GB1066562A - Improved detergent gasoline composition - Google Patents
Improved detergent gasoline compositionInfo
- Publication number
- GB1066562A GB1066562A GB24051/65A GB2405165A GB1066562A GB 1066562 A GB1066562 A GB 1066562A GB 24051/65 A GB24051/65 A GB 24051/65A GB 2405165 A GB2405165 A GB 2405165A GB 1066562 A GB1066562 A GB 1066562A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- chain alkyl
- gasoline
- give
- straight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/18—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes use of detergents or dispersants for purposes not provided for in groups C10L10/02 - C10L10/16
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/06—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for facilitating soot removal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/10—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving the octane number
Abstract
Gasoline compositions comprise a major proportion of a hydrocarbon fuel of gasoline boiling range and, as a detergent additive, 0.0001-1.5 wt. per cent of a branched-chain alkyl primary amine of formula <FORM:1066562/C4-C5/1> where R1 is a C1-3 straight-chain alkyl group, R2 is a C5-22 straight-chain alkyl group, and R1 and R2 together contain a total of 8-23 carbon atoms. The amines are usually added to the gasoline in the form of a concentrate in a solvent, e.g. an aromatic hydrocarbon, an alcohol, or a mixture thereof, and the final compositions may also contain antiknock agents, e.g. TML or TEL, and a light mineral lubricating oil, e.g. petroleum spray oil.ALSO:A mixture of olefines containing 15-20 carbon atoms is hydrochlorinated to give a mixture of 2-, 3- and 4-chloroalkanes, which is then reacted with an excess of ammonia to give the corresponding mixture of primary amines.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US373509A US3342570A (en) | 1964-06-08 | 1964-06-08 | Detergent gasoline composition containing 2-amino straight-chain alkanes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1066562A true GB1066562A (en) | 1967-04-26 |
Family
ID=23472690
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB24051/65A Expired GB1066562A (en) | 1964-06-08 | 1965-06-04 | Improved detergent gasoline composition |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3342570A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1289354B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1437041A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1066562A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3709668A (en) * | 1971-06-30 | 1973-01-09 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Gasoline composition providing enhanced engine operation |
US4737159A (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1988-04-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Corrosion inhibitor for liquid fuels |
SG54968A1 (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1998-12-21 | Chemadd Ltd | Fuel additive |
DE4425835A1 (en) * | 1994-07-21 | 1996-01-25 | Basf Ag | Use of reaction products made of polyolefins and nitrogen oxides or mixtures of nitrogen oxides and oxygen as additives for fuels |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1787789A (en) * | 1931-01-06 | A corpora | ||
US1954939A (en) * | 1920-01-12 | 1934-04-17 | Laurance F Magness | Motor fuel |
DE912277C (en) * | 1938-11-25 | 1954-05-28 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Knock-proof, high octane motor fuels |
US2684292A (en) * | 1951-03-13 | 1954-07-20 | Shell Dev | Fuel oil composition |
-
1964
- 1964-06-08 US US373509A patent/US3342570A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-06-04 GB GB24051/65A patent/GB1066562A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-06-05 DE DEC36056A patent/DE1289354B/en active Pending
- 1965-06-08 FR FR19929A patent/FR1437041A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3342570A (en) | 1967-09-19 |
DE1289354B (en) | 1969-02-13 |
FR1437041A (en) | 1966-04-29 |
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