HU214008B - Detergens-diszpergens adalékok belső égésű motorok kenőolajaihoz és előállítási eljárásuk - Google Patents
Detergens-diszpergens adalékok belső égésű motorok kenőolajaihoz és előállítási eljárásukInfo
- Publication number
- HU214008B HU214008B HU9401100A HU9401100A HU214008B HU 214008 B HU214008 B HU 214008B HU 9401100 A HU9401100 A HU 9401100A HU 9401100 A HU9401100 A HU 9401100A HU 214008 B HU214008 B HU 214008B
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- polyisobutylene
- molecular weight
- anhydride
- unsaturated
- reacted
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 abstract 7
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
- C10M129/95—Esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
- C10M145/16—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M149/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M149/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M149/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M149/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M149/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amido or imido group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/086—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
- C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/26—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/251—Alcohol-fuelled engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
- C10N2040/28—Rotary engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A találmány belső égésű mőtőrők kenőőlajaihőz alkalmazható detergens-diszpergens adalékkészítményre vőnatkőzik, adőtt esetben őlajősőldatban, amely 800 – 30 000 közötti számszerinti átlagmóltömegű pőliőlefin és telítetlen,reakcióképes dikarbőnsav és/vagy anhidridje reakciótermékéttartalmazza, amely pőliőlefin láncőnként átlagősan 1,6 –<%-15 6,0 bőrőstyánkősavanhidrid (BA) származékőt tartalmaz ésamelyben az egynél több BA-származékőt tartalmazó mőlekűlák mennyisége25 tömeg%-nál nagyőbb és a pőliőlefin, valamely nála reakcióképese b,kőpőlimerizációra alkalmas őlefines kettőskötésű 500-nál kisebbmóltömegű kőmőnőmerből vagy ezek elegyéből és reakcióképes telítetlendikarbőnsavból és/vagy anhidridjéből képzett BA-tartalmú kőpől merrel (1,2 –5,5): :(0,1 – 3,5):1 = maleinsavanhidrid:kőmőnőmer:pőli-őle- finmólarány mellett őjtva vagy reagáltatva van, és a móltömegelőszlásszélesedése a kiindűlási pőliőlefinre számítva legfeljebb 70%, és apőliőlefinhez kapcsőlódó kőpőlimer BA-csőpőrtj i pedig 0,7 – 5,5 mólarányban legalább bifűnkciós aminő- és/vagy hidrőxilcsőpőrtőttartalmazó vegyülettel reagáltatva vannak. A találmány kiterjed azadalékkészítmény előállítása is. ŕ
Priority Applications (15)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU9401100A HU214008B (hu) | 1994-04-15 | 1994-04-15 | Detergens-diszpergens adalékok belső égésű motorok kenőolajaihoz és előállítási eljárásuk |
ES95105672T ES2128606T3 (es) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-13 | Aditivo detergente dispersante para aceites lubricantes de motores de combustion interna y procedimiento para la preparacion del mismo. |
PCT/HU1995/000008 WO1995028460A1 (en) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-13 | Detergent - dispersant additive for lubricating oils of internal combustion engines and its preparation process |
SI9530234T SI0677572T1 (en) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-13 | Detergent-dispersant additive for lubricating oils of internal combustion engines and its preparation process |
AT95105672T ATE175439T1 (de) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-13 | Detergensdispergiermittelzusatz für schmieröle für verbrennungskraftmaschinen und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
RO96-01988A RO119551B1 (ro) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-13 | Aditiv detergent-dispersant pentru uleiuri lubrifiante, pentru motoare cu combustie internă, şi procedeu de obţinere a acestuia |
DK95105672T DK0677572T3 (da) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-13 | Detergentdispergeringsadditiv til smøreolier til forbrændingsmotorer og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling deraf |
SK1315-96A SK281687B6 (sk) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-13 | Aditívum a spôsob jeho prípravy |
