GB880042A - Improvements in or relating to penicillins - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to penicillinsInfo
- Publication number
- GB880042A GB880042A GB1975659A GB1975659A GB880042A GB 880042 A GB880042 A GB 880042A GB 1975659 A GB1975659 A GB 1975659A GB 1975659 A GB1975659 A GB 1975659A GB 880042 A GB880042 A GB 880042A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- phenyl
- group
- general formula
- prepared
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D499/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 4-thia-1-azabicyclo [3.2.0] heptane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. penicillins, penems; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Relates to penicillins of the general formula <FORM:0880042/IV (b)/1> and non-toxic salts thereof, where R is a phenyl, substituted phenyl or alkyl group and X is a halogen atom or an alkoxy, aralkoxy, alkylthio or alkanoyloxy group. R may have the general formula <FORM:0880042/IV (b)/2> where R1, R2 and R3 are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom or a nitro, dialkylamino, dialkanoylamino, alkyl, chloro, bromo, iodo, alkoxy or a sulphamyl group. Typical of the penicillins of the invention are a -chloropentyl, a -chloroheptyl, a -chlorobutyl and a -methoxybenzyl penicillin, the specification referring to many others. The penicillins may be prepared by reacting 6-aminopenicillanic acid or a neutral salt thereof with an acid chloride of the general formula <FORM:0880042/IV (b)/3> or with a functional equivalent thereof as an acylating agent for a primary amino group such as the corresponding carboxylic acid bromides, acid anhydrides and mixed anydrides with other carboxylic acids, including monoesters, and particularly lower aliphatic esters, or carbonic acid. a -fluoro-phenyl acetic acid is prepared by heating diethyl 2-fluoro-2-phenyl malonate with aqueous sodium hydroxide on a steam bath until a clear solution is obtained, acidifying to precipitate a solid which is heated in suspension in 6N hydrochloric acid until evolution of carbon dioxide subsides. The residual oil is extracted and purified to give a -fluoro-phenyl-acetic acid. a -ethylthiohexoyl chloride is prepared by reacting a -ethylthiohexoic acid and thionyl chloride. a -ethylthiohexoic acid is prepared by reacting a -bromohexoic acid and ethyl mercaptan in aqueous sodium hydroxide.ALSO:A pharmaceutical preparation comprises a pharmaceutical carrier and a penicillin of the general formula <FORM:0880042/VI/1> or a non-toxic salt thereof, where R is a phenyl, substituted phenyl or alkyl group and X is a halogen atom or an hydroxy, alkoxy, aralkoxy, alkythio or alkanolyloxy group (see Group IV (b)).
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1975659A GB880042A (en) | 1959-06-09 | 1959-06-09 | Improvements in or relating to penicillins |
US826492A US3025290A (en) | 1959-06-09 | 1959-07-13 | Synthetic penicillin and salts thereof |
ES0258755A ES258755A1 (en) | 1959-06-09 | 1960-06-08 | Procedure for the preparation of new penicillins and atomic salts of the same (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
FR829310A FR1324911A (en) | 1959-06-09 | 1960-06-08 | Process for the preparation of new penicillins |
BE591652A BE591652R (en) | 1959-06-09 | 1960-06-08 | Improvements to Substances Produced by Penicillin-Producing Molds |
CH657360A CH394206A (en) | 1959-06-09 | 1960-06-09 | Process for the preparation of derivatives of 6-amino-penicillanic acid |
DEB58174A DE1294383B (en) | 1959-06-09 | 1960-06-09 | Penicillins and their salts and processes for their production |
FR836837A FR340M (en) | 1959-06-09 | 1960-08-26 | Therapeutic agent. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1975659A GB880042A (en) | 1959-06-09 | 1959-06-09 | Improvements in or relating to penicillins |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB880042A true GB880042A (en) | 1961-10-18 |
Family
ID=10134694
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1975659A Expired GB880042A (en) | 1959-06-09 | 1959-06-09 | Improvements in or relating to penicillins |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB880042A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3280111A (en) * | 1961-04-14 | 1966-10-18 | Lepetit Spa | Penicillin derivatives |
-
1959
- 1959-06-09 GB GB1975659A patent/GB880042A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3280111A (en) * | 1961-04-14 | 1966-10-18 | Lepetit Spa | Penicillin derivatives |
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