IN192584B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- IN192584B IN192584B IN1666CA1998A IN192584B IN 192584 B IN192584 B IN 192584B IN 1666CA1998 A IN1666CA1998 A IN 1666CA1998A IN 192584 B IN192584 B IN 192584B
- Authority
- IN
- India
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/7613—Single electron transistors; Coulomb blockade devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06N—COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
- G06N10/00—Quantum computing, i.e. information processing based on quantum-mechanical phenomena
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/775—Field effect transistors with one dimensional charge carrier gas channel, e.g. quantum wire FET
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
- Y10S977/902—Specified use of nanostructure
- Y10S977/932—Specified use of nanostructure for electronic or optoelectronic application
- Y10S977/933—Spintronics or quantum computing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
- Superconductor Devices And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPO9268A AUPO926897A0 (en) | 1997-09-17 | 1997-09-17 | Quantum computer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IN192584B true IN192584B (pt) | 2004-05-08 |
Family
ID=3803551
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IN1666CA1998 IN192584B (pt) | 1997-09-17 | 1998-09-17 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6369404B1 (pt) |
EP (2) | EP1025449A4 (pt) |
JP (2) | JP4819993B2 (pt) |
KR (2) | KR20010030601A (pt) |
CN (2) | CN1135700C (pt) |
AU (1) | AUPO926897A0 (pt) |
CA (2) | CA2304185A1 (pt) |
IL (2) | IL135062A0 (pt) |
IN (1) | IN192584B (pt) |
TW (2) | TW423046B (pt) |
WO (2) | WO1999014614A1 (pt) |
ZA (2) | ZA988528B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (84)
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JP2000137007A (ja) * | 1998-08-26 | 2000-05-16 | Canon Inc | 状態構成方法及びその装置、並びにこれを用いた通信方法及びその装置 |
US6988058B1 (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 2006-01-17 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Quantum computation with quantum dots and terahertz cavity quantum electrodynamics |
AU5291099A (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2001-02-19 | Eugene M. Chudnovsky | Quantic computer based on magnetic qubits |
EP1077492B1 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2006-10-11 | Hitachi Europe Limited | Photo-detector |
JP3427179B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-16 | 2003-07-14 | 東北大学長 | 核スピン制御素子及びその制御方法 |
JP2003532648A (ja) * | 2000-05-02 | 2003-11-05 | ハーン−マイトネル−インスチツート ベルリン ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 構造形成した分子配列及び量子力学的情報処理のためのその使用 |
AUPQ975900A0 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2000-09-21 | Unisearch Limited | A process for the fabrication of a quantum computer |
CA2460349A1 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2003-02-06 | Daniel Kilbank | System and method for compressing data |
EP1286303A1 (en) * | 2001-08-13 | 2003-02-26 | Hitachi Europe Limited | Quantum computer |
US7097708B2 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2006-08-29 | Qucor Pty Ltd. | Substituted donor atoms in silicon crystal for quantum computer |
AUPR728901A0 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2001-09-20 | Unisearch Limited | Method and system for introducing an ion into a substrate |
WO2003049197A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-06 | 2003-06-12 | Japan Science And Technology Agency | Dispositif de calcul du quantum de spins nucleaires dans un solide |
US20090182542A9 (en) * | 2001-12-22 | 2009-07-16 | Hilton Jeremy P | Hybrid classical-quantum computer architecture for molecular modeling |
GB0205011D0 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2002-04-17 | Univ London | A gate for information processing |
KR100997699B1 (ko) * | 2002-03-05 | 2010-12-02 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 트랜지스터 |
CN1647405A (zh) * | 2002-04-23 | 2005-07-27 | D·基尔班克 | 在通信中使用微单元的系统和方法 |
US7018852B2 (en) | 2002-08-01 | 2006-03-28 | D-Wave Systems, Inc. | Methods for single qubit gate teleportation |
WO2004015545A2 (en) * | 2002-08-10 | 2004-02-19 | Routt Thomas J | Methods for transmitting data across quantum interfaces and quantum gates using same |
AU2002950888A0 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2002-09-12 | Unisearch Limited | Quantum device |
AU2003250608B2 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2009-05-14 | Newsouth Innovations Pty Limited | Solid state charge qubit device |
