GB760105A - Improved liquid hydrocarbon fuel composition - Google Patents
Improved liquid hydrocarbon fuel compositionInfo
- Publication number
- GB760105A GB760105A GB2273052A GB2273052A GB760105A GB 760105 A GB760105 A GB 760105A GB 2273052 A GB2273052 A GB 2273052A GB 2273052 A GB2273052 A GB 2273052A GB 760105 A GB760105 A GB 760105A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquid hydrocarbon
- hydrocarbon fuel
- jet engine
- formula
- engine fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
- C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
A fuel composition which, when contaminated with water and employed at low temperatures, has no tendency to deposit ice, comprises a liquid hydrocarbon fuel together with a minor proportion of a compound soluble therein and having the general formula:- <FORM:0760105/III/1> where R3, R4, R5 and R6 are hydrogen or alkyl groups, at least one of them being an alkyl group and n is an integer not greater than 20. Examples of compounds of this formula are di-, tri- and tetrapropylene glycol. The liquid hydrocarbon fuel may be a jet engine fuel derived from or made up of petroleum hydrocarbons. According to the Provisional Specification, the compound present in minor proportion has the general formula:- <FORM:0760105/III/2> where R1, R2, R3, R4 and R6 ar hydrogen or alkyl groups, at least one of them being an alkyl group, and n is an integer not greater than 20. Examples of compounds of this formula are ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether and "Carbitol." A jet engine fuel containing 0.025 or 0.05 per cent and of "Carbitol" is described. For comparison purposes, a jet engine fuel containing 0.05 per cent of tetraethylene glycol is described. Specifications 674,765 and 685,117 are referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2273052A GB760105A (en) | 1952-09-10 | 1952-09-10 | Improved liquid hydrocarbon fuel composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2273052A GB760105A (en) | 1952-09-10 | 1952-09-10 | Improved liquid hydrocarbon fuel composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB760105A true GB760105A (en) | 1956-10-31 |
Family
ID=10184184
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2273052A Expired GB760105A (en) | 1952-09-10 | 1952-09-10 | Improved liquid hydrocarbon fuel composition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB760105A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3020136A (en) * | 1959-01-22 | 1962-02-06 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Acetylenic glycol deicer |
-
1952
- 1952-09-10 GB GB2273052A patent/GB760105A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3020136A (en) * | 1959-01-22 | 1962-02-06 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Acetylenic glycol deicer |
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