HRP20220733T1 - Neprekidni postupak za proizvodnju trazodona - Google Patents
Neprekidni postupak za proizvodnju trazodona Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20220733T1 HRP20220733T1 HRP20220733TT HRP20220733T HRP20220733T1 HR P20220733 T1 HRP20220733 T1 HR P20220733T1 HR P20220733T T HRP20220733T T HR P20220733TT HR P20220733 T HRP20220733 T HR P20220733T HR P20220733 T1 HRP20220733 T1 HR P20220733T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- chlorophenyl
- piperazine
- group
- continuous
- flow reactor
- Prior art date
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- 229960003991 trazodone Drugs 0.000 title claims 9
- PHLBKPHSAVXXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trazodone Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(N2CCN(CCCN3C(N4C=CC=CC4=N3)=O)CC2)=C1 PHLBKPHSAVXXEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims 9
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 title claims 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 22
- LJRXNXBFJXXRNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridin-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2C(=O)NN=C21 LJRXNXBFJXXRNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 9
- NDQKGEFMUGSRNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-4-(3-chloropropyl)piperazine Chemical compound C1CN(CCCCl)CCN1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NDQKGEFMUGSRNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 claims 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 6
- VHFVKMTVMIZMIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(N2CCNCC2)=C1 VHFVKMTVMIZMIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- MFESCIUQSIBMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N I-BCP Chemical compound ClCCCBr MFESCIUQSIBMSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims 5
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 4
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OHHDIOKRWWOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N trazodone hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].ClC1=CC=CC(N2CCN(CCCN3C(N4C=CC=CC4=N3)=O)CC2)=C1 OHHDIOKRWWOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229960002301 trazodone hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 2
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylethanolamine Chemical compound CNCCO OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium amide Chemical compound [NH2-].[Na+] ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J14/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquids with liquids; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0093—Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2204/00—Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices
- B01J2204/007—Aspects relating to the heat-exchange of the feed or outlet devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00027—Process aspects
- B01J2219/00029—Batch processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00027—Process aspects
- B01J2219/00033—Continuous processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00788—Three-dimensional assemblies, i.e. the reactor comprising a form other than a stack of plates
- B01J2219/00792—One or more tube-shaped elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00801—Means to assemble
- B01J2219/0081—Plurality of modules
- B01J2219/00813—Fluidic connections
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00851—Additional features
- B01J2219/00867—Microreactors placed in series, on the same or on different supports
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00851—Additional features
- B01J2219/00869—Microreactors placed in parallel, on the same or on different supports
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00851—Additional features
- B01J2219/00871—Modular assembly
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00873—Heat exchange
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0292—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds with stationary packing material in the bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Claims (25)
1. Neprekidni postupak za proizvodnju trazodon baze (IV), naznačen time, da proizlazi iz N-(3-klorofenil)-N'-(3-kloropropil)-piperazina (II) i s-triazolo-[4,3-a]-piridin-3-ona (III), u skladu s reakcijskom shemom 2:
[image]
,
pri čemu obuhvaća neprekidno miješanje alkalne vodene otopine od s-triazolo-[4,3-a]-piridin-3-ona (III), i organske otopine od N-(3-klorofenil)-N'-(3-kloropropil)-piperazina (II), u protočnom reaktoru, i neprekidno dobivanje trazodon baze (IV).
2. Neprekidni postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, da obuhvaća sljedeće korake:
(i) neprekidna opskrba prvog kanala protočnog reaktora s vodenom otopinom od s-triazolo-[4,3-a]-piridin-3-ona (III), i najmanje jednim bazičnim spojem;
(ii) neprekidna opskrba drugog kanala spomenutog protočnog reaktora s organskom otopinom od N-(3-klorofenil)-N'-(3-kloropropil)-piperazina (II), u najmanje jednom organskom otapalu;
(iii) neprekidna reakcija navedenog s-triazolo-[4,3-a]-piridin-3-ona (III) s navedenim N-(3-klorofenil)-N'-(3-kloropropil)-piperazinom (II), pomoću neprekidnog miješanja navedene alkalne vodene otopine i navedene organske otopine u spomenutom protočnom reaktoru, na temperaturi od najmanje 90 °C; i
(iv) neprekidno sakupljanje navedene reakcijske emjese iz spomenutog protočnog reaktora, te izoliranje dobivenog proizvoda trazodon baze (IV).
3. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 1-2, naznačen time, da se trazodon baza (IV) dobiva s iskoristivim prinosom od najmanje 70% putem HPLC.
4. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 1-3, naznačen time, da trazodon baza (IV) posjeduje čistoću od najmanje 90% putem HPLC.
5. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 2-4, naznačen time, da vrijeme boravka neprekidne reakcije u skladu s korakom iii), iznosi od 70 do 300 sekundi.
6. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 2-5, naznačen time, da temperatura neprekidne reakcije u skladu s korakom iii), iznosi od 130 °C do 160 °C.
7. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 2-6, naznačen time, da je bazični spoj u skladu s korakom i) anorganska baza odabrana iz skupine koju čine natrijev hidroksid, kalijev hidroksid, natrijev hidrid, natrijev amid, natrijev karbonat, kalijev karbonat, natrijev bikarbonat, kalijev bikarbonat, natrijev fosfat, kalijev fosfat, amonijev hidroksid, magnezijev oksid, i njihove mješavine.
8. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 7, naznačen time, da se anorganska baza bira iz skupine koju čine natrijev hidroksid, kalijev hidroksid, natrijev karbonat, i njihove mješavine.
9. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 2-8, naznačen time, da je bazični spoj u skladu s korakom i) organska baza odabrana iz skupine koju čine alifatski i aromatski amini, i njihove mješavine.
10. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 9, naznačen time, da se navedeni amini biraju iz skupine koju čine: trimetilamin, trietilamin, N,N-diizopropiletilamin, trietanolamin, N,N-dimetiletanolamin, N-metiletanolamin, i njihove mješavine.
11. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 2-10, naznačen time, da je organsko otapalo u skladu s korakom ii) polarno aprotično otapalo odabrano iz skupine koju čine: dimetilformamid, dimetil sulfoksid, aceton, tetrahidrofuran, acetonitril, dioksan; ili je nepolarno otapalo odabrano iz skupine koju čine: toluen, dietil eter; ili je polarno protično otapalo odabrano iz skupine koju čine: metanol, etanol, propanol, izopropanol, butilni alkohol, izobutilni alkohol, benzilni alkohol.
12. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 11, naznačen time, da se organsko otapalo bira iz skupine koju čine: izobutilni alkohol, izopropanol, dioksan, i acetonitril.
13. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 1-12, naznačen time, da nadalje obuhvaća korak v) u kojem se trazodon baza (IV) pretvara u trazodon hidroklorid (V) i izolira, u skladu s reakcijskom shemom 3:
[image]
.
14. Neprekidni postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 1-13, naznačen time, da nadalje obuhvaća predreakciju m-klorofenil-piperazina (I) i 1-bromo-3-kloropropana, u N-(3-klorofenil)-N'-(3-kloropropil)-piperazin (II), u skladu s reakcijskom shemom 4:
[image]
.
15. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 14, naznačen time, da m-klorofenil-piperazin (I) i 1-bromo-3-kloropropan, reagiraju na neprekidan način.
16. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 14, naznačen time, da m-klorofenil-piperazin (I) i 1-bromo-3-kloropropan, reagiraju na periodičan način.
17. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 15, naznačen time, da obuhvaća sljedeće korake:
(a) neprekidna opskrba prvog kanala protočnog reaktora s m-klorofenil-piperazinom (I) i vodenom otopinom od najmanje jednog bazičnog spoja, kako bi se omogućila alkalna vodena faza;
(b) neprekidna opskrba drugog kanala spomenutog protočnog reaktora s organskom fazom od 1-bromo-3-kloropropana, opcionalno u kombinaciji s najmanje jednim organskim otapalom;
(c) neprekidna reakcija navedenog m-klorofenil-piperazina (I) s navedenim 1-bromo-3-kloropropanom pomoću neprekidnog miješanja navedene alkalne vodene faze i navedene organske faze u spomenutom protočnom reaktoru, na temperaturi od najmanje 70 °C; i
(d) neprekidno odstranjivanje navedene reakcijske smjese iz spomenutog protočnog reaktora i izoliranje dobivenog proizvoda N-(3-klorofenil)-N'-(3-kloropropil)-piperazina (II) koji se dalje miješa s najmanje jednim organskim otapalom;
(i) neprekidna opskrba prvog kanala protočnog reaktora s vodenom otopinom od s-triazolo-[4,3-a]-piridin-3-ona (III) i najmanje jednog bazičnog spoja;
(ii) neprekidna opskrba drugog kanala spomenutog protočnog reaktora s organskom otopinom od N-(3-klorofenil)-N'-(3-kloropropil)-piperazina (II) i najmanje jednog organskog otapala;
(iii) neprekidna reakcija navedenog s-triazolo-[4,3-a]-piridin-3-ona (III) s navedenim N-(3-klorofenil)-N'-(3-kloropropil)-piperazinom (II) pomoću neprekidnog miješanja navedene alkalne vodene otopine i navedene organske otopine u spomenutom protočnom reaktoru, na temperaturi od najmanje 90 °C; i
(iv) neprekidno odstranjivanje navedene reakcijske smjese iz spomenutog protočnog reaktora, i izoliranje dobivenog proizvoda trazodon baze (IV), u skladu s reakcijskom shemom 5:
[image]
.
18. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 14-17, naznačen time, da nadalje obuhvaća korak v) u kojem se trazodon baza (IV) pretvara u trazodon hidroklorid (V) i izolira, u skladu s reakcijskom shemom 3:
[image]
.
19. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 17-18, naznačen time, da temperatura neprekidne reakcije u skladu s korakom c), iznosi od 80 °C do 100 °C.
20. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 17-19, naznačen time, da je bazični spoj u koraku a) anorganska baza odabrana iz skupine koju čine natrijev hidroksid, kalijev hidroksid, natrijev karbonat, kalijev karbonat, natrijev bikarbonat, kalijev bikarbonat, natrijev fosfat, kalijev fosfat, amonijev hidroksid, magnezijev oksid, hidrazin, hidroksilamin, i njihove mješavine.
21. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 17-20, naznačen time, da je bazični spoj u koraku a) organska baza odabrana iz skupine koju čine: trimetilamin, trietilamin, N,N-diizopropiletilamin, trietanolamin, N,N-dimetiletanolamin, kinolin, piridin, morfolin, N-metilmorfolin, i njihove mješavine.
22. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 17-21, naznačen time, da je organsko otapalo u skladu s korakom b) polarno aprotično otapalo odabrano iz skupine koju čine: N-metilpirolidon, dimetilformamid, dimetil sulfoksid, aceton, etil acetat, tetrahidrofuran, i acetonitril; ili je nepolarno otapalo odabrano iz skupine koju čine: toluen, benzen, i dietil eter.
23. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 22, naznačen time, da otapalo jest N-metilpirolidon.
24. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 1-23, naznačen time, da protočni reaktor je protočni reaktor s mikroprotočnim sustavom, mezoprotočnim sustavom ili s velikim protočnim sustavom, koji se bira iz skupine koju čine: mikročip protočni reaktori, mikrofluidni protočni reaktori, spiralni protočni reaktori, cijevni protočni reaktori, pločasti reaktori, šaržni reaktori s napunjenim slojem, reaktori s fluidiziranim slojem, reaktori s nepokretnim slojem i njihove kombinacije.
25. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 24, naznačen time, da se reaktor bira iz skupine koju čine: mikrofluidni protočni reaktori, čip mezoprotočni reaktori, spiralni mezoprotočni reaktori, i protočni reaktori s velikim protočnim sustavom.
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EP19702619.8A EP3749668B1 (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2019-02-05 | Continuous process for the preparation of trazodone |
PCT/EP2019/052690 WO2019154770A1 (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2019-02-05 | Continuous process for the preparation of trazodone |
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IT1066857B (it) | 1965-12-15 | 1985-03-12 | Acraf | Derivati della s ipiazolo 4.3 a piridina e processi per la loro preparazione |
US4252806A (en) | 1979-09-24 | 1981-02-24 | Mead Johnson & Company | Triazoloquinolones |
US4254124A (en) | 1979-09-24 | 1981-03-03 | Mead Johnson & Company | Antidepressant agent |
HU201324B (en) | 1988-07-29 | 1990-10-28 | Egyt Gyogyszervegyeszeti Gyar | New process for production of substituated 1,2,4-triasole (4,3-a)-piridin-2 (2h)-on |
CA2182241C (en) | 1996-07-29 | 2002-09-17 | Bo Lei | Methods for the manufacture of nefazodone |
IT1314283B1 (it) | 1999-12-16 | 2002-12-06 | Acraf | Trazodone cloridrato ed un procedimento per prepararlo. |
ITMI20071603A1 (it) | 2007-08-03 | 2009-02-04 | Acraf | Trazodone e trazodone cloridrato in forma purificata |
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AU2019217490A1 (en) | 2020-09-17 |
KR102646651B1 (ko) | 2024-03-13 |
IL276483B1 (en) | 2023-05-01 |
HUE058990T2 (hu) | 2022-09-28 |
SG11202006948XA (en) | 2020-08-28 |
DK3749668T3 (da) | 2022-06-20 |
CA3089552A1 (en) | 2019-08-15 |
IL276483A (en) | 2020-09-30 |
MD3749668T2 (ro) | 2022-08-31 |
PT3749668T (pt) | 2022-06-02 |
JP2021512888A (ja) | 2021-05-20 |
IL276483B2 (en) | 2023-09-01 |
CN111886235B (zh) | 2023-06-30 |
AU2019217490B2 (en) | 2023-06-29 |
EP3749668B1 (en) | 2022-04-06 |
ES2916406T3 (es) | 2022-06-30 |
US20210032243A1 (en) | 2021-02-04 |
LT3749668T (lt) | 2022-08-10 |
GEP20227417B (en) | 2022-09-26 |
PL3749668T3 (pl) | 2022-07-25 |
EP3749668A1 (en) | 2020-12-16 |
SI3749668T1 (sl) | 2022-09-30 |
UA126870C2 (uk) | 2023-02-15 |
KR20200130249A (ko) | 2020-11-18 |
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JP7301858B2 (ja) | 2023-07-03 |
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