IN160307B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IN160307B
IN160307B IN175/MAS/84A IN175MA1984A IN160307B IN 160307 B IN160307 B IN 160307B IN 175MA1984 A IN175MA1984 A IN 175MA1984A IN 160307 B IN160307 B IN 160307B
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
catalysts
metal
impregnating
depositing
halogen
Prior art date
Application number
IN175/MAS/84A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
James John Mccarroll
Robert Stephen Tennison
Philip Nicholas Wilkinson
Original Assignee
British Petroleum Co Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Petroleum Co Plc filed Critical British Petroleum Co Plc
Publication of IN160307B publication Critical patent/IN160307B/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/58—Platinum group metals with alkali- or alkaline earth metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • C01C1/0405—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst
    • C01C1/0411—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase from N2 and H2 in presence of a catalyst characterised by the catalyst
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
IN175/MAS/84A 1983-03-18 1984-03-17 IN160307B (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB838307612A GB8307612D0 (en) 1983-03-18 1983-03-18 Ammonia production and catalysts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN160307B true IN160307B (ru) 1987-07-04

Family

ID=10539858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN175/MAS/84A IN160307B (ru) 1983-03-18 1984-03-17

Country Status (25)

Country Link
US (1) US4600571A (ru)
EP (1) EP0120655B1 (ru)
JP (1) JPS60500754A (ru)
AT (1) ATE24284T1 (ru)
AU (1) AU561080B2 (ru)
BR (1) BR8406443A (ru)
CA (1) CA1213877A (ru)
CS (1) CS244442B2 (ru)
DD (1) DD218281A5 (ru)
DE (1) DE3461688D1 (ru)
EG (1) EG16174A (ru)
GB (2) GB8307612D0 (ru)
GR (1) GR81480B (ru)
HU (1) HU191311B (ru)
IN (1) IN160307B (ru)
MA (1) MA20062A1 (ru)
MX (1) MX168016B (ru)
NO (1) NO158721C (ru)
NZ (1) NZ207530A (ru)
OA (1) OA07838A (ru)
PL (1) PL144292B1 (ru)
SU (1) SU1433394A3 (ru)
TR (1) TR22456A (ru)
WO (1) WO1984003642A1 (ru)
ZA (1) ZA841684B (ru)

