GB835722A - Improvements in the dyeing of textile materials composed of polyamide fibres - Google Patents

Improvements in the dyeing of textile materials composed of polyamide fibres

Info

Publication number
GB835722A
GB835722A GB33921/57A GB3392157A GB835722A GB 835722 A GB835722 A GB 835722A GB 33921/57 A GB33921/57 A GB 33921/57A GB 3392157 A GB3392157 A GB 3392157A GB 835722 A GB835722 A GB 835722A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sulphonated
acid
dyeing
textile materials
polyamide fibres
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB33921/57A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sandoz AG
Original Assignee
Sandoz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sandoz AG filed Critical Sandoz AG
Publication of GB835722A publication Critical patent/GB835722A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • D06P1/621Compounds without nitrogen
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/62General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
    • D06P1/621Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/622Sulfonic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/623Aliphatic, aralophatic or cycloaliphatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/02Material containing basic nitrogen
    • D06P3/04Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
    • D06P3/24Polyamides; Polyurethanes
    • D06P3/245Polyamides; Polyurethanes using metallisable or mordant dyes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S8/00Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
    • Y10S8/92Synthetic fiber dyeing
    • Y10S8/924Polyamide fiber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

Textile materials of polyamide fibres are dyed with acid- or neutral-dyeing acid, chrome, or 1 : 2 metal complex dyestuffs in the presence of sulphonated unsaturated fatty acids containing 16-20 carbon atoms, or sulphonated esters of such acids. Preferably an acid dyebath, containing formic or acetic acid, or ammonium sulphate, is used, and dyeing may be carried out at or above the boil and, if the latter, especially at 110-120 DEG C. The use of sulphonated castor oil (especially that having a degree of sulphonation of 80%), sulphonated oleic acid (degree of sulphonation 99%), and sulphonated butyl ricinoleate, is described in the examples. A tanning agent, e.g. tannin, may be added to the dyebath.
GB33921/57A 1956-11-30 1957-10-30 Improvements in the dyeing of textile materials composed of polyamide fibres Expired GB835722A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH835722X 1956-11-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB835722A true GB835722A (en) 1960-05-25

Family

ID=4540692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB33921/57A Expired GB835722A (en) 1956-11-30 1957-10-30 Improvements in the dyeing of textile materials composed of polyamide fibres

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3012842A (en)
DE (1) DE1256620B (en)
GB (1) GB835722A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE612072A (en) * 1960-12-28 1962-06-28
US6200355B1 (en) 1999-12-21 2001-03-13 Basf Corporation Methods for deep shade dyeing of textile articles containing melamine fibers
CN107268302B (en) * 2017-06-08 2019-11-26 无锡嘉加科技有限公司 A kind of wool polyamide fibre levelling agent and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA462806A (en) * 1950-01-31 American Cyanamid Company Dyeing of nylon
DE533845C (en) * 1926-12-18 1931-09-19 I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges Solutions for dyeing purposes
US2328900A (en) * 1938-08-23 1943-09-07 Rohm & Haas Process for dyeing fabric
US2220129A (en) * 1939-09-12 1940-11-05 Du Pont Dyeing of synthetic linear polyamide fibers
GB552015A (en) * 1941-08-15 1943-03-12 Courtaulds Ltd Improvements in and relating to the treatment of nylon
US2499787A (en) * 1946-03-04 1950-03-07 Du Pont Process of dyeing nylon with dilute solutions of acid dyes
GB655276A (en) * 1948-05-10 1951-07-18 James Wotherspoon Fisher Improvements in the colouration of textile and other materials
US2480775A (en) * 1948-07-03 1949-08-30 Du Pont Dyeing nylon hosiery
US2612494A (en) * 1948-10-22 1952-09-30 Gen Aniline & Film Corp Stabilized diazonium salts and process of effecting same
GB710103A (en) * 1951-05-22 1954-06-09 Ici Ltd Process for dyeing synthetic linear polyamide textile materials
FR1097399A (en) * 1953-03-30 1955-07-05 Ciba Geigy Process for the dyeing of synthetic fibers, auxiliary dyeing agents suitable for carrying out this process and materials dyed by this process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1256620B (en) 1967-12-21
US3012842A (en) 1961-12-12

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