IN163853B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IN163853B
IN163853B IN1062/MAS/84A IN1062MA1984A IN163853B IN 163853 B IN163853 B IN 163853B IN 1062MA1984 A IN1062MA1984 A IN 1062MA1984A IN 163853 B IN163853 B IN 163853B
Authority
IN
India
Application number
IN1062/MAS/84A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Eric Neil Hockert
Bruce David Orensteen
Thomas Ian Bradshaw
Frank Alan Borgeson
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Publication of IN163853B publication Critical patent/IN163853B/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/08—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
    • G06K19/10—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
    • G06K19/14—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards the marking being sensed by radiation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
    • G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
IN1062/MAS/84A 1983-02-07 1984-12-31 IN163853B (h)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/464,627 US4634220A (en) 1983-02-07 1983-02-07 Directionally imaged sheeting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN163853B true IN163853B (h) 1988-11-26

Family

ID=23844661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN1062/MAS/84A IN163853B (h) 1983-02-07 1984-12-31

Country Status (24)

Country Link
US (1) US4634220A (h)
EP (1) EP0118222B1 (h)
JP (1) JPH0664206B2 (h)
KR (1) KR900005737B1 (h)
AU (1) AU560077B2 (h)
BR (1) BR8400502A (h)
CA (1) CA1242580A (h)
DE (1) DE3467421D1 (h)
DK (1) DK159340C (h)
EG (1) EG16737A (h)
ES (1) ES8501150A1 (h)
FI (1) FI82313C (h)
GR (1) GR81652B (h)
HK (1) HK51988A (h)
IE (1) IE54919B1 (h)
IL (1) IL70876A (h)
IN (1) IN163853B (h)
MX (1) MX159579A (h)
NO (1) NO167238C (h)
NZ (1) NZ207034A (h)
PH (1) PH21487A (h)
PT (1) PT78069B (h)
SU (1) SU1314965A3 (h)
ZA (1) ZA84871B (h)