IL152565A0 (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2003-05-29 | Erez Yahalomi | Size regulating systems |
US7364923B2 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2008-04-29 | The Governing Council Of The University Of Toronto | Dressed qubits |
US7408486B2 (en) * | 2003-04-21 | 2008-08-05 | Qbit Corporation | System and method for using a microlet-based modem |
CA2537602A1 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-17 | D-Wave Systems, Inc. | Superconducting phase-charge qubits |
US7216038B2 (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2007-05-08 | Franco Vitaliano | Quantum information processing elements and quantum information processing platforms using such elements |
US7219018B2 (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2007-05-15 | Franco Vitaliano | Quantum information processing elements and quantum information processing platforms using such elements |
US7219017B2 (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2007-05-15 | Franco Vitaliano | Quantum information processing elements and quantum information processing platforms using such elements |
US7321884B2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2008-01-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and structure to isolate a qubit from the environment |
US7135697B2 (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2006-11-14 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Spin readout and initialization in semiconductor quantum dots |
US20070239366A1 (en) * | 2004-06-05 | 2007-10-11 | Hilton Jeremy P | Hybrid classical-quantum computer architecture for molecular modeling |
WO2005124674A1 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2005-12-29 | National Research Council Of Canada | Voltage-controlled computing element for quantum computer |
US20060007025A1 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-12 | Manish Sharma | Device and method for encoding data, and a device and method for decoding data |
JP2006261610A (ja) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-28 | Hokkaido Univ | 核スピンメモリセルおよび情報処理回路 |
KR20060080134A (ko) * | 2006-02-28 | 2006-07-07 | 안도열 | 실리콘 전자구조의 계곡축퇴를 이용한 양자비트 구현방법 |
US7875876B1 (en) | 2006-06-15 | 2011-01-25 | Hrl Laboratories, Llc | Scalable quantum computer |
CN102530856B (zh) * | 2006-12-20 | 2016-12-14 | 复旦大学附属中山医院 | 氧化还原纳米药物量子点构成室温超导量子比特网络的方法 |
US7985965B2 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2011-07-26 | Raytheon Company | Quantum computing device and method including qubit arrays of entangled states using negative refractive index lenses |
US7790051B1 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2010-09-07 | Sandia Corporation | Isolating and moving single atoms using silicon nanocrystals |
EP2248157B1 (en) * | 2008-02-11 | 2019-09-04 | Qucor Pty Ltd | Control and readout of electron or hole spin |
CA2736116C (en) * | 2008-09-03 | 2017-09-26 | D-Wave Systems Inc. | Systems, methods and apparatus for active compensation of quantum processor elements |
US11235062B2 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2022-02-01 | Metaqor Llc | Dynamic bio-nanoparticle elements |
US11096901B2 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2021-08-24 | Metaqor Llc | Dynamic bio-nanoparticle platforms |
US8612499B1 (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2013-12-17 | Robert R. Tucci | Method for evaluating quantum operator averages |
US8816325B2 (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2014-08-26 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Scalable quantum computer architecture with coupled donor-quantum dot qubits |
CN102779288B (zh) * | 2012-06-26 | 2015-09-30 | 中国矿业大学 | 一种基于场理论的本体分析方法 |
CN103512653B (zh) * | 2012-06-29 | 2016-12-21 | 新昌县冠阳技术开发有限公司 | 一种可测量反射光的光自旋霍尔效应的装置 |
WO2014026222A1 (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2014-02-20 | Newsouth Innovations Pty Limited | Quantum logic |
US9691033B2 (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2017-06-27 | Newsouth Innovations Pty Limited | Quantum computing with acceptor-based qubits |
WO2015103375A1 (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2015-07-09 | Google Inc. | Constructing and programming quantum hardware for quantum annealing processes |
WO2015118579A1 (ja) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-13 | 独立行政法人理化学研究所 | スキルミオンの駆動方法 |
CN106170802A (zh) * | 2014-03-12 | 2016-11-30 | 时空防御系统有限责任公司 | 通过绝热量子计算解决数字逻辑约束问题 |
EP2927963B1 (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2021-05-26 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Single-charge tunnelling device |