CZ19962997A CZ292648B6 (cs) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-13 | Detergentní a dispergační aditivum do mazacích olejů pro spalovací motory a způsob jeho přípravy |
EP95105672A EP0677572B1 (en) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-13 | Detergent-dipersant additive for lubricating oils of internal combustion engines and its preparation process |
PL95316793A PL180877B1 (pl) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-13 | Detergentowo-dyspergujący dodatek do olejów smarowych do silników spalinowych i sposób jego wytwarzania |
RU96122492A RU2139921C1 (ru) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-13 | Моюще-диспергирующая присадка к смазочным маслам для двигателей внутреннего сгорания и способ ее получения |
DE69507068T DE69507068T2 (de) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-13 | Detergensdispergiermittelzusatz für Schmieröle für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
UA96114351A UA45337C2 (uk) | 1994-04-15 | 1995-04-13 | Мийно- диспергуюча присадка до мастил для двигунів внутрішнього згоряння та спосіб її одержання |
GR990400826T GR3029741T3 (en) | 1994-04-15 | 1999-03-19 | Detergent-dipersant additive for lubricating oils of internal combustion engines and its preparation process. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU9401100A HU214008B (hu) | 1994-04-15 | 1994-04-15 | Detergens-diszpergens adalékok belső égésű motorok kenőolajaihoz és előállítási eljárásuk |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HU9401100D0 HU9401100D0 (en) | 1994-07-28 |
HU214008B true HU214008B (hu) | 1998-04-28 |
Family
ID=10985081
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HU9401100A HU214008B (hu) | 1994-04-15 | 1994-04-15 | Detergens-diszpergens adalékok belső égésű motorok kenőolajaihoz és előállítási eljárásuk |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0677572B1 (hu) |
AT (1) | ATE175439T1 (hu) |
CZ (1) | CZ292648B6 (hu) |
DE (1) | DE69507068T2 (hu) |
DK (1) | DK0677572T3 (hu) |
ES (1) | ES2128606T3 (hu) |
GR (1) | GR3029741T3 (hu) |
HU (1) | HU214008B (hu) |
PL (1) | PL180877B1 (hu) |
RO (1) | RO119551B1 (hu) |
RU (1) | RU2139921C1 (hu) |
SI (1) | SI0677572T1 (hu) |
SK (1) | SK281687B6 (hu) |
UA (1) | UA45337C2 (hu) |
WO (1) | WO1995028460A1 (hu) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69608159T2 (de) * | 1995-03-24 | 2001-01-11 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd., Bracknell | Nachbehandelte Dispergiermittel |
EP0733696B1 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 2002-10-30 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Limited | Lubricating oil dispersants |
HU213255B (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1997-05-28 | Mol Magyar Olaj Es Gazipari Rt | Multiple- stage engineoil and lubricant composition and additive-pocket |
CA2189918C (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 2005-01-25 | Richard Mark Scott | Dispersant additives |
FI112796B (fi) * | 2000-04-14 | 2004-01-15 | Valtion Teknillinen | Menetelmä oligo-/polymeripihkahappoaimididendrimeerien valmistamiseksi ja niiden käyttö |
US6906011B2 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2005-06-14 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Polymeric dispersants prepared from copolymers of low molecular weight polyisobutene and unsaturated acidic reagent |
CN101284897B (zh) * | 2008-06-05 | 2010-06-02 | 上海交通大学 | 马来酸酐接枝聚异丁烯共聚物的溶剂热制备方法 |
CN108730770A (zh) | 2017-04-13 | 2018-11-02 | 通用电气公司 | 用于油的防蜡剂以及用防蜡剂来减少油产生蜡沉积的方法 |
CN114717037A (zh) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-07-08 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种耐高温无灰分散剂的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US161452A (en) * | 1875-03-30 | Improvement in rotary reversing and cut-off valves | ||
US440659A (en) * | 1890-11-18 | Darning-last | ||
US4036772A (en) * | 1975-03-03 | 1977-07-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Esters made from the reaction product of low molecular weight ethylenically unsaturated acylating agents and oxidized ethylene-propylene interpolymers |
US4160739A (en) * | 1977-12-05 | 1979-07-10 | Rohm And Haas Company | Polyolefinic copolymer additives for lubricants and fuels |
CA1146944A (en) * | 1979-12-20 | 1983-05-24 | Peter J.N. Brown | Lubricant additives, their method of preparation and lubricants containing them |
CA1175411A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1984-10-02 | Phillip W. Brewster | Haze-free polymer additives for fuels and lubricants |
