GB839407A - Detergent compositions - Google Patents

Detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
GB839407A
GB839407A GB33960/57A GB3396057A GB839407A GB 839407 A GB839407 A GB 839407A GB 33960/57 A GB33960/57 A GB 33960/57A GB 3396057 A GB3396057 A GB 3396057A GB 839407 A GB839407 A GB 839407A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
active agent
sodium
cationic surface
weight
sulphate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB33960/57A
Inventor
Kenneth Arthur Brunt
David Williams
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
British Nylon Spinners Ltd
Original Assignee
British Nylon Spinners Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL232749D priority Critical patent/NL232749A/xx
Priority to BE572404D priority patent/BE572404A/xx
Application filed by British Nylon Spinners Ltd filed Critical British Nylon Spinners Ltd
Priority to GB33960/57A priority patent/GB839407A/en
Priority to US768549A priority patent/US3044962A/en
Priority to DEB50921A priority patent/DE1105548B/en
Priority to FR1206519D priority patent/FR1206519A/en
Publication of GB839407A publication Critical patent/GB839407A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/65—Mixtures of anionic with cationic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0036—Soil deposition preventing compositions; Antiredeposition agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/123—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from carboxylic acids, e.g. sulfosuccinates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/60—Sulfonium or phosphonium compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A process for the manufacture of detergent compositions comprises mixing an alcoholic, aqueous, or aqueous-alcoholic solution of a cationic surface-active agent with such an amount of a powdered water-soluble alkaline- or neutral-reacting inorganic salt that the weight of salt remaining undissolved is not less than the weight of cationic surface active agent, drying if necessary to remove any visible liquid, and then intimately mixing with an amount of anionic surface-active agent which is 2-1000 times, preferably 10-200 times, the weight of the cationic surface-active agent present. The cationic surface-active agent is a quaternary ammonium, including morpholinium or pyridinium, or phosphonium salt; of several examples given, a mixture of octadecadienyl- and octadecenyl-trimethylammonium chlorides is preferred. The salts used are generally sodium carbonate (hydrated or anhydrous), bicarbonate, ortho-, meta-, pyro-, or tripoly-phosphate, sulphate, borate or perborate or mixtures thereof. The anionic surface-active agent may be soap, a sodium alkyl sulphate, sodium or triethanolammonium p-dodecylbenzene sulphonate, sodium isopropyl naphthalene sulphonate or dioctyl monosulphosuccinate, or oleoyl methyl taurine. China clay, and sodium or magnesium silicate may also be incorporated. Specifications 753,848 and 759,837 are referred to.ALSO:Textile materials of cellulose acetate or triacetate, polyethylene terephthalate, and particularly nylon are rendered antistatic by washing in a detergent composition comprising (a) a cationic surface-active agent, (b) an anionic surface-active agent present in an amount which is 2-1000 tines, preferably 10-200 times, the weight of (a), and (c) a powdered water-soluble W alkaline- or neutralreacting inorganic salt. Component (a) is a quaternary ammonium, including morpholinium or pyridinium, or phosphonium salt; of several examples given, a mixture of octadecadienyl- and octadecenyl-trimethylammonium chlorides is preferred. Component (b) may be soap, a sodium alkyl sulphate, sodium or triethanolammonium p - dodecylbenzene sulphonate, sodium isopropyl naphthalene sulphonate or dioctyl monosulphosuccinate, or oleoyl methyl taurine. Component (c) is generally sodium carbonate (hydrated or anhydrous), bicarbonate, ortho-, meta-, pyro- or tripoly-phosphate, sulphate, borate or perborate, or mixtures thereof. China clay, and sodium or magnesium silicates may also be incorporated. Specifications 753,848 and 759,837 are referred to.
GB33960/57A 1957-10-31 1957-10-31 Detergent compositions Expired GB839407A (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL232749D NL232749A (en) 1957-10-31
BE572404D BE572404A (en) 1957-10-31
GB33960/57A GB839407A (en) 1957-10-31 1957-10-31 Detergent compositions
US768549A US3044962A (en) 1957-10-31 1958-10-21 Preparation of detergent compositions
DEB50921A DE1105548B (en) 1957-10-31 1958-10-30 Process for the production of cleaning agents, in particular for textiles
FR1206519D FR1206519A (en) 1957-10-31 1958-10-31 Detergents for textiles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB33960/57A GB839407A (en) 1957-10-31 1957-10-31 Detergent compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB839407A true GB839407A (en) 1960-06-29

Family

ID=10359600

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB33960/57A Expired GB839407A (en) 1957-10-31 1957-10-31 Detergent compositions

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3044962A (en)
BE (1) BE572404A (en)
DE (1) DE1105548B (en)
FR (1) FR1206519A (en)
GB (1) GB839407A (en)
NL (1) NL232749A (en)

