GB1066562A - Improved detergent gasoline composition - Google Patents

Improved detergent gasoline composition

Info

Publication number
GB1066562A
GB1066562A GB24051/65A GB2405165A GB1066562A GB 1066562 A GB1066562 A GB 1066562A GB 24051/65 A GB24051/65 A GB 24051/65A GB 2405165 A GB2405165 A GB 2405165A GB 1066562 A GB1066562 A GB 1066562A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
mixture
chain alkyl
gasoline
give
straight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB24051/65A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chevron USA Inc
Original Assignee
Chevron Research and Technology Co
Chevron Research Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chevron Research and Technology Co, Chevron Research Co filed Critical Chevron Research and Technology Co
Publication of GB1066562A publication Critical patent/GB1066562A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/18Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes use of detergents or dispersants for purposes not provided for in groups C10L10/02 - C10L10/16
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/30Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/06Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for facilitating soot removal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/10Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving the octane number

Abstract

Gasoline compositions comprise a major proportion of a hydrocarbon fuel of gasoline boiling range and, as a detergent additive, 0.0001-1.5 wt. per cent of a branched-chain alkyl primary amine of formula <FORM:1066562/C4-C5/1> where R1 is a C1-3 straight-chain alkyl group, R2 is a C5-22 straight-chain alkyl group, and R1 and R2 together contain a total of 8-23 carbon atoms. The amines are usually added to the gasoline in the form of a concentrate in a solvent, e.g. an aromatic hydrocarbon, an alcohol, or a mixture thereof, and the final compositions may also contain antiknock agents, e.g. TML or TEL, and a light mineral lubricating oil, e.g. petroleum spray oil.ALSO:A mixture of olefines containing 15-20 carbon atoms is hydrochlorinated to give a mixture of 2-, 3- and 4-chloroalkanes, which is then reacted with an excess of ammonia to give the corresponding mixture of primary amines.
GB24051/65A 1964-06-08 1965-06-04 Improved detergent gasoline composition Expired GB1066562A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US373509A US3342570A (en) 1964-06-08 1964-06-08 Detergent gasoline composition containing 2-amino straight-chain alkanes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1066562A true GB1066562A (en) 1967-04-26

Family

ID=23472690

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB24051/65A Expired GB1066562A (en) 1964-06-08 1965-06-04 Improved detergent gasoline composition

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3342570A (en)
DE (1) DE1289354B (en)
FR (1) FR1437041A (en)
GB (1) GB1066562A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3709668A (en) * 1971-06-30 1973-01-09 Exxon Research Engineering Co Gasoline composition providing enhanced engine operation
US4737159A (en) * 1984-06-29 1988-04-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Corrosion inhibitor for liquid fuels
SG54968A1 (en) * 1993-06-28 1998-12-21 Chemadd Ltd Fuel additive
DE4425835A1 (en) * 1994-07-21 1996-01-25 Basf Ag Use of reaction products made of polyolefins and nitrogen oxides or mixtures of nitrogen oxides and oxygen as additives for fuels

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1787789A (en) * 1931-01-06 A corpora
US1954939A (en) * 1920-01-12 1934-04-17 Laurance F Magness Motor fuel
DE912277C (en) * 1938-11-25 1954-05-28 Standard Oil Dev Co Knock-proof, high octane motor fuels
US2684292A (en) * 1951-03-13 1954-07-20 Shell Dev Fuel oil composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3342570A (en) 1967-09-19
DE1289354B (en) 1969-02-13
FR1437041A (en) 1966-04-29

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