GB1068795A - Gasoline fuel - Google Patents

Gasoline fuel

Info

Publication number
GB1068795A
GB1068795A GB24049/65A GB2404965A GB1068795A GB 1068795 A GB1068795 A GB 1068795A GB 24049/65 A GB24049/65 A GB 24049/65A GB 2404965 A GB2404965 A GB 2404965A GB 1068795 A GB1068795 A GB 1068795A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
alkyl
alkyl group
chain
gasoline
aminoalkyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB24049/65A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chevron USA Inc
Original Assignee
Chevron Research and Technology Co
Chevron Research Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chevron Research and Technology Co, Chevron Research Co filed Critical Chevron Research and Technology Co
Publication of GB1068795A publication Critical patent/GB1068795A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/18Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes use of detergents or dispersants for purposes not provided for in groups C10L10/02 - C10L10/16
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2633Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond)
    • C10L1/2658Organic compounds containing phosphorus phosphorus bond to oxygen (no P. C. bond) amine salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/06Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for facilitating soot removal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/10Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving the octane number

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

Gasoline compositions comprise a major proportion of a hydrocarbon fuel of gasoline boiling range and 0.001-1.5 wt. per cent of a salt formed between an alkyl orthophosphoric acid, the or each alkyl group of which is C8-18, and a branched-chain alkyl amine of formula <FORM:1068795/C4-C5/1> where R1 is a straight-chain C1-3 alkyl group, R2 is a straight-chain C5-22 alkyl group, R1 and R2 together totalling 8-23 carbon atoms, and R3 and R4, which may be the same or different, are hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl groups, or hydroxyalkyl, aminoalkyl, polyaminoalkyl, hydroxyalkyl-aminoalkyl, heterocyclically substituted alkyl or polyethoxy amine groups, in which each alkyl group is C2-6, nitrogen is the hetero atom or atoms in the heterocyclic ring, or R3 and R4 are joined together to form with the nitrogen atom a heterocyclic ring optionally containing a further nitrogen atom. The salts are usually added to the gasoline in the form of a concentrate in a solvent, e.g. an aromatic hydrocarbon, or an alcohol, or a mixture thereof, and the final compositions may also contain anti-knock agents, e.g. TML or TEL, and a light mineral lubricating oil, e.g. petroleum spray oil.
GB24049/65A 1964-06-08 1965-06-04 Gasoline fuel Expired GB1068795A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US373515A US3389980A (en) 1964-06-08 1964-06-08 Gasoline fuel containing alkyl orthophosphates of nu-aminoalkyl-substituted 2-amino-alkane detergents

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1068795A true GB1068795A (en) 1967-05-17

Family

ID=23472713

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB24049/65A Expired GB1068795A (en) 1964-06-08 1965-06-04 Gasoline fuel

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3389980A (en)
DE (1) DE1237837B (en)
FR (1) FR1437042A (en)
GB (1) GB1068795A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3639110A (en) * 1968-12-02 1972-02-01 Marathon Oil Co Detergent gasoline composition

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1787789A (en) * 1931-01-06 A corpora
US1954939A (en) * 1920-01-12 1934-04-17 Laurance F Magness Motor fuel
US2021088A (en) * 1932-09-29 1935-11-12 Texas Co Motor fuel
US2706677A (en) * 1950-06-28 1955-04-19 Exxon Research Engineering Co Amines and amides as anti-stalling additives
US2684292A (en) * 1951-03-13 1954-07-20 Shell Dev Fuel oil composition
US2905542A (en) * 1953-12-07 1959-09-22 Gulf Oil Corp Stable distillate fuel oil compositions
US2840461A (en) * 1954-12-06 1958-06-24 Exxon Research Engineering Co Dialkyl alkanol amines as anti-stalling additives
US2863904A (en) * 1955-05-09 1958-12-09 Gulf Oil Corp Amine salts of di oxo-octyl orthophosphates
US3007782A (en) * 1958-07-31 1961-11-07 Standard Oil Co Motor fuel composition
US3228758A (en) * 1961-10-24 1966-01-11 Du Pont Fuels containing amine salts of alkyl acid phosphates

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3389980A (en) 1968-06-25
FR1437042A (en) 1966-04-29
DE1237837B (en) 1967-03-30

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