GB828757A - Apparatus for determining particle size distribution of finely divided materials - Google Patents
Apparatus for determining particle size distribution of finely divided materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB828757A GB828757A GB3992057A GB3992057A GB828757A GB 828757 A GB828757 A GB 828757A GB 3992057 A GB3992057 A GB 3992057A GB 3992057 A GB3992057 A GB 3992057A GB 828757 A GB828757 A GB 828757A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- particle size
- size distribution
- dispersing
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/04—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers
- B04B5/0407—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers for liquids contained in receptacles
- B04B5/0414—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers for liquids contained in receptacles comprising test tubes
- B04B5/0421—Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers for liquids contained in receptacles comprising test tubes pivotably mounted
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/04—Investigating sedimentation of particle suspensions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
828,757. Determining particle size distribution of materials. PILLSBURY MILLS Inc. Dec. 23, 1957, No. 39920/57. Class 106 (2). Apparatus for determining the particle size distribution of finely-divided material comprises a tube 10, the lower end of which is closed and is of reduced bore, a hollow member 16 forming a dispersing chamber and being of a suitable size to be removably inserted into the upper portion of the tube 10 and having a stop 18 to position its lower end a fixed distance below the top of the tube 10. The lower portion of the tube 10 is provided with graduations 10d, and the lower end of the member 16 has a dispersing screen 17 mounted thereon. In operation, a sedimentation liquid, e.g. benzine, is placed in the tube 10, the amount used being sufficient to reach to the lower end of the member 16 when this is inserted in the tube. The lower end of the member 16 is closed, e.g. by the operator's thumb, and is partially filled with the powder being tested, such as flour. The member 16 is then nearly filled by a suitable dispersing liquid, whose specific gravity should be slightly less than that of the sedimentation liquid, and the chamber shaken, the operator's finger closing the upper end. Thereafter, the thumb is removed and the member 16 inserted in the tube 10. The finger is then also removed and the member 16 withdrawn from the tube. The depth of powder settled at the bottom of tube 10 is noted at predetermined times and from this the particle size distribution can be calcuated. For particles of a size less than thirty microns, the tube 10 is placed in a centrifuge to speed the rate of settlement. In the case of materials such as clay, a high-speed electric mixer is used to mix the material and the dispersing liquid in the member 16. In this case the sedimentation liquid is distilled water and the dispersing liquid can be a solution of sodium silicate in water to which acetone has been added.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US329411A US2817970A (en) | 1953-01-02 | 1953-01-02 | Apparatus for determining the particle size distribution of finely divided materials |
GB3992057A GB828757A (en) | 1957-12-23 | 1957-12-23 | Apparatus for determining particle size distribution of finely divided materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB3992057A GB828757A (en) | 1957-12-23 | 1957-12-23 | Apparatus for determining particle size distribution of finely divided materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB828757A true GB828757A (en) | 1960-02-24 |
Family
ID=10412199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3992057A Expired GB828757A (en) | 1953-01-02 | 1957-12-23 | Apparatus for determining particle size distribution of finely divided materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB828757A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112629986A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-09 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Device and method for extracting clay particles |
-
1957
- 1957-12-23 GB GB3992057A patent/GB828757A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112629986A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-09 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Device and method for extracting clay particles |
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