EP3016035B1 (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2019-01-02 | NewSouth Innovations Pty Limited | A quantum processor |
WO2016164325A1 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Method and system for quantum circuit synthesis using quaternion algebra |
US11113084B2 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2021-09-07 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Method and system for approximate quantum circuit synthesis using quaternion algebra |
US10528884B2 (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2020-01-07 | Newsouth Innovations Pty Limited | Quantum processing apparatus and a method of operating a quantum processing apparatus |
EP3380996A4 (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2018-11-14 | Qoherence Instruments Corp. | Systems, devices, and methods to interact with quantum information stored in spins |
WO2017116439A1 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-06 | Google Inc. | Reducing surface loss and stray coupling in quantum devices using dielectric thinning |
CN108698815B (zh) * | 2016-01-15 | 2022-04-08 | 耶鲁大学 | 用于操纵双量子位量子态的技术及相关系统和方法 |
US10636955B2 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2020-04-28 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona | Terahertz transistor |
CA3027982C (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2024-06-11 | Socpra Sciences Et Genie S.E.C. | Electronic circuit for control or coupling of single charges or spins and methods therefor |
US10311370B2 (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2019-06-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Efficient reduction of resources for the simulation of Fermionic Hamiltonians on quantum hardware |
WO2018063205A1 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-05 | Intel Corporation | On-chip wireless communication devices for qubits |
CN107807342B (zh) * | 2017-10-31 | 2023-07-07 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | 用于电流互感器的绝缘缺陷检测装置及方法 |
US11737376B2 (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2023-08-22 | Yale University | Superconducting nonlinear asymmetric inductive element and related systems and methods |
WO2019173651A1 (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2019-09-12 | PsiQuantum Corp. | Methods and devices for obtaining quantum cluster states with high fault tolerance |
US12056571B2 (en) | 2018-03-11 | 2024-08-06 | PsiQuantum Corp. | Methods and devices for obtaining quantum cluster states with high fault tolerance based on non-cubical unit cells |
US11450760B2 (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2022-09-20 | equal1.labs Inc. | Quantum structures using aperture channel tunneling through depletion region |
US10903413B2 (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2021-01-26 | Equal!.Labs Inc. | Semiconductor process optimized for quantum structures |
US11423322B2 (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2022-08-23 | equal1.labs Inc. | Integrated quantum computer incorporating quantum core and associated classical control circuitry |
US11203526B2 (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2021-12-21 | equal1.labs Inc. | Reprogrammable quantum processor architecture incorporating quantum error correction |
US20190392352A1 (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-12-26 | Intel Corporation | Adaptive programming of quantum dot qubit devices |
US10482388B1 (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-11-19 | National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc | Spin-orbit qubit using quantum dots |
US12079688B2 (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2024-09-03 | PsiQuantum Corp. | Generation of entangled photonic states |
US20210256413A1 (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2021-08-19 | The University Of Melbourne | Quantum computer arrays |
US11126062B1 (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2021-09-21 | PsiQuantum Corp. | Generation of entangled photonic states |
WO2020150348A1 (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2020-07-23 | Yale University | Josephson nonlinear circuit |
CN113383349A (zh) * | 2019-01-31 | 2021-09-10 | 新南创新有限公司 | 高级处理元件和系统 |
KR102126448B1 (ko) | 2019-03-25 | 2020-06-24 | 국방과학연구소 | 원자 스핀을 이용한 회전측정 장치 |
WO2021011765A1 (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-21 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Nanophotonic quantum memory |
CN113030144B (zh) * | 2019-12-09 | 2022-12-06 | 华东师范大学 | 利用核自旋单态实现对目标物进行磁共振成像的方法及应用 |