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GB8719840D0 (en) * 1987-08-21 1987-09-30 British Petroleum Co Plc Separation process
BR9608749A (pt) * 1995-05-31 1999-12-07 Univ Virginia "catalisador e processo para preparar amÈnia"
FR2771309B1 (fr) * 1997-11-24 2000-02-11 Messier Bugatti Elaboration de support de catalyseur en fibres de carbone active
US6132687A (en) * 1998-05-21 2000-10-17 Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc. Horizontal ammonia converter adapted for high activity catalyst
DK173814B1 (da) 1999-03-15 2001-11-12 Topsoe Haldor As Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af ammoniak og katalysator til syntese af ammoniak
ATE285992T1 (de) * 1999-10-29 2005-01-15 Haldor Topsoe As Verfahren zur herstellung von ammoniak
EP1170255B1 (en) * 2000-07-06 2006-12-13 Haldor Topsoe A/S Recovery of ammonia synthesis catalyst
US6685754B2 (en) 2001-03-06 2004-02-03 Alchemix Corporation Method for the production of hydrogen-containing gaseous mixtures
US6663681B2 (en) 2001-03-06 2003-12-16 Alchemix Corporation Method for the production of hydrogen and applications thereof
US6620398B2 (en) 2001-03-06 2003-09-16 Alchemix Corporation Method for the production of ammonia
ITMI20012565A1 (it) * 2001-12-05 2003-06-05 Univ Degli Studi Milano Catalizzatori per la sintesi dell'ammoniaca
DE60304257T2 (de) * 2002-07-11 2006-08-31 Haldor Topsoe A/S Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ammoniak sowie Katalysator hierzu
CN100448529C (zh) * 2006-04-14 2009-01-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种钌基氨合成催化剂及其制备方法
CN100448530C (zh) * 2007-05-23 2009-01-07 浙江工业大学 一种复合氧化物负载钌基氨合成催化剂及其制备方法
US7816565B2 (en) 2008-07-31 2010-10-19 Celanese International Corporation Direct and selective production of acetaldehyde from acetic acid utilizing a supported metal catalyst
US7863489B2 (en) 2008-07-31 2011-01-04 Celanese International Corporation Direct and selective production of ethanol from acetic acid utilizing a platinum/tin catalyst
US8501652B2 (en) 2008-07-31 2013-08-06 Celanese International Corporation Catalysts for making ethanol from acetic acid
US8546622B2 (en) 2008-07-31 2013-10-01 Celanese International Corporation Process for making ethanol from acetic acid using acidic catalysts
US8637714B2 (en) 2008-07-31 2014-01-28 Celanese International Corporation Process for producing ethanol over catalysts containing platinum and palladium
US8309773B2 (en) 2010-02-02 2012-11-13 Calanese International Corporation Process for recovering ethanol
US7820852B2 (en) 2008-07-31 2010-10-26 Celanese International Corporation Direct and selective production of ethyl acetate from acetic acid utilizing a bimetal supported catalyst
US8309772B2 (en) 2008-07-31 2012-11-13 Celanese International Corporation Tunable catalyst gas phase hydrogenation of carboxylic acids
US8471075B2 (en) 2008-07-31 2013-06-25 Celanese International Corporation Processes for making ethanol from acetic acid
US8338650B2 (en) 2008-07-31 2012-12-25 Celanese International Corporation Palladium catalysts for making ethanol from acetic acid
US7608744B1 (en) 2008-07-31 2009-10-27 Celanese International Corporation Ethanol production from acetic acid utilizing a cobalt catalyst
US8304586B2 (en) 2010-02-02 2012-11-06 Celanese International Corporation Process for purifying ethanol
US8680317B2 (en) 2008-07-31 2014-03-25 Celanese International Corporation Processes for making ethyl acetate from acetic acid
US8178715B2 (en) 2008-12-31 2012-05-15 Celanese International Corporation Integrated process for the production of vinyl acetate from acetic acid via acetaldehyde
US7820853B2 (en) 2008-12-31 2010-10-26 Celanese International Corporation Integrated process for the production of vinyl acetate from acetic acid via ethyl acetate
WO2010147779A2 (en) 2009-06-15 2010-12-23 Dsm Ip Assets B.V. Phosphorylcholine-based amphiphilic silicones for medical applications
US8450535B2 (en) 2009-07-20 2013-05-28 Celanese International Corporation Ethanol production from acetic acid utilizing a cobalt catalyst
US8680321B2 (en) 2009-10-26 2014-03-25 Celanese International Corporation Processes for making ethanol from acetic acid using bimetallic catalysts
US8710277B2 (en) 2009-10-26 2014-04-29 Celanese International Corporation Process for making diethyl ether from acetic acid
US8211821B2 (en) 2010-02-01 2012-07-03 Celanese International Corporation Processes for making tin-containing catalysts
US8858659B2 (en) 2010-02-02 2014-10-14 Celanese International Corporation Processes for producing denatured ethanol
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US8541633B2 (en) 2010-02-02 2013-09-24 Celanese International Corporation Processes for producing anhydrous ethanol compositions
US8668750B2 (en) 2010-02-02 2014-03-11 Celanese International Corporation Denatured fuel ethanol compositions for blending with gasoline or diesel fuel for use as motor fuels
US8460405B2 (en) 2010-02-02 2013-06-11 Celanese International Corporation Ethanol compositions
BR112012019418A2 (pt) 2010-02-02 2018-03-20 Celanese Int Corp preparação e uso em um catalsiador para produção de etanol compreendendo um modificador de suporte cristalino
US8932372B2 (en) 2010-02-02 2015-01-13 Celanese International Corporation Integrated process for producing alcohols from a mixed acid feed
US8314272B2 (en) 2010-02-02 2012-11-20 Celanese International Corporation Process for recovering ethanol with vapor separation
US8344186B2 (en) 2010-02-02 2013-01-01 Celanese International Corporation Processes for producing ethanol from acetaldehyde
US8728179B2 (en) 2010-02-02 2014-05-20 Celanese International Corporation Ethanol compositions
US8747492B2 (en) 2010-02-02 2014-06-10 Celanese International Corporation Ethanol/fuel blends for use as motor fuels
US8222466B2 (en) 2010-02-02 2012-07-17 Celanese International Corporation Process for producing a water stream from ethanol production
US8680342B2 (en) 2010-05-07 2014-03-25 Celanese International Corporation Process for recovering alcohol produced by hydrogenating an acetic acid feed stream comprising water