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6228827B1 (en) 1998-12-14 2001-05-08 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Use of protease in liquid to gel-form detergents
US6274546B1 (en) 1997-11-26 2001-08-14 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Stable high viscosity liquid detergents
US6342472B1 (en) 1997-11-26 2002-01-29 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien (Kgaa) Low-concentration highly viscous liquid detergents
DE10065933C1 (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-07-11 Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg Process for removing electrostatically bound residues from plastic surfaces
US6737390B2 (en) 2000-03-04 2004-05-18 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Multiphase laundry detergent and cleaning product shaped bodies having noncompressed parts
WO2006111223A1 (en) 2005-04-19 2006-10-26 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Method for producing liquid preparations having a solid body content
EP2083067A1 (en) 2008-01-25 2009-07-29 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Use of organic complexing agents and/or polymeric compounds containing carbonic acid groups in a liquid washing or cleaning agent compound
US7749332B2 (en) 2004-08-23 2010-07-06 Henkel Kgaa Detergent/cleaning agents with a gellan gum thickening system, methods for using the same and cleaning substrates containing the same
WO2011098571A1 (en) 2010-02-12 2011-08-18 Basf Se Use of a copolymer as a thickener in liquid detergents having lower graying tendency
WO2011157777A1 (en) 2010-06-17 2011-12-22 Basf Se Polymers comprising saccharide side groups and use thereof
US8232356B2 (en) 2007-11-14 2012-07-31 Basf Se Method for producing a thickener dispersion
WO2012171849A1 (en) 2011-06-15 2012-12-20 Basf Se Branched polyesters with sulfonate groups
US8524649B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2013-09-03 Basf Se Associative thickener dispersion
US8846599B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2014-09-30 Basf Se Branched polyesters with sulfonate groups
DE102014010875A1 (en) 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 Basf Se Transparent textile care products
DE102015204206A1 (en) 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Transparent textile care products
DE102015225975A1 (en) 2015-12-18 2017-06-22 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Combination product for conditioning laundry
EP3263680A1 (en) 2016-06-30 2018-01-03 Henkel AG & Co. KGaA Clear textile care composition
DE102018210169A1 (en) 2018-06-22 2019-12-24 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Process for the manufacture of liquid fabric softeners
DE102018211856A1 (en) 2018-07-17 2020-01-23 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Method of manufacturing a fabric softener
DE102020204506A1 (en) 2020-04-07 2021-10-07 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Fabric softener with pheromones
DE102020204507A1 (en) 2020-04-07 2021-10-07 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Fabric softener with aphrodisiac fragrances
DE102020126698A1 (en) 2020-10-12 2022-04-14 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Use of cationically modified polyurethane dispersions as textile softeners

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE578752A (en) * 1958-05-21
BE616019A (en) * 1961-04-05
US3177083A (en) * 1962-02-13 1965-04-06 Prismo Safety Corp Anti-static treatment of glass beads
US3174905A (en) * 1962-03-12 1965-03-23 American Cyanamid Co Methods and compositions for rendering textile materials soft, germ resistant and antistatic
US3360470A (en) * 1963-05-28 1967-12-26 Colgate Palmolive Co Laundering compositions
US3904533A (en) * 1963-07-16 1975-09-09 Lever Brothers Ltd Fabric conditioners
US3377181A (en) * 1963-07-19 1968-04-09 Toray Industries Method for producing webs including polypropylene fibers
US3325404A (en) * 1963-09-19 1967-06-13 Millmaster Onyx Corp Composition for simultaneously laundering and softening fabrics
US3325414A (en) * 1963-10-01 1967-06-13 Colgate Palmolive Co Heavy duty detergent composition containing a quaternary ammonium salt
US3265624A (en) * 1963-10-01 1966-08-09 Colgate Palmolive Co Detergent composition
US3355392A (en) * 1963-10-18 1967-11-28 West Laboratories Inc Alkaline germicidal cleaner with color indicator
US3356526A (en) * 1964-05-13 1967-12-05 Armour & Co Method of preparing water-dispersible softener compositions and products produced thereby
DE1469348A1 (en) * 1964-05-30 1969-01-02 Bayer Ag Method of treating fibrous materials
US3329609A (en) * 1965-03-22 1967-07-04 Wyandotte Chemicals Corp Compositions containing quaternary ammonium salts
US3454494A (en) * 1965-08-03 1969-07-08 Standard Chem Products Inc Textile softener compositions
US3468697A (en) * 1966-03-02 1969-09-23 Colgate Palmolive Co Method of treating textile articles which are usually laundered
US3546115A (en) * 1967-02-28 1970-12-08 Cargill Inc Fabric softener
DK131432A (en) * 1968-12-09
US3632421A (en) * 1968-12-09 1972-01-04 Deering Milliken Res Corp Textile material with soil release characteristics
US3867187A (en) * 1973-03-26 1975-02-18 Phillips Petroleum Co Polypropylene filaments having improved soiling and crocking characteristics
US3997453A (en) * 1974-02-11 1976-12-14 Colgate-Palmolive Company Softener dispersion
US4069159A (en) * 1976-02-02 1978-01-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Antistat and softener for textiles
BE7T1 (en) * 1977-06-29 1979-12-07 Procter & Gamble DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS
NL7815052A (en) * 1977-11-17 1980-01-31 Procter & Gamble Granular detergents for better grease removal.
US4265772A (en) * 1978-11-16 1981-05-05 The Procter & Gamble Company Antistatic, fabric-softening detergent additive
US4244834A (en) * 1979-06-05 1981-01-13 United States Borax & Chemical Corporation Carpet cleaning and deodorizing compositions
US4851214A (en) * 1988-09-07 1989-07-25 Ici Americas Inc. Deodorants containing N-soya-N-ethyl morpholinium ethosulfate
US4919839A (en) * 1989-02-21 1990-04-24 Colgate Palmolive Co. Light duty microemulsion liquid detergent composition containing an aniocic/cationic complex
US5525261A (en) * 1994-10-18 1996-06-11 Henkel Corporation Anti-static composition and method of making the same
DE10141707B4 (en) * 2001-08-25 2008-07-24 Chemetall Gmbh Process for the antistatic coating of plastic molded parts surfaces, molded parts coated with plastic or / and varnish and use of the plastic and / or painted surfaces treated by the process

