GB973788A - Fuel compositions - Google Patents
Fuel compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB973788A GB973788A GB22222/63A GB2222263A GB973788A GB 973788 A GB973788 A GB 973788A GB 22222/63 A GB22222/63 A GB 22222/63A GB 2222263 A GB2222263 A GB 2222263A GB 973788 A GB973788 A GB 973788A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- additives
- alkyl
- formula
- present
- fuel compositions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000654 additive Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromoethane Chemical compound BrCCBr PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005826 halohydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 phosphorus compound Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008027 tertiary esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
A fuel composition based on a hydrocarbon liquid boiling in the gasoline range contains (A) an organo-lead anti-knock compound, (B) a substituted tertiary ester of formula <FORM:0973788/C4-C5/1> where A represents <FORM:0973788/C4-C5/2> R1, R2 and R3 each being hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl and R4 being C1-4 alkyl, and (c) a phosphorus compound of formula <FORM:0973788/C4-C5/3> where R5, R6 and R7 are the same or different C1-15 hydrocarbyl groups, n is 0 or 1, and X is oxygen or sulphur, additives (B) and (C) being present in such amounts as to satisfy certain defined conditions. Additives (A), (B) and (C) are extensively exemplified, and a halohydrocarbon scavenger may additionally be present, e.g. ethylene dibromide or a mixture thereof with ethylene dichloride.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US199582A US3188187A (en) | 1962-06-04 | 1962-06-04 | Gasoline compositions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB973788A true GB973788A (en) | 1964-10-28 |
Family
ID=22738155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB22222/63A Expired GB973788A (en) | 1962-06-04 | 1963-06-04 | Fuel compositions |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3188187A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB973788A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3950145A (en) * | 1975-06-05 | 1976-04-13 | Ethyl Corporation | Fuel compositions and additive mixtures containing methanetricarboxylates for reducing exhaust gas catalyst plugging |
| US4005993A (en) * | 1976-03-08 | 1977-02-01 | Ethyl Corporation | Novel gasoline compositions |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2999739A (en) * | 1956-03-28 | 1961-09-12 | Ethyl Corp | Antiknock fluids |
| US2926185A (en) * | 1958-04-23 | 1960-02-23 | Ethyl Corp | Chemical process for preparing phenyl dimethyl phosphates |
| US3070430A (en) * | 1958-12-29 | 1962-12-25 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Combustion chamber deposit modifiers for leaded gasolines |
| US3038791A (en) * | 1959-07-16 | 1962-06-12 | Ethyl Corp | Phenyl phosphate compositions |
-
1962
- 1962-06-04 US US199582A patent/US3188187A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-06-04 GB GB22222/63A patent/GB973788A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3188187A (en) | 1965-06-08 |
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