Families Citing this family (80)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4505967A (en) * 1983-04-11 1985-03-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company High-angularity retroreflective sheeting and method for manufacture
US4688894A (en) * 1985-05-13 1987-08-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Transparent retroreflective sheets containing directional images and method for forming the same
JPH0812282B2 (ja) * 1985-09-16 1996-02-07 ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニユフアクチユアリング コンパニ− 方向性像を有するシート及びその製法
CA1267173A (en) * 1985-09-23 1990-03-27 Thomas I. Bradshaw Sheet containing contour-dependent directional image and method for forming the same
US4772511A (en) * 1985-11-22 1988-09-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Transparent non-vitreous zirconia microspheres
EP0425670A4 (en) * 1989-03-17 1991-10-16 Kooperativ "Merkury" Decorative colour-dynamic material
US5225935A (en) * 1989-10-30 1993-07-06 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Optical device having a microlens and a process for making microlenses
DK257390A (da) * 1990-10-25 1992-04-26 Reflex Promotion Transfer til dekorering af overflader med billeder, der er ekstremt holdbare, og specielt billeder omfattende lysreflekterende og farvede omraader i vilkaarlig kombination, samt fremgangsmaade til fremstilling deraf
US6870681B1 (en) * 1992-09-21 2005-03-22 University Of Arkansas, N.A. Directional image transmission sheet and method of making same
US6724536B2 (en) 1990-05-18 2004-04-20 University Of Arkansas Directional image lenticular window sheet
KR100228593B1 (ko) * 1990-10-25 1999-11-01 스프레이그 로버트 월터 역반사성의 착색상을 형성하기 위한 전사제품 및 이를 제조하는 방법
US5084782A (en) * 1990-12-20 1992-01-28 Eastman Kodak Company Decorative tape
US5344705A (en) * 1993-05-05 1994-09-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective transfer sheet material
US5503906A (en) * 1993-05-05 1996-04-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective transfer sheet material
JPH0724988A (ja) * 1993-07-08 1995-01-27 Mazda Motor Corp 塗膜構造および塗膜形成方法
US5933276A (en) * 1994-04-13 1999-08-03 Board Of Trustees, University Of Arkansas, N.A. Aberration-free directional image window sheet
CN1149410C (zh) * 1994-05-12 2004-05-12 美国3M公司 逆反射制品及其制造方法
US5882771A (en) * 1996-04-10 1999-03-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Conformable embossable retroreflective sheeting
US5940212A (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-08-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Cube corner article with altered inactive areas and method of making same
US6282026B1 (en) 1998-02-05 2001-08-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflectors having two optical surfaces and varying retroreflectivity
US6045230A (en) * 1998-02-05 2000-04-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Modulating retroreflective article
US6330107B1 (en) * 1999-03-04 2001-12-11 Danny Mattijetz Multi-image display screen
US6204971B1 (en) * 1999-05-14 2001-03-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Glass microspheres for use in films and projection screen displays and methods
US7336422B2 (en) * 2000-02-22 2008-02-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US7068434B2 (en) 2000-02-22 2006-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US6288842B1 (en) 2000-02-22 2001-09-11 3M Innovative Properties Sheeting with composite image that floats
US6722699B2 (en) 2001-08-02 2004-04-20 Eastman Kodak Company Authentication using near-field optical imaging
US8403367B2 (en) 2001-08-02 2013-03-26 Eastman Kodak Company Authentication using near-field optical imaging
EP1511655A2 (en) * 2002-06-13 2005-03-09 3M Innovative Properties Company System of controlled certificate production and management
JP4071095B2 (ja) * 2002-12-04 2008-04-02 Ｙｋｋ株式会社 反射性スライドファスナー
US8867134B2 (en) * 2003-11-21 2014-10-21 Visual Physics, Llc Optical system demonstrating improved resistance to optically degrading external effects
CA2938784C (en) * 2003-11-21 2019-01-08 Visual Physics, Llc Micro-optic security and image presentation system
USD511187S1 (en) 2004-01-20 2005-11-01 3M Innovative Properties Company License plate having security shape
WO2005100041A2 (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-10-27 Digimarc Corporation Retroreflective security features in secure documents
EP1747099B2 (en) † 2004-04-30 2017-09-20 De La Rue International Limited Arrays of microlenses and arrays of microimages on transparent security substrates
US7467174B2 (en) * 2004-09-23 2008-12-16 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Processing unit having decimal floating-point divider using Newton-Raphson iteration
US7616332B2 (en) 2004-12-02 2009-11-10 3M Innovative Properties Company System for reading and authenticating a composite image in a sheeting
KR101265368B1 (ko) * 2005-05-18 2013-05-20 비쥬얼 피직스 엘엘씨 화상 표시 및 마이크로-광학 보안 시스템
JP4697705B2 (ja) * 2005-07-15 2011-06-08 共同印刷株式会社 再起反射材及び再帰反射材へのマーキング方法
CA2621848C (en) * 2005-09-26 2014-01-07 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflective sheeting comprising a divergence enhancing layer
US7981499B2 (en) * 2005-10-11 2011-07-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with a composite image that floats and sheeting with a composite image that floats
EP1826708A1 (de) * 2006-02-24 2007-08-29 Maurer Electronics Gmbh Kartenförmiger Datenträger
EP2018589A2 (en) * 2006-05-12 2009-01-28 Crane & Co., Inc. A micro-optic film structure that alone or together with a security document or label projects images spatially coordinated with static images and/or other projected images
US7586685B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2009-09-08 Dunn Douglas S Microlens sheeting with floating image using a shape memory material
US7951319B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2011-05-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods for changing the shape of a surface of a shape memory polymer article
US20080027199A1 (en) 2006-07-28 2008-01-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Shape memory polymer articles with a microstructured surface
JP5210163B2 (ja) * 2006-08-23 2013-06-12 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 車両ナンバープレートおよびそれに用いる再帰反射シート
US7800825B2 (en) * 2006-12-04 2010-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company User interface including composite images that float
US9038507B2 (en) * 2007-03-21 2015-05-26 Snap-On Incorporated Dual pawl ratchet mechanism and reversing method
KR20100031579A (ko) 2007-07-11 2010-03-23 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 부동하는 합성 영상이 있는 시팅
US7777960B2 (en) * 2007-09-10 2010-08-17 Microvision, Inc. Wide field of view head-up display system
US7715103B2 (en) * 2007-09-10 2010-05-11 Microvision, Inc. Buried numerical aperture expander having transparent properties
WO2009070434A1 (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-06-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods for forming sheeting with a composite image that floats and a master tooling
US8111463B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2012-02-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
US7995278B2 (en) * 2008-10-23 2011-08-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
WO2010115235A1 (en) 2009-04-06 2010-10-14 Reserve Bank Of Australia Security document with an optically variable image and method of manufacture
US20120099200A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2012-04-26 Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Inc. Retroreflective sheeting of micro glass sphere provided with image having visual direction
JP5784015B2 (ja) * 2009-08-12 2015-09-24 ビジュアル フィジクス エルエルシー 改竄表示光セキュリティデバイス
EP3043196B1 (en) * 2009-08-25 2018-08-22 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflective article comprising retroreflective prism elements and an etched reflective metal coating
EP2499191A4 (en) 2009-11-12 2016-12-28 3M Innovative Properties Co IRRADIATION MARKING OF A REFLECTIVE FILM
EP2499522A4 (en) 2009-11-12 2013-05-08 3M Innovative Properties Co SAFETY MARKINGS IN A RECYCLING FOIL
JP5500548B2 (ja) * 2010-07-01 2014-05-21 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 潜像画像形成体
US8294993B2 (en) 2010-07-26 2012-10-23 Microvision, Inc. Variable reflectivity notch filter and optical devices using same
JP5558591B2 (ja) * 2011-01-19 2014-07-23 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 視認方向性を持った画像が設置された微小ガラス球型再帰反射シート
US8755121B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2014-06-17 Crane & Co., Inc. Laser marked device
EP2714358B1 (en) 2011-05-31 2020-02-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods for making differentially pattern cured microstructured articles
WO2012166462A2 (en) 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for making microstructured tools having interspersed topographies, and articles produced therefrom
US9463601B2 (en) 2011-05-31 2016-10-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Cube corner sheeting having optically variable marking
US10890692B2 (en) 2011-08-19 2021-01-12 Visual Physics, Llc Optionally transferable optical system with a reduced thickness
MX375104B (es) 2012-08-17 2025-03-06 Visual Physics Llc Un procedimiento para la transferencia de microestructuras a un sustrato final.
KR102191322B1 (ko) 2013-03-15 2020-12-16 비쥬얼 피직스 엘엘씨 광학적 보안 장치
US9873281B2 (en) 2013-06-13 2018-01-23 Visual Physics, Llc Single layer image projection film
US10766292B2 (en) 2014-03-27 2020-09-08 Crane & Co., Inc. Optical device that provides flicker-like optical effects
KR102385592B1 (ko) 2014-03-27 2022-04-11 비쥬얼 피직스 엘엘씨 점멸형 광학 효과를 산출하는 광학 소자
KR102380371B1 (ko) 2014-07-17 2022-04-01 비쥬얼 피직스 엘엘씨 은행권과 같은 중합체 보안 문서의 제조에 사용하기 위한 개선된 중합체 시트 재료
WO2016044372A1 (en) 2014-09-16 2016-03-24 Crane Security Technologies, Inc. Secure lens layer
CA2976218C (en) 2015-02-11 2023-02-14 Crane & Co., Inc. Method for the surface application of a security device to a substrate
DE102015015991A1 (de) 2015-12-10 2017-06-14 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitselement mit Linsenrasterbild
CN107993561B (zh) * 2016-10-27 2024-04-16 上海彩丞新材料科技有限公司 立体防伪微透镜薄片
MX2019009459A (es) 2017-02-10 2019-12-16 Crane & Co Inc Dispositivo de seguridad optico legible por maquina.

