GB948217A - A process for the production of sulphur-containing gold - Google Patents
A process for the production of sulphur-containing goldInfo
- Publication number
- GB948217A GB948217A GB514862A GB514862A GB948217A GB 948217 A GB948217 A GB 948217A GB 514862 A GB514862 A GB 514862A GB 514862 A GB514862 A GB 514862A GB 948217 A GB948217 A GB 948217A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gold
- sulphur
- sulphide
- antimony
- quartz
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C5/00—Alloys based on noble metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
- B60G11/14—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having helical, spiral or coil springs only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
- B60G3/01—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel the wheel being mounted for sliding movement, e.g. in or on a vertical guide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
- B60G3/02—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm
- B60G3/04—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm the arm being essentially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
- B60G3/06—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm the arm being essentially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle the arm being rigid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
- C22C32/0089—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with other, not previously mentioned inorganic compounds as the main non-metallic constituent, e.g. sulfides, glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C5/00—Alloys based on noble metals
- C22C5/02—Alloys based on gold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Abstract
Sulphur-containing gold, used for producing semi-conductor devices (see Division H1) is produced by adding elemental sulphur or a sulphide, such as of antimony, lead or thallium, to liquid gold, and immediately thereafter cooling the gold at a rate greater than 50 DEG C./sec. to a temperature below its melting point, e.g. to below 200 DEG C. and preferably to room temperature. Further alloying additions, e.g. boron, antimony, arsenic or bismuth, are preferably admixed with the gold before adding the sulphur. The process may be carried out, as shown in Fig. 1, in a quartz or glass vessel 2 connected by tube 3 to a chamber which supplies, preferably under superatmospheric pressure, a protective gas such as argon, helium or <PICT:0948217/C3/1> carbon monoxide to keep air from the liquid gold 5 in a quartz or graphite crucible 4 heated by induction, radiation or (as shown) a resistance heater 6, e.g. to 1150 DEG C. The supply of sulphur, e.g. pressed gold and sulphur, or a sulphide, is preferably wrapped in gold foil to form a pellet 11 held on the end of a rotatable rod 9. After addition, the gold is poured by rotating the crucible into a cooling vessel 12. Specification 866,376 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR797741A FR1237255A (en) | 1959-06-17 | 1959-06-17 | Suspension device for vehicles with independent front wheels |
DES72442A DE1160192B (en) | 1959-06-17 | 1961-02-09 | Process for the production of gold containing sulfur |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB948217A true GB948217A (en) | 1964-01-29 |
Family
ID=25996333
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1721660A Expired GB949217A (en) | 1959-06-17 | 1960-05-16 | Improvements in or relating to independent front wheel suspension systems of vehicles |
GB514862A Expired GB948217A (en) | 1959-06-17 | 1962-02-09 | A process for the production of sulphur-containing gold |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1721660A Expired GB949217A (en) | 1959-06-17 | 1960-05-16 | Improvements in or relating to independent front wheel suspension systems of vehicles |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH410197A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1160192B (en) |
GB (2) | GB949217A (en) |
SE (1) | SE306834B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5195318A (en) * | 1975-02-17 | 1976-08-20 | ||
US4065152A (en) * | 1976-08-11 | 1977-12-27 | General Motors Corporation | Uncoupled strut suspension system |
SE8206158L (en) * | 1982-10-29 | 1984-04-30 | Hans G Wahlbeck | PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE PREPARATION OF ALLERGY FREE Precious Metal Forms |
ITUB20152758A1 (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2017-02-03 | Piaggio & C Spa | Suspension for motor vehicle wheel, motor vehicle wheel assembly, motor vehicle front end and relative motor vehicle |
-
1960
- 1960-05-16 GB GB1721660A patent/GB949217A/en not_active Expired
-
1961
- 1961-02-09 DE DES72442A patent/DE1160192B/en active Pending
- 1961-12-11 CH CH1439561A patent/CH410197A/en unknown
-
1962
- 1962-02-08 SE SE141162A patent/SE306834B/xx unknown
- 1962-02-09 GB GB514862A patent/GB948217A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1160192B (en) | 1963-12-27 |
SE306834B (en) | 1968-12-09 |
CH410197A (en) | 1966-03-31 |
GB949217A (en) | 1964-02-12 |
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