GB857504A - Improvements relating to the catalytic reforming of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the catalytic reforming of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB857504A GB857504A GB27463/58A GB2746358A GB857504A GB 857504 A GB857504 A GB 857504A GB 27463/58 A GB27463/58 A GB 27463/58A GB 2746358 A GB2746358 A GB 2746358A GB 857504 A GB857504 A GB 857504A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- chromium oxide
- reformate
- feedstock
- effected
- hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/86—Chromium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/26—Chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G59/00—Treatment of naphtha by two or more reforming processes only or by at least one reforming process and at least one process which does not substantially change the boiling range of the naphtha
- C10G59/02—Treatment of naphtha by two or more reforming processes only or by at least one reforming process and at least one process which does not substantially change the boiling range of the naphtha plural serial stages only
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Dehydrogenation or dehydrocylisation of feedstocks comprising non-aromatic hydrocarbons, to give increased aromatic content, is effected by contact at 450 DEG C.-580 DEG C. with a catalyst comprising chromium oxide or a support, preferably alumina, minor properties (with respect to the chromium oxide) of Be, or alkali metal (preferably K) and, optionally, Co or Ni. Preferably the process is effected at not more than 50 p.s.i.g., without either recycle of hydrogen or addition of extraneous hydrogen, and the LHSV is 0,1-1,0. The feedstock may have a major proportion thereof boiling below 100 DEG C., e.g. a straight run gasoline having an end boiling point of about 80 DEG C.-120 DEG C., or the feedstock may be a catalytic (e.g. platinum) reformate such as a platinum reformate having an end boiling point below 125 DEG C, or the raffinate from a solvent extraction of the reformate.ALSO:A dehydrogenation catalyst comprises chromium oxide on a support, preferably alumina, and minor proportions (with respect to the chromium oxide) of Be, an alkali metal (preferably K) and, optionally, Co and Ni.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE581979D BE581979A (en) | 1958-08-27 | ||
GB27463/58A GB857504A (en) | 1958-08-27 | 1958-08-27 | Improvements relating to the catalytic reforming of hydrocarbons |
US834404A US3114697A (en) | 1958-08-27 | 1959-08-18 | Catalytic reforming of hydrocarbons |
FR803410A FR1233404A (en) | 1958-08-27 | 1959-08-24 | Process for the dehydrogenation and dehydrocyclization of non-aromatic hydrocarbons |
DEB54558A DE1107862B (en) | 1958-08-27 | 1959-08-26 | Process for the dehydrogenation and dehydrocyclization of non-aromatic hydrocarbons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB27463/58A GB857504A (en) | 1958-08-27 | 1958-08-27 | Improvements relating to the catalytic reforming of hydrocarbons |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB857504A true GB857504A (en) | 1960-12-29 |
Family
ID=10260002
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB27463/58A Expired GB857504A (en) | 1958-08-27 | 1958-08-27 | Improvements relating to the catalytic reforming of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3114697A (en) |
BE (1) | BE581979A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1107862B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1233404A (en) |
GB (1) | GB857504A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3285985A (en) * | 1963-05-01 | 1966-11-15 | Gulf Research Development Co | Process for dehydrocyclization of hydrocarbons |
US3893908A (en) * | 1972-08-31 | 1975-07-08 | Standard Oil Co | Reforming with catalysts containing a group VIA metal component and technetium as a promoter |
US4347123A (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1982-08-31 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Reforming with multimetallic catalysts |
DE3841800A1 (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1990-06-13 | Linde Ag | METHOD AND CATALYST FOR DEHYDRATING OR DEHYDROCYCLIZING HYDROCARBONS |
WO2012067505A2 (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-24 | Stichting Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland | Catalyst for hydrogen production |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2441297A (en) * | 1944-05-03 | 1948-05-11 | Union Oil Co | Process for dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons by contact with catalysts supported on alumina stabilized by aluminum phosphate |
US2536085A (en) * | 1946-10-28 | 1951-01-02 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Preparation of gel-type dehydrogenation catalyst |
US2586377A (en) * | 1947-12-31 | 1952-02-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons with synthetic gel-type metal oxide catalysts |
US2705733A (en) * | 1950-05-20 | 1955-04-05 | Basf Ag | Purification of crude benzene |
US2754345A (en) * | 1952-04-01 | 1956-07-10 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Catalytic dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons |
US2898290A (en) * | 1954-01-04 | 1959-08-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Hydrocarbon conversion process and apparatus |
US2787583A (en) * | 1954-08-24 | 1957-04-02 | Kellogg M W Co | Naphtha hydroforming process |
US2897135A (en) * | 1957-01-31 | 1959-07-28 | Union Oil Co | Hydrocarbon conversion process and catalyst |
-
0
- BE BE581979D patent/BE581979A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-08-27 GB GB27463/58A patent/GB857504A/en not_active Expired
-
1959
- 1959-08-18 US US834404A patent/US3114697A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1959-08-24 FR FR803410A patent/FR1233404A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-08-26 DE DEB54558A patent/DE1107862B/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1233404A (en) | 1960-10-12 |
US3114697A (en) | 1963-12-17 |
DE1107862B (en) | 1961-05-31 |
BE581979A (en) |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB857504A (en) | Improvements relating to the catalytic reforming of hydrocarbons | |
GB827000A (en) | Improvements relating to the catalytic reforming of petroleum hydrocarbons | |
Hindin et al. | Mechanically Mixed Dual Function Catalysts | |
GB1032838A (en) | Hydrogenation process | |
GB995295A (en) | Catalytic conversion process for the production of low luminosity fuels | |
GB640368A (en) | Improvements in or relating to process for the decomposition of hydrocarbons | |
GB838751A (en) | Improvements relating to reducing the aromatic content of petroleum distillates | |
GB1187676A (en) | Hydrocarbon Conversion Process | |
GB857425A (en) | Improvements relating to the catalytic reforming of hydrocarbons | |
GB822198A (en) | Improvements relating to the catalytic reforming of petroleum hydrocarbons | |
GB742966A (en) | Improvements in and relating to catalytic reforming of gasolines | |
GB853744A (en) | Improvements relating to the catalytic reforming of hydrocarbons | |
GB872075A (en) | Nuclear reactor for the generation of energy from fissile elements | |
GB908289A (en) | Process for the treatment of petroleum distillates | |
GB822197A (en) | Improvements relating to the catalytic reforming of petroleum hydrocarbons | |
GB966403A (en) | Process for the preparation of pure benzene | |
GB897238A (en) | Improvements relating to the removal of aromatics and sulphur from hydrocarbon feedstocks | |
GB728755A (en) | Improvements relating to the catalytic desulphurisation of benzole and motor fuels containing same | |
GB940667A (en) | Hydrocarbon combined reforming-dealkylation process | |
ES354542A1 (en) | Treatment of hydrocarbons and catalysts therefor | |
GB785576A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the catalytic conversion of gasoline hydrocarbons | |
GB789679A (en) | A process for the upgrading of cracked naphtha | |
GB834581A (en) | Improvements relating to the dehydrogenation or dehydrocyclisation of non-aromatic hydrocarbons | |
GB735521A (en) | Improvements relating to the removal of vanadium and/or sodium from petroleum and hydrocarbons of petroleum origin | |
GB848232A (en) | Improvements in or relating to hydrogenation |