US8569551B2 (en) 2010-05-07 2013-10-29 Celanese International Corporation Alcohol production process integrating acetic acid feed stream comprising water from carbonylation process
US8754267B2 (en) 2010-05-07 2014-06-17 Celanese International Corporation Process for separating acetaldehyde from ethanol-containing mixtures
US8859827B2 (en) 2011-11-18 2014-10-14 Celanese International Corporation Esterifying acetic acid to produce ester feed for hydrogenolysis
CN102690170B (zh) * 2011-03-22 2015-03-04 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种由乙酸气相加氢制备乙醇的方法
US8350098B2 (en) 2011-04-04 2013-01-08 Celanese International Corporation Ethanol production from acetic acid utilizing a molybdenum carbide catalyst
US8748675B2 (en) 2011-06-16 2014-06-10 Celanese International Corporation Extractive distillation of crude alcohol product
US8704012B2 (en) 2011-06-16 2014-04-22 Celanese International Corporation Distillation of crude alcohol product using entrainer
JP5944987B2 (ja) 2011-06-30 2016-07-05 ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー．ブイ． シリコーン含有モノマー
WO2013036579A1 (en) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-14 Roy Periana Molecular catalysts for n2 conversions at lower temperatures and pressures
US8658843B2 (en) 2011-10-06 2014-02-25 Celanese International Corporation Hydrogenation catalysts prepared from polyoxometalate precursors and process for using same to produce ethanol while minimizing diethyl ether formation
US8536382B2 (en) 2011-10-06 2013-09-17 Celanese International Corporation Processes for hydrogenating alkanoic acids using catalyst comprising tungsten
US9024089B2 (en) 2011-11-18 2015-05-05 Celanese International Corporation Esterification process using extractive separation to produce feed for hydrogenolysis
US8829251B2 (en) 2011-11-18 2014-09-09 Celanese International Corporation Liquid esterification method to produce ester feed for hydrogenolysis
US8853468B2 (en) 2011-11-18 2014-10-07 Celanese International Corporation Vapor esterification method to produce ester feed for hydrogenolysis
US8748673B2 (en) 2011-11-18 2014-06-10 Celanese International Corporation Process of recovery of ethanol from hydrogenolysis process
US8829249B2 (en) 2011-11-18 2014-09-09 Celanese International Corporation Integrated esterification and hydrogenolysis process for producing ethanol
US8802901B2 (en) 2011-11-18 2014-08-12 Celanese International Corporation Continuous ethyl acetate production and hydrogenolysis thereof
CN103946200A (zh) 2011-11-22 2014-07-23 国际人造丝公司 使乙醇和乙酸混合物酯化以生产用于氢解的酯进料
US8703868B2 (en) 2011-11-28 2014-04-22 Celanese International Corporation Integrated process for producing polyvinyl alcohol or a copolymer thereof and ethanol
US9029614B2 (en) 2011-12-14 2015-05-12 Celanese International Corporation Phasing reactor product from hydrogenating acetic acid into ethyl acetate feed to produce ethanol
US9000234B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2015-04-07 Celanese International Corporation Calcination of modified support to prepare hydrogenation catalysts
US9233899B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2016-01-12 Celanese International Corporation Hydrogenation catalysts having an amorphous support
US8907139B2 (en) 2011-12-28 2014-12-09 Celanese International Corporation Process for acetal removal in the purification of a crude ethanol product
US9079172B2 (en) 2012-03-13 2015-07-14 Celanese International Corporation Promoters for cobalt-tin catalysts for reducing alkanoic acids
US9333496B2 (en) 2012-02-29 2016-05-10 Celanese International Corporation Cobalt/tin catalyst for producing ethanol
US8907142B2 (en) 2011-12-29 2014-12-09 Celanese International Corporation Process for promoting catalyst activity for ethyl acetate conversion
CN104039448B (zh) 2012-01-06 2016-11-16 国际人造丝公司 具有钴改性载体的加氢催化剂
US9024086B2 (en) 2012-01-06 2015-05-05 Celanese International Corporation Hydrogenation catalysts with acidic sites
CN102580779B (zh) * 2012-02-06 2013-07-03 福州大学 以亚硝酰基硝酸钌为前驱体的氨合成催化剂及其制备方法
US9126194B2 (en) 2012-02-29 2015-09-08 Celanese International Corporation Catalyst having support containing tin and process for manufacturing ethanol
US8927786B2 (en) 2012-03-13 2015-01-06 Celanese International Corporation Ethanol manufacturing process over catalyst having improved radial crush strength
US9073042B2 (en) 2012-03-14 2015-07-07 Celanese International Corporation Acetic acid hydrogenation over a group VIII metal calcined catalyst having a secondary promoter
US8536383B1 (en) 2012-03-14 2013-09-17 Celanese International Corporation Rhodium/tin catalysts and processes for producing ethanol
US8772553B2 (en) 2012-10-26 2014-07-08 Celanese International Corporation Hydrogenation reaction conditions for producing ethanol
US8957262B2 (en) 2012-11-20 2015-02-17 Celanese International Corporation Olefin hydration for hydrogenation processes
US9000237B2 (en) 2012-12-20 2015-04-07 Celanese International Corporation Ethanol refining process using intermediate reboiler
US8926718B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-01-06 Celanese International Corporation Thermochemically produced ethanol compositions
US8975451B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-03-10 Celanese International Corporation Single phase ester feed for hydrogenolysis
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CN105413683B (zh) * 2015-12-18 2017-10-20 福州大学 一种含钡助剂的炭材料负载钌金属催化剂的制备方法
JP6736073B2 (ja) * 2017-07-19 2020-08-05 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 アンモニア合成触媒
WO2020055385A1 (en) * 2018-09-11 2020-03-19 West Virginia University Methods and compositions for microwave catalytic ammonia synthesis
US10974969B2 (en) * 2018-09-11 2021-04-13 West Virginia University Methods and compositions for microwave catalytic ammonia synthesis
CN112996751A (zh) 2018-10-23 2021-06-18 日商燕Ｂｈｂ股份有限公司 氨合成系统和氨的制造方法
JPWO2021235240A1 (ru) 2020-05-19 2021-11-25

