GB844943A - Treatment of rayon - Google Patents
Treatment of rayonInfo
- Publication number
- GB844943A GB844943A GB4904/57A GB490457A GB844943A GB 844943 A GB844943 A GB 844943A GB 4904/57 A GB4904/57 A GB 4904/57A GB 490457 A GB490457 A GB 490457A GB 844943 A GB844943 A GB 844943A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- case
- peroxide
- solvent
- perchloroethylene
- trichloroethylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/02—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents
- D06L1/06—De-sizing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Textile materials consisting of rayon, i.e. regenerated cellulose of either the viscose or cuprammonium type or cellulose esters, e.g. cellulose acetate, are de-oiled and desized by passing them, preferably in open width, through one or more baths of a solvent, namely trichloroethylene or perchloroethylene, preferably at elevated temperature, eliminating solvent entrained in the materials by subsequently passing them through an aqueous medium maintained at an elevated temperature sufficient to flash off the solvent, then passing the materials through an aqueous alkaline solution of a peroxygen compound at a pH of at least 11, and subsequently steaming to promote desizing. The solvent treatment is preferably carried out for 10 seconds to 5 minutes at 80 DEG -87 DEG C. in the case of trichloroethylene and at 110 DEG -120 DEG C. in the case of perchloroethylene. The aqueous flashoff bath is maintained at a temperature of at least 73 DEG C. in the case of trichloroethylene and at least 86 DEG C. in the case of perchloroethylene and in either case preferably at 90 DEG -95 DEG C., the time of contact being 8-60 seconds. Suitable peroxygen compounds are sodium peroxide, sodium percarbonate and hydrogen peroxide, alkaline peroxide solutions of pH 11 to 12 having an available oxygen content equal to that of a solution containing 3 to 15 grammes per litre of sodium peroxide being preferred. The peroxide solution preferably contains a stabiliser, e.g. an alkali-metal silicate, and an anionic or non-ionic wetting agent. After leaving the solution of the peroxygen compound the material preferably retains 1-2 times its own weight of liquor and is subsequently steamed for 1-3 minutes. Specification 812,893 is referred to
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE564779D BE564779A (en) | 1957-02-13 | ||
GB4904/57A GB844943A (en) | 1957-02-13 | 1957-02-13 | Treatment of rayon |
FR1199344D FR1199344A (en) | 1957-02-13 | 1958-02-13 | Rayon treatment process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4904/57A GB844943A (en) | 1957-02-13 | 1957-02-13 | Treatment of rayon |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB844943A true GB844943A (en) | 1960-08-17 |
Family
ID=9786062
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4904/57A Expired GB844943A (en) | 1957-02-13 | 1957-02-13 | Treatment of rayon |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE564779A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1199344A (en) |
GB (1) | GB844943A (en) |
-
0
- BE BE564779D patent/BE564779A/xx unknown
-
1957
- 1957-02-13 GB GB4904/57A patent/GB844943A/en not_active Expired
-
1958
- 1958-02-13 FR FR1199344D patent/FR1199344A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1199344A (en) | 1959-12-14 |
BE564779A (en) |
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