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US1918705A (en) * 1930-12-20 1933-07-18 Herbert E Ives Parallax panoramagram
US2140702A (en) * 1934-08-31 1938-12-20 Clarence W Kanolt Stereoscopic picture
US2151301A (en) * 1936-03-17 1939-03-21 Perser Corp Stereoscopic photography
DE855048C (de) * 1940-02-23 1952-11-10 Richard Waterman Luce Vorrichtung zum Reflektieren von Licht und Verfahren zur Herstellung
US2495697A (en) * 1946-06-08 1950-01-31 Chilowsky Constantin Method and apparatus for intensifying electronic images
US3154872A (en) * 1963-02-13 1964-11-03 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Tamper-proof markings for reflecting structures
US3503315A (en) * 1966-12-12 1970-03-31 Lucas Industries Ltd Integral photography
US3801183A (en) * 1973-06-01 1974-04-02 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Retro-reflective film
US4099838A (en) * 1976-06-07 1978-07-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Reflective sheet material
US4082426A (en) * 1976-11-26 1978-04-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective sheeting with retroreflective markings
US4200875A (en) * 1978-07-31 1980-04-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Apparatus for, and method of, recording and viewing laser-made images on high gain retroreflective sheeting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU560077B2 (en) 1987-03-26
NO167238C (no) 1991-10-16
EP0118222A1 (en) 1984-09-12
AU2421384A (en) 1984-08-16
CA1242580A (en) 1988-10-04
HK51988A (en) 1988-07-15
KR900005737B1 (ko) 1990-08-09
PH21487A (en) 1987-11-10
FI82313C (fi) 1991-02-11
FI840476A0 (fi) 1984-02-06
PT78069B (en) 1986-04-17
ES529445A0 (es) 1984-11-01
NO840413L (no) 1984-08-08
EP0118222B1 (en) 1987-11-11
US4634220A (en) 1987-01-06
MX159579A (es) 1989-07-06
ZA84871B (en) 1985-09-25
NO167238B (no) 1991-07-08
BR8400502A (pt) 1984-09-11
JPS59148004A (ja) 1984-08-24
DE3467421D1 (en) 1987-12-17
IL70876A0 (en) 1984-05-31
ES8501150A1 (es) 1984-11-01
DK159340C (da) 1991-03-04
NZ207034A (en) 1985-11-08
IE54919B1 (en) 1990-03-14
SU1314965A3 (ru) 1987-05-30
DK49884A (da) 1984-08-08
DK49884D0 (da) 1984-02-03
IE840271L (en) 1984-08-07
IL70876A (en) 1987-11-30
PT78069A (en) 1984-03-01
KR840008061A (ko) 1984-12-12
FI82313B (fi) 1990-10-31
DK159340B (da) 1990-10-01
GR81652B (h) 1984-12-12
JPH0664206B2 (ja) 1994-08-22
EG16737A (en) 1991-08-30
FI840476L (fi) 1984-08-08

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