GB978613A - Process of hydrocracking - Google Patents

Process of hydrocracking

Info

Publication number
GB978613A
GB978613A GB1657261A GB1657261A GB978613A GB 978613 A GB978613 A GB 978613A GB 1657261 A GB1657261 A GB 1657261A GB 1657261 A GB1657261 A GB 1657261A GB 978613 A GB978613 A GB 978613A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
group
oil
oxide
sulphide
atmospheres
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1657261A
Inventor
Charles Henry Watkins
Mark Joseph O'hara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Universal Oil Products Co
Original Assignee
Universal Oil Products Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Universal Oil Products Co filed Critical Universal Oil Products Co
Publication of GB978613A publication Critical patent/GB978613A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
    • C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
    • C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
    • C10G47/14—Inorganic carriers the catalyst containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/36—Controlling or regulating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

A hydrocarbon oil boiling above 343 DEG C. and containing less than 1 p.p.m. nitrogen is hydrocracked in the presence of a hydrocracking catalyst at 288-454 DEG C. and a hydrogen pressure of 75-136 atmospheres. The oil is pretreated to reduce the nitrogen content by sulphuric acid treatment or hydrofining over an iron group metal oxide or sulphide composited if desired with a Group VI metal oxide or compound, at 260-482 DEG C. and 34-204 atmospheres followed by stripping to remove ammonia. The cracking catalyst comprises an acidic cracking support, e.g. a non-volatile halide other than a Group I and II metals, acidic composites of alumina, silica, zirconia, magnesia, and boria or a clay or a halided refractory oxide together with a hydrogenating component such as a Group VIII metal or oxide or sulphide thereof. The added hydrogen amount to 89-534 normal litres per litre of oil. The product recovered preferably boils below 204 DEG C. Specification 933,489 is referred to.
GB1657261A 1960-05-09 1961-05-08 Process of hydrocracking Expired GB978613A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2769760A 1960-05-09 1960-05-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB978613A true GB978613A (en) 1964-12-23

Family

ID=42077713

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1657261A Expired GB978613A (en) 1960-05-09 1961-05-08 Process of hydrocracking

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1244317B (en)
GB (1) GB978613A (en)
NL (1) NL264540A (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE848351C (en) * 1943-11-12 1952-09-04 Basf Ag Process for the production of anti-knock fuels
US2911356A (en) * 1957-02-18 1959-11-03 Union Oil Co Hydrocracking of hydrocarbons with reaction conditions dependent on nitrogen contentof feed

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1244317B (en) 1967-07-13
NL264540A (en)

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