GB8329082D0 (en) * | 1983-11-01 | 1983-12-07 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Low molecular weight polymers of 1-olefins |
IN172215B (hu) * | 1987-03-25 | 1993-05-08 | Lubrizol Corp | |
GB8818711D0 (en) * | 1988-08-05 | 1988-09-07 | Shell Int Research | Lubricating oil dispersants |
CA2015061A1 (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1990-11-30 | Antonio Gutierrez | Multifunctional viscosity index modifier additives derived from polyamines containing one primary amino group and at least one secondary amino group |
-
1994
- 1994-04-15 HU HU9401100A patent/HU214008B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-04-13 CZ CZ19962997A patent/CZ292648B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-13 AT AT95105672T patent/ATE175439T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-13 PL PL95316793A patent/PL180877B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-13 WO PCT/HU1995/000008 patent/WO1995028460A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-04-13 DK DK95105672T patent/DK0677572T3/da active
- 1995-04-13 EP EP95105672A patent/EP0677572B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-13 UA UA96114351A patent/UA45337C2/uk unknown
- 1995-04-13 SK SK1315-96A patent/SK281687B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-13 SI SI9530234T patent/SI0677572T1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-13 DE DE69507068T patent/DE69507068T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-13 RU RU96122492A patent/RU2139921C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-13 ES ES95105672T patent/ES2128606T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-13 RO RO96-01988A patent/RO119551B1/ro unknown
-
1999
- 1999-03-19 GR GR990400826T patent/GR3029741T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1995028460A1 (en) | 1995-10-26 |
EP0677572B1 (en) | 1999-01-07 |
GR3029741T3 (en) | 1999-06-30 |
EP0677572A2 (en) | 1995-10-18 |
UA45337C2 (uk) | 2002-04-15 |
DK0677572T3 (da) | 1999-09-13 |
HU9401100D0 (en) | 1994-07-28 |
RU2139921C1 (ru) | 1999-10-20 |
SI0677572T1 (en) | 1999-06-30 |
ATE175439T1 (de) | 1999-01-15 |
PL180877B1 (pl) | 2001-04-30 |
DE69507068T2 (de) | 1999-07-01 |
PL316793A1 (en) | 1997-02-17 |
SK131596A3 (en) | 1997-07-09 |
CZ299796A3 (en) | 1997-04-16 |
EP0677572A3 (en) | 1996-12-18 |
DE69507068D1 (de) | 1999-02-18 |
RO119551B1 (ro) | 2004-12-30 |
ES2128606T3 (es) | 1999-05-16 |
SK281687B6 (sk) | 2001-06-11 |
CZ292648B6 (cs) | 2003-11-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
AU635812B2 (en) | Novel ethylene alpha-olefin polymer substituted mono- and dicarboxylic acid dispersant additives | |
US4873004A (en) | Lubricating composition | |
LT97017A (en) | Reaction products of polyisobutilenes and nitrogen oxides or mixtures of nitrogen oxides and oxygen and their use as fuel and lubricant additives | |
CA2398108A1 (en) | Partially dehydrated reaction product, process for making same, and emulsion containing same | |
HU9600626D0 (en) | Copolymers and their reaction products with amines suitable as fuel and lubricant additives | |
EP0922752A3 (en) | Highly grafted, multi-functional olefin copolymer VI modifiers | |
HU214008B (hu) | Detergens-diszpergens adalékok belső égésű motorok kenőolajaihoz és előállítási eljárásuk | |
KR900006494A (ko) | 분산제/vi 향상제의 제조방법 | |
CA2284556A1 (en) | Fuel oil compositions | |
RU96122492A (ru) | Детергентно-дисперсионная присадка к смазочным маслам для двигателей внутреннего сгорания и способ ее получения | |
GB8905499D0 (en) | Lubricating compositions | |
CA2030279A1 (en) | Low sediment method for preparing copper salts of polyolefinic-substituted dicarboxylic acids | |
US5304315A (en) | Prevention of gel formation in two-cycle oils | |
DE59408487D1 (de) | Aschefreie, detergierend-dispergierend wirkende polymere Zusatzstoffkomposition und Verfahren zur deren Herstellung | |
AU635507B2 (en) | Lubricating oil additives | |
HU9502797D0 (en) | Multiple- stage engineoil composition for treating internal combustion engine | |
CA2077339A1 (en) | Multifunctional Viscosity Index Improver-Dispersant Antioxidant |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
HMM4 | Cancellation of final prot. due to non-payment of fee | ||
MM4A | Lapse of definitive patent protection due to non-payment of fees |