HK1051871A1 - Fuel comprising an emulsion between water and a liquid hydrocarbon - Google Patents

Fuel comprising an emulsion between water and a liquid hydrocarbon

Info

Publication number
HK1051871A1
HK1051871A1 HK03104149A HK03104149A HK1051871A1 HK 1051871 A1 HK1051871 A1 HK 1051871A1 HK 03104149 A HK03104149 A HK 03104149A HK 03104149 A HK03104149 A HK 03104149A HK 1051871 A1 HK1051871 A1 HK 1051871A1
Authority
HK
Hong Kong
Prior art keywords
emulsion
fuel
water
liquid hydrocarbon
hydrocarbon
Prior art date
Application number
HK03104149A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Guido Rivolta
Tiziano Ambrosini
Attilio Citterio
Enrico Albizzati
Original Assignee
Cam Technologie S P A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cam Technologie S P A filed Critical Cam Technologie S P A
Publication of HK1051871A1 publication Critical patent/HK1051871A1/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/1905—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M129/95—Esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/24—Emulsion properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/01—Emulsions, colloids, or micelles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
HK03104149A 2000-01-12 2003-06-11 Fuel comprising an emulsion between water and a liquid hydrocarbon HK1051871A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00100579 2000-01-12
PCT/EP2001/000152 WO2001051593A1 (en) 2000-01-12 2001-01-09 Fuel comprising an emulsion between water and a liquid hydrocarbon

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HK1051871A1 true HK1051871A1 (en) 2003-08-22

Family

ID=8167608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HK03104149A HK1051871A1 (en) 2000-01-12 2003-06-11 Fuel comprising an emulsion between water and a liquid hydrocarbon

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (2) US7018433B2 (zh)
EP (2) EP1252271B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP4761685B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR100741407B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1221642C (zh)
AR (1) AR026835A1 (zh)
AT (1) ATE337388T1 (zh)
AU (1) AU774374B2 (zh)
BR (1) BR0107632B1 (zh)
CA (1) CA2398006C (zh)
DE (1) DE60122470T2 (zh)
HK (1) HK1051871A1 (zh)
MX (1) MXPA02006803A (zh)
MY (1) MY128281A (zh)
TW (1) TW583307B (zh)
WO (1) WO2001051593A1 (zh)
ZA (1) ZA200205552B (zh)

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GB0124117D0 (en) * 2001-10-08 2001-11-28 Ici Plc Fuel emulsion
WO2003083018A1 (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-10-09 Cam Tecnologie S.P.A. Method for reducing emission of pollutants from an internal combustion engine, and fuel emulsion comprising water and a liquid hydrocarbon
EP1408101A1 (en) 2002-10-04 2004-04-14 Infineum International Limited Additives and fuel oil compositions
US20040111957A1 (en) 2002-12-13 2004-06-17 Filippini Brian B. Water blended fuel composition
FR2855525B1 (fr) * 2003-06-02 2005-07-08 Total France Combustible emulsionne eau/hydrocarbures, sa preparation et ses utilisations
EP1512736B1 (en) 2003-09-05 2018-05-02 Infineum International Limited Stabilised diesel fuel additive compositions
US8044232B2 (en) 2005-11-29 2011-10-25 Akzo Nobel N.V. Surface-active polymer and its use in a water-in-oil emulsion
CN101313056B (zh) * 2005-11-29 2012-05-09 阿克佐诺贝尔股份有限公司 表面活性聚合物及其在油包水乳液中的应用
KR20090003360A (ko) * 2006-04-27 2009-01-09 뉴 제너레이션 바이오퓨얼스, 인코포레이티드 바이오연료 조성물 및 바이오연료의 제조 방법
EP2114844B1 (de) * 2007-01-29 2010-09-29 Basf Se Verzweigte decylnitrate und ihre verwendung als verbrennungsverbesserer und/oder cetanzahlverbesserer in kraftstoffen
US7682491B2 (en) * 2007-03-26 2010-03-23 Nalco Company Antifoulant for hydrocarbon processing equipment
CN101842635A (zh) * 2007-11-02 2010-09-22 荒井优章 燃烧系统、燃烧方法以及燃料流体、其制造方法及其制造装置
WO2009085552A2 (en) * 2007-12-20 2009-07-09 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Improved corrosion and microbial control in hydrocarbonaceous compositions
US8546386B2 (en) * 2008-05-15 2013-10-01 Dow Global Technologies Llc Corrosion and microbial control in hydrocarbonaceous compositions
US9493709B2 (en) 2011-03-29 2016-11-15 Fuelina Technologies, Llc Hybrid fuel and method of making the same
ITRM20110694A1 (it) 2011-12-29 2013-06-30 Fuel S A E Emulsioni stabilizzate con tensioattivi di acqua in gasolio.
CN103289761A (zh) * 2012-02-23 2013-09-11 上海四埃美微科技有限公司 燃料添加剂
WO2015110982A1 (en) 2014-01-22 2015-07-30 Nest S.R.L. Emulsifying mixture and use of it
JP6253054B2 (ja) * 2014-02-05 2017-12-27 地方独立行政法人青森県産業技術センター エマルジョン燃料、その製造方法及びエマルジョン燃料用燃焼装置
AU2015358565B2 (en) 2014-12-03 2020-11-05 Drexel University Direct incorporation of natural gas into hydrocarbon liquid fuels
CN105985821A (zh) * 2015-02-11 2016-10-05 上海欣页化工科技有限公司 微乳状柴油添加剂、微乳状柴油及其制备方法
NL2017311B1 (nl) * 2016-08-12 2018-02-16 Fuel Mix B V Krachtbron, doseer-mengsysteem en brandstofmengsel daarvoor
WO2023089354A1 (de) 2021-11-16 2023-05-25 Hediger Richard Verfahren zur herstellung eines kraftstoffzusatzes

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60122470T2 (de) 2007-05-10
US7018433B2 (en) 2006-03-28
JP2003519719A (ja) 2003-06-24
KR100741407B1 (ko) 2007-07-23
AU2513901A (en) 2001-07-24
JP4761685B2 (ja) 2011-08-31
MY128281A (en) 2007-01-31
MXPA02006803A (es) 2004-04-05
AR026835A1 (es) 2003-02-26
CN1221642C (zh) 2005-10-05
KR20020068401A (ko) 2002-08-27
US7994260B2 (en) 2011-08-09
WO2001051593A1 (en) 2001-07-19
TW583307B (en) 2004-04-11
CA2398006C (en) 2010-01-05
DE60122470D1 (de) 2006-10-05
AU774374B2 (en) 2004-06-24
BR0107632B1 (pt) 2011-09-06
CA2398006A1 (en) 2001-07-19
CN1396948A (zh) 2003-02-12
US20030163947A1 (en) 2003-09-04
EP1721956A3 (en) 2006-11-29
ZA200205552B (en) 2003-09-18
EP1252271A1 (en) 2002-10-30
EP1721956A2 (en) 2006-11-15
ATE337388T1 (de) 2006-09-15
US20060117647A1 (en) 2006-06-08
BR0107632A (pt) 2002-10-08
EP1252271B1 (en) 2006-08-23
EP1721956B1 (en) 2013-03-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PC Patent ceased (i.e. patent has lapsed due to the failure to pay the renewal fee)

Effective date: 20170109