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2541248A (en) * 1951-02-13 Compositions
CA520432A (en) * 1956-01-03 G. Marshall Charles Detergent and disinfecting composition of matter
US2491992A (en) * 1945-12-29 1949-12-20 Colgate Palmolive Peet Co Detergent composition
US2928772A (en) * 1954-10-04 1960-03-15 Colgate Palmolive Co Hair conditioning composition containing n (higher acyl colamino formylmethyl)pyridinium chloride and a fatty acids monoglyceride sulfate anionic detergent

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6274546B1 (en) 1997-11-26 2001-08-14 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Stable high viscosity liquid detergents
US6342472B1 (en) 1997-11-26 2002-01-29 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien (Kgaa) Low-concentration highly viscous liquid detergents
US6228827B1 (en) 1998-12-14 2001-05-08 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Use of protease in liquid to gel-form detergents
US7300911B2 (en) 2000-03-04 2007-11-27 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Method of preparing multiphase laundry detergent and cleaning product shaped bodies having noncompressed parts
US6737390B2 (en) 2000-03-04 2004-05-18 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Multiphase laundry detergent and cleaning product shaped bodies having noncompressed parts
DE10065933C1 (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-07-11 Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg Process for removing electrostatically bound residues from plastic surfaces
US10377967B2 (en) 2002-03-10 2019-08-13 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Transparent fabric care compositions
US7749332B2 (en) 2004-08-23 2010-07-06 Henkel Kgaa Detergent/cleaning agents with a gellan gum thickening system, methods for using the same and cleaning substrates containing the same
WO2006111223A1 (en) 2005-04-19 2006-10-26 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Method for producing liquid preparations having a solid body content
US8524649B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2013-09-03 Basf Se Associative thickener dispersion
US8232356B2 (en) 2007-11-14 2012-07-31 Basf Se Method for producing a thickener dispersion
EP2083067A1 (en) 2008-01-25 2009-07-29 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Use of organic complexing agents and/or polymeric compounds containing carbonic acid groups in a liquid washing or cleaning agent compound
WO2011098571A1 (en) 2010-02-12 2011-08-18 Basf Se Use of a copolymer as a thickener in liquid detergents having lower graying tendency
US8865639B2 (en) 2010-02-12 2014-10-21 Basf Se Use of a copolymer as thickener in liquid detergents having lower graying tendency
WO2011157777A1 (en) 2010-06-17 2011-12-22 Basf Se Polymers comprising saccharide side groups and use thereof
US8846599B2 (en) 2011-06-15 2014-09-30 Basf Se Branched polyesters with sulfonate groups
WO2012171849A1 (en) 2011-06-15 2012-12-20 Basf Se Branched polyesters with sulfonate groups
US10941370B2 (en) 2014-07-25 2021-03-09 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Transparent textile care agent
WO2016012327A2 (en) 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Transparent textile care agent
DE102014010875A1 (en) 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 Basf Se Transparent textile care products
DE102015204206A1 (en) 2014-12-17 2016-06-23 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Transparent textile care products
DE102015225975A1 (en) 2015-12-18 2017-06-22 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Combination product for conditioning laundry
EP3263680A1 (en) 2016-06-30 2018-01-03 Henkel AG & Co. KGaA Clear textile care composition
WO2018001717A2 (en) 2016-06-30 2018-01-04 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Transparent textile care agent
DE102018210169A1 (en) 2018-06-22 2019-12-24 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Process for the manufacture of liquid fabric softeners
DE102018211856A1 (en) 2018-07-17 2020-01-23 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Method of manufacturing a fabric softener
DE102020204506A1 (en) 2020-04-07 2021-10-07 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Fabric softener with pheromones
DE102020204507A1 (en) 2020-04-07 2021-10-07 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Fabric softener with aphrodisiac fragrances
DE102020126698A1 (en) 2020-10-12 2022-04-14 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Use of cationically modified polyurethane dispersions as textile softeners

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL232749A (en)
BE572404A (en)
FR1206519A (en) 1960-02-10
US3044962A (en) 1962-07-17
DE1105548B (en) 1961-04-27

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