GB760105A - Improved liquid hydrocarbon fuel composition - Google Patents

Improved liquid hydrocarbon fuel composition

Info

Publication number
GB760105A
GB760105A GB2273052A GB2273052A GB760105A GB 760105 A GB760105 A GB 760105A GB 2273052 A GB2273052 A GB 2273052A GB 2273052 A GB2273052 A GB 2273052A GB 760105 A GB760105 A GB 760105A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
liquid hydrocarbon
hydrocarbon fuel
jet engine
formula
engine fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2273052A
Inventor
Ernest Arthur Field
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
Original Assignee
Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Esso Research and Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Research and Engineering Co, Esso Research and Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research and Engineering Co
Priority to GB2273052A priority Critical patent/GB760105A/en
Publication of GB760105A publication Critical patent/GB760105A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/185Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
    • C10L1/1852Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

A fuel composition which, when contaminated with water and employed at low temperatures, has no tendency to deposit ice, comprises a liquid hydrocarbon fuel together with a minor proportion of a compound soluble therein and having the general formula:- <FORM:0760105/III/1> where R3, R4, R5 and R6 are hydrogen or alkyl groups, at least one of them being an alkyl group and n is an integer not greater than 20. Examples of compounds of this formula are di-, tri- and tetrapropylene glycol. The liquid hydrocarbon fuel may be a jet engine fuel derived from or made up of petroleum hydrocarbons. According to the Provisional Specification, the compound present in minor proportion has the general formula:- <FORM:0760105/III/2> where R1, R2, R3, R4 and R6 ar hydrogen or alkyl groups, at least one of them being an alkyl group, and n is an integer not greater than 20. Examples of compounds of this formula are ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether and "Carbitol." A jet engine fuel containing 0.025 or 0.05 per cent and of "Carbitol" is described. For comparison purposes, a jet engine fuel containing 0.05 per cent of tetraethylene glycol is described. Specifications 674,765 and 685,117 are referred to.
GB2273052A 1952-09-10 1952-09-10 Improved liquid hydrocarbon fuel composition Expired GB760105A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2273052A GB760105A (en) 1952-09-10 1952-09-10 Improved liquid hydrocarbon fuel composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2273052A GB760105A (en) 1952-09-10 1952-09-10 Improved liquid hydrocarbon fuel composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB760105A true GB760105A (en) 1956-10-31

Family

ID=10184184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2273052A Expired GB760105A (en) 1952-09-10 1952-09-10 Improved liquid hydrocarbon fuel composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB760105A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3020136A (en) * 1959-01-22 1962-02-06 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Acetylenic glycol deicer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3020136A (en) * 1959-01-22 1962-02-06 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Acetylenic glycol deicer

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