-09-03
JP2014534062A (ja) 2014-12-18
JP2018089625A (ja) 2018-06-14
JP6595022B2 (ja) 2019-10-23
CN103889568A (zh) 2014-06-25

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