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GB1565074A (en) * 1976-11-03 1980-04-16 British Petroleum Co Process for the production of ammonia
US4142993A (en) * 1977-12-07 1979-03-06 The Research Council Of Alberta Transition metal catalyst

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2136704A (en) 1984-09-26
JPH0513704B2 (ru) 1993-02-23
HUT34372A (en) 1985-03-28
WO1984003642A1 (en) 1984-09-27
SU1433394A3 (ru) 1988-10-23
MA20062A1 (fr) 1984-10-01
AU2530784A (en) 1984-09-20
DD218281A5 (de) 1985-02-06
PL246716A1 (en) 1985-02-13
CS244442B2 (en) 1986-07-17
NZ207530A (en) 1986-08-08
GR81480B (ru) 1984-12-11
NO844365L (no) 1984-11-02
ZA841684B (en) 1985-10-30
ATE24284T1 (de) 1987-01-15
GB2136704B (en) 1986-09-24
CA1213877A (en) 1986-11-12
GB8307612D0 (en) 1983-04-27
JPS60500754A (ja) 1985-05-23
US4600571A (en) 1986-07-15
TR22456A (tr) 1987-07-13
HU191311B (en) 1987-02-27
AU561080B2 (en) 1987-04-30
PL144292B1 (en) 1988-05-31
EP0120655A1 (en) 1984-10-03
NO158721C (no) 1988-10-26
MX168016B (es) 1993-04-28
GB8406125D0 (en) 1984-04-11
OA07838A (en) 1986-11-20
EG16174A (en) 1986-12-30
BR8406443A (pt) 1985-03-12
NO158721B (no) 1988-07-18
EP0120655B1 (en) 1986-12-17
DE3461688D1 (en) 1987-01-29

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