GB737824A - An improved detergent composition and method of making same - Google Patents

An improved detergent composition and method of making same

Info

Publication number
GB737824A
GB737824A GB1579653A GB1579653A GB737824A GB 737824 A GB737824 A GB 737824A GB 1579653 A GB1579653 A GB 1579653A GB 1579653 A GB1579653 A GB 1579653A GB 737824 A GB737824 A GB 737824A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oil
sulphonated
sodium
fatty
detergent composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1579653A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HENRY FRASER JOHNSTON
Original Assignee
HENRY FRASER JOHNSTON
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HENRY FRASER JOHNSTON filed Critical HENRY FRASER JOHNSTON
Publication of GB737824A publication Critical patent/GB737824A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C11D1/143—Sulfonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
    • C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A detergent composition is made from a mixture of stearic acid, a sulphonated fatty oil, sodium silicate, caustic soda, an alkyl benzene sulphonate in paste form and water, the proportions being such as to result in a fatty acid content within the range of 4 to 19 per cent. Potassium silicate and caustic potash may replace the sodium compounds. Optional ingredients include a sulphated fatty alcohol, fillers such as kaolin or talc, and perfumes such as pine oil. The sulphonated fatty oil may be sulphonated castor oil (Turkey red oil), used as its sodium or ammonium salt. The alkyl benzene sulphonate specified is the product known as "Marlow" (Registered Trade Mark). In preparing the composition, the mixture is heated in a jacketed pan up to, but not exceeding, 195 DEG F., and then poured into cooling receptacles, allowed to set and finally cut into bars or tablets. Specification 640,373 is referred to in the Provisional Specification.
GB1579653A 1953-06-09 1953-06-09 An improved detergent composition and method of making same Expired GB737824A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1579553A GB734982A (en) 1953-06-09 1953-06-09 An improved detergent composition and method of making same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB737824A true GB737824A (en) 1955-10-05

Family

ID=10065591

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1579653A Expired GB737824A (en) 1953-06-09 1953-06-09 An improved detergent composition and method of making same
GB1579553A Expired GB734982A (en) 1953-06-09 1953-06-09 An improved detergent composition and method of making same

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1579553A Expired GB734982A (en) 1953-06-09 1953-06-09 An improved detergent composition and method of making same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (2) GB737824A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3625905A (en) * 1967-11-22 1971-12-07 Purex Corp Ltd Detergent composition having softening properties
USRE29821E (en) 1972-06-12 1978-10-31 Technical Processing, Inc. Novel processing aids for natural and synthetic rubber compounds
GB2189255A (en) * 1986-04-15 1987-10-21 Degussa Detergent bar
US5626685A (en) * 1985-10-18 1997-05-06 Spindler; William E. Method of removing a water insoluble surface coating from a surface

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1565735A (en) * 1977-05-10 1980-04-23 Colgate Palmolive Co Cleaning compositions
FR2531723B1 (en) * 1982-08-10 1985-07-05 Hoechst France CONCENTRATE LIQUID DETERGENT, ITS PREPARATION METHOD AND ITS APPLICATION TO THE MANUFACTURE OF POWDER LAUNDRY BY THE SAID DRY MIX PROCESS
CN104789393A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-22 王君 Laundry slurry

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3625905A (en) * 1967-11-22 1971-12-07 Purex Corp Ltd Detergent composition having softening properties
USRE29821E (en) 1972-06-12 1978-10-31 Technical Processing, Inc. Novel processing aids for natural and synthetic rubber compounds
US5626685A (en) * 1985-10-18 1997-05-06 Spindler; William E. Method of removing a water insoluble surface coating from a surface
GB2189255A (en) * 1986-04-15 1987-10-21 Degussa Detergent bar
GB2189255B (en) * 1986-04-15 1990-08-29 Degussa A detergent in bar form

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB734982A (en) 1955-08-10

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