GB848319A - Improvements relating to the production of a stream of combustible gases by the gasification of liquid fuel - Google Patents

Improvements relating to the production of a stream of combustible gases by the gasification of liquid fuel

Info

Publication number
GB848319A
GB848319A GB33330/55A GB3333055A GB848319A GB 848319 A GB848319 A GB 848319A GB 33330/55 A GB33330/55 A GB 33330/55A GB 3333055 A GB3333055 A GB 3333055A GB 848319 A GB848319 A GB 848319A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
chamber
steam
gasefication
liquid fuel
fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB33330/55A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
REGINALD PERCY FRASER OBE
Original Assignee
REGINALD PERCY FRASER OBE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by REGINALD PERCY FRASER OBE filed Critical REGINALD PERCY FRASER OBE
Priority to GB33330/55A priority Critical patent/GB848319A/en
Priority to DEB50787A priority patent/DE1150242B/en
Priority to FR1204238D priority patent/FR1204238A/en
Publication of GB848319A publication Critical patent/GB848319A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1288—Evaporation of one or more of the different feed components
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

848,319. Oil gas. FRASER, R. P. Nov. 21, 1956 [Nov. 21, 1955], No. 33330/55. Class 55(2). A continuous two-stage process for gasefying liquid fuels comprises first atomizing and vaporizing the liquid fuel in a chamber maintained at a vaporizing temperature, using steam as the atomizing medium for the liquid fuel, and then passing the mixture of steam and vaporized fuel into and through an adjoining chamber maintained at a gasefication temperature. The two chambers may be separated by a porous partition which may be in the form of a thimble and the heat for the process may be obtained by introducing a limited quantity of air or oxygen into the gasefication chamber. The gasefication may be effected in the presence of a catalyst which may be present in the porous partition or it may be introduced into the steam as a suspension or as a salt dissolved in the fuel or as a salt dissolved in water and emulsified with the fuel. Suitable catalysts are salts of the alkaline earths, e.g. calcium nitrate, or calcium oxide or calcium naphthenate. In the apparatus shown a liquid fuel and steam are introduced through an atomizing device 4 into a chamber 10 and together with additional steam added at 11 pass into a vaporizing chamber 12 formed by two opposed conical portions 12a and 12b. The conical portion 12b is of porous material containing a catalyst and the mixture of vaporized liquid fuel and steam passes through it into a gasefication chamber filled with heatconducting material 13 and a combustible gas is withdrawn through an outlet 15. To supply heat for the process a portion of the combustible gas is withdrawn from the gasefication chamber through passages 16 to enter a combustion chamber 17 where it is combusted there with air or oxygen admitted through an inlet 23, a chamber 20 and passages 19. Combustion gases leave by an outlet 22 and serve to preheat incoming combustion air.
GB33330/55A 1955-11-21 1955-11-21 Improvements relating to the production of a stream of combustible gases by the gasification of liquid fuel Expired GB848319A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB33330/55A GB848319A (en) 1955-11-21 1955-11-21 Improvements relating to the production of a stream of combustible gases by the gasification of liquid fuel
DEB50787A DE1150242B (en) 1955-11-21 1958-10-20 Insect repellants
FR1204238D FR1204238A (en) 1955-11-21 1958-10-20 New dimethylbenzyl-chrysanthemates and their preparation process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB33330/55A GB848319A (en) 1955-11-21 1955-11-21 Improvements relating to the production of a stream of combustible gases by the gasification of liquid fuel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB848319A true GB848319A (en) 1960-09-14

Family

ID=10351549

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB33330/55A Expired GB848319A (en) 1955-11-21 1955-11-21 Improvements relating to the production of a stream of combustible gases by the gasification of liquid fuel

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1150242B (en)
FR (1) FR1204238A (en)
GB (1) GB848319A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2022128A (en) * 1978-04-03 1979-12-12 Basf Ag Manufacture of gas containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide
US4331451A (en) * 1980-02-04 1982-05-25 Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. Catalytic gasification

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1102838A (en) * 1965-02-19 1968-02-14 Sumitomo Chemical Co Cyclopropanecarboxylic acid esters, methods of making them and insecticidal compositions including them
US4152454A (en) 1976-12-22 1979-05-01 Fmc Corporation Insecticidal compositions comprising N'-aryl-N-methylformamidines and 3-phenoxybenzyl carboxylates
US4271181A (en) * 1976-12-22 1981-06-02 Fmc Corporation Synergistic insecticidal combinations comprising endosulfan and 2-dihalovinyl-3,3-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylates
US4268521A (en) * 1976-12-22 1981-05-19 Fmc Corporation Synergistic insecticidal combinations comprising methomyl and 2-dihalovinyl-3,3-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylates
US4219565A (en) * 1979-06-26 1980-08-26 Shell Oil Company Oxyimino-substituted cyclopropanecarboxylate pesticides

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1006418B (en) * 1952-12-23 1957-04-18 Hoechst Ag Process for the preparation of penta and hexachloro derivatives of 5-oxybicyclo- [2, 2, 1] -heptens- (2)
DE1009626B (en) * 1953-06-23 1957-06-06 Union Carbide & Carbon Corp Process for the preparation of chrysanthemum monocarboxylic acid 3- (2'-cyclopentenyl) -2-methyl-4-oxo-2-cyclopentenyl ester
DE1003494B (en) * 1954-04-17 1957-02-28 Hoechst Ag Pest repellants

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2022128A (en) * 1978-04-03 1979-12-12 Basf Ag Manufacture of gas containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide
US4331451A (en) * 1980-02-04 1982-05-25 Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. Catalytic gasification

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1150242B (en) 1963-06-12
FR1204238A (en) 1960-01-25

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