CN113030145A (zh) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-06-25 | 华东师范大学 | 利用核自旋单态选择性检测目标物的方法 |
US20220147314A1 (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2022-05-12 | equal1.labs Inc. | System and method of quantum stochastic rounding using silicon based quantum dot arrays |
KR20240111438A (ko) | 2023-01-10 | 2024-07-17 | 김주형 | 양자점 내장 반도체에 기반한 광양자 컴퓨팅 시스템과 그 방법 및 장치 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US550263A (en) * | 1895-11-26 | Stick | ||
JP3125332B2 (ja) | 1991-06-21 | 2001-01-15 | ソニー株式会社 | 量子ドットトンネル素子とそれを用いた情報処理装置及び情報処理方法 |
JP3635683B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-28 | 2005-04-06 | ソニー株式会社 | 電界効果トランジスタ |
US5530263A (en) * | 1994-08-16 | 1996-06-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Three dot computing elements |
JP3468866B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-16 | 2003-11-17 | 富士通株式会社 | 3次元量子閉じ込めを利用した半導体装置 |
US5793091A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1998-08-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Parallel architecture for quantum computers using ion trap arrays |
US5940193A (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 1999-08-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | General purpose quantum computing |
JP3028072B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-13 | 2000-04-04 | 日本電気株式会社 | 磁場検出素子 |
US6081119A (en) * | 1997-06-24 | 2000-06-27 | California Institute Of Technology | Method for suppressing noise in measurements |
US6218832B1 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2001-04-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Nuclear magnetic resonance quantum computing method with improved solvents |
-
1997
- 1997-09-17 AU AUPO9268A patent/AUPO926897A0/en not_active Abandoned
-
1998
- 1998-09-17 US US09/486,414 patent/US6369404B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-17 CA CA002304185A patent/CA2304185A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-09-17 IL IL13506298A patent/IL135062A0/xx unknown
- 1998-09-17 IN IN1666CA1998 patent/IN192584B/en unknown
- 1998-09-17 CN CNB988111659A patent/CN1135700C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-17 WO PCT/AU1998/000778 patent/WO1999014614A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-09-17 KR KR1020007002708A patent/KR20010030601A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 1998-09-17 IL IL13492098A patent/IL134920A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-09-17 KR KR1020007002707A patent/KR20010030600A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-09-17 JP JP2000512096A patent/JP4819993B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-17 US US09/486,329 patent/US6472681B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-09-17 CA CA002304045A patent/CA2304045A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-09-17 EP EP98944894A patent/EP1025449A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-09-17 CN CN988092409A patent/CN1132016C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-17 ZA ZA988528A patent/ZA988528B/xx unknown
- 1998-09-17 EP EP98943573A patent/EP1016216A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-09-17 ZA ZA988530A patent/ZA988530B/xx unknown
- 1998-09-17 JP JP2000512288A patent/JP4819994B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-09-17 WO PCT/AU1998/000777 patent/WO1999014858A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-11-06 TW TW087115550A patent/TW423046B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-06 TW TW087115549A patent/TW423028B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1025449A4 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
IL134920A0 (en) | 2001-05-20 |
IL135062A0 (en) | 2001-05-20 |
CA2304185A1 (en) | 1999-03-25 |
KR20010030601A (ko) | 2001-04-16 |
JP2001516962A (ja) | 2001-10-02 |
ZA988528B (en) | 1999-03-18 |
CN1270674A (zh) | 2000-10-18 |
TW423046B (en) | 2001-02-21 |
JP4819994B2 (ja) | 2011-11-24 |
WO1999014858A1 (en) | 1999-03-25 |
TW423028B (en) | 2001-02-21 |
JP2001516974A (ja) | 2001-10-02 |
IL134920A (en) | 2003-11-23 |
AUPO926897A0 (en) | 1997-10-09 |
CN1135700C (zh) | 2004-01-21 |
JP4819993B2 (ja) | 2011-11-24 |
CN1132016C (zh) | 2003-12-24 |
US6472681B1 (en) | 2002-10-29 |
EP1016216A4 (en) | 2002-05-08 |
EP1016216A1 (en) | 2000-07-05 |
US6369404B1 (en) | 2002-04-09 |
ZA988530B (en) | 1999-03-18 |
WO1999014614A1 (en) | 1999-03-25 |
KR20010030600A (ko) | 2001-04-16 |
CN1278967A (zh) | 2001-01-03 |
CA2304045A1 (en) | 1999-03-25 |
EP1025449A1 (en) | 2000-08-09 |