ATE337388T1 - Wasser-flüssigkohlenwasserstoffemulsion enthaltender brennstoff - Google Patents

Wasser-flüssigkohlenwasserstoffemulsion enthaltender brennstoff

Info

Publication number
ATE337388T1
ATE337388T1 AT01900399T AT01900399T ATE337388T1 AT E337388 T1 ATE337388 T1 AT E337388T1 AT 01900399 T AT01900399 T AT 01900399T AT 01900399 T AT01900399 T AT 01900399T AT E337388 T1 ATE337388 T1 AT E337388T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
containing water
liquid hydrocarbon
fuel containing
hydrocarbon emulsion
emulsion
Prior art date
Application number
AT01900399T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Guido Rivolta
Tiziano Ambrosini
Attilio Citterio
Enrico Albizzati
Original Assignee
Pirelli & C Ambiente Eco Techn
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pirelli & C Ambiente Eco Techn filed Critical Pirelli & C Ambiente Eco Techn
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE337388T1 publication Critical patent/ATE337388T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/1905—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M129/95—Esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/24—Emulsion properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/01—Emulsions, colloids, or micelles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
AT01900399T 2000-01-12 2001-01-09 Wasser-flüssigkohlenwasserstoffemulsion enthaltender brennstoff ATE337388T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP00100579 2000-01-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE337388T1 true ATE337388T1 (de) 2006-09-15

Family

ID=8167608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT01900399T ATE337388T1 (de) 2000-01-12 2001-01-09 Wasser-flüssigkohlenwasserstoffemulsion enthaltender brennstoff

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (2) US7018433B2 (de)
EP (2) EP1721956B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4761685B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100741407B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1221642C (de)
AR (1) AR026835A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE337388T1 (de)
AU (1) AU774374B2 (de)
BR (1) BR0107632B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2398006C (de)
DE (1) DE60122470T2 (de)
HK (1) HK1051871A1 (de)
MX (1) MXPA02006803A (de)
MY (1) MY128281A (de)
TW (1) TW583307B (de)
WO (1) WO2001051593A1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA200205552B (de)

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GB0124117D0 (en) * 2001-10-08 2001-11-28 Ici Plc Fuel emulsion
US8511259B2 (en) * 2002-03-28 2013-08-20 Cam Technologie S.P.A. Method for reducing emission of pollutants from an internal combusion engine, and fuel emulsion comprising water and a liquid hydrocarbon
EP1408101A1 (de) 2002-10-04 2004-04-14 Infineum International Limited Additive und Brennstoffölzusammensetzungen
US20040111957A1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-06-17 Filippini Brian B. Water blended fuel composition
FR2855525B1 (fr) * 2003-06-02 2005-07-08 Total France Combustible emulsionne eau/hydrocarbures, sa preparation et ses utilisations
EP1512736B1 (de) 2003-09-05 2018-05-02 Infineum International Limited Stabilisierte Additivzusammensetzungen für Dieselkraftstoffe
CN101313056B (zh) * 2005-11-29 2012-05-09 阿克佐诺贝尔股份有限公司 表面活性聚合物及其在油包水乳液中的应用
WO2007063036A2 (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-06-07 Akzo Nobel N.V. Surface-active polymer and its use in a water-in-oil emulsion
BRPI0710806A2 (pt) * 2006-04-27 2011-08-16 New Generation Biofuels Inc composição de biocombustìvel, método para preparar uma composição de combustìvel emulsificado, combustìvel emulsificado, mistura de combustìvel emulsificado, e, método para preparação de uma mistura de combustìvel emulsificado
WO2008092809A1 (de) * 2007-01-29 2008-08-07 Basf Se Verzweigte decylnitrate und ihre verwendung als verbrennungsverbesserer und/oder cetanzahlverbesserer in kraftstoffen
US7682491B2 (en) * 2007-03-26 2010-03-23 Nalco Company Antifoulant for hydrocarbon processing equipment
EP2208928A4 (de) * 2007-11-02 2011-10-12 Yusho Arai Verbrennungssystem, verbrennungsverfahren, brennstoffflüssigkeit, verfahren zur herstellung der brennstoffflüssigkeit sowie vorrichtung zur herstellung der brennstoffflüssigkeit
CN101917847A (zh) * 2007-12-20 2010-12-15 陶氏环球技术公司 含烃组合物中改善的腐蚀和微生物控制
CN102026541B (zh) * 2008-05-15 2014-03-19 安格斯化学公司 含烃组合物中改善的腐蚀和微生物控制
PL406629A1 (pl) 2011-03-29 2014-07-21 Fuelina, Inc. Paliwo hybrydowe i sposób jego wytwarzania
ITRM20110694A1 (it) 2011-12-29 2013-06-30 Fuel S A E Emulsioni stabilizzate con tensioattivi di acqua in gasolio.
CN103289761A (zh) * 2012-02-23 2013-09-11 上海四埃美微科技有限公司 燃料添加剂
WO2015110982A1 (en) 2014-01-22 2015-07-30 Nest S.R.L. Emulsifying mixture and use of it
JP6253054B2 (ja) * 2014-02-05 2017-12-27 地方独立行政法人青森県産業技術センター エマルジョン燃料、その製造方法及びエマルジョン燃料用燃焼装置
US10308885B2 (en) 2014-12-03 2019-06-04 Drexel University Direct incorporation of natural gas into hydrocarbon liquid fuels
CN105985821A (zh) * 2015-02-11 2016-10-05 上海欣页化工科技有限公司 微乳状柴油添加剂、微乳状柴油及其制备方法
NL2017311B1 (nl) * 2016-08-12 2018-02-16 Fuel Mix B V Krachtbron, doseer-mengsysteem en brandstofmengsel daarvoor
CA3237233A1 (en) 2021-11-16 2023-05-25 Richard HEDIGER Method for producing of a fuel additive

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60122470T2 (de) 2007-05-10
US20030163947A1 (en) 2003-09-04
AU2513901A (en) 2001-07-24
WO2001051593A1 (en) 2001-07-19
CN1396948A (zh) 2003-02-12
BR0107632A (pt) 2002-10-08
BR0107632B1 (pt) 2011-09-06
AR026835A1 (es) 2003-02-26
KR100741407B1 (ko) 2007-07-23
CA2398006A1 (en) 2001-07-19
CA2398006C (en) 2010-01-05
US7018433B2 (en) 2006-03-28
US20060117647A1 (en) 2006-06-08
EP1252271A1 (de) 2002-10-30
EP1721956A3 (de) 2006-11-29
US7994260B2 (en) 2011-08-09
JP4761685B2 (ja) 2011-08-31
JP2003519719A (ja) 2003-06-24
KR20020068401A (ko) 2002-08-27
DE60122470D1 (de) 2006-10-05
TW583307B (en) 2004-04-11
ZA200205552B (en) 2003-09-18
MY128281A (en) 2007-01-31
EP1721956B1 (de) 2013-03-06
EP1721956A2 (de) 2006-11-15
HK1051871A1 (en) 2003-08-22
EP1252271B1 (de) 2006-08-23
AU774374B2 (en) 2004-06-24
MXPA02006803A (es) 2004-04-05
CN1221642C (zh) 